• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical fiber

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Pump power induced dispersion shift in the germano-silicate optical fiber incorporated with Si nanocrystals

  • Cho, Hye-Jin;Watekar, Pramod R.;Han, Won-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.411-412
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    • 2008
  • The chromatic dispersion of the germano-silicate optical fiber incorporated with Si nanocrystals was determined with the aid of simulation and demonstrated using experiments, which showed dependence of the launched power and the pump wavelength due to optical nonlinearity of the fiber.

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Measurement Method and System of Optical Fiber-Based Beam Width Using a Reflective Grating Panel

  • Lee, Yeon-Gwan;Jang, Byeong-Wook;Kim, Yoon-Young;Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Kim, Chun-Gon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.175-178
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    • 2011
  • An optical fiber-based beam width measurement technique is presented. The proposed system can be applied to the optical fiber industry in applications such as lensed fiber, optical fiber based laser beam source, and fiber optic sensor. The measurement system is composed of optical fiber, which is used as a transceiver, and a single grating panel which consists of a multi-reflection area with an even non-reflection area. The grating panel is used to vary the reflected light. When the widths of the reflection area and non-reflection area are larger than the optical beam width, the reflected light is varied at the interface between the reflection area and the non-reflection area by the movement of the grating panel. Experiments were conducted in order to verify the feasibility of the proposed technique. Multi-mode fiber combined with a collimator was selected as an emitter and a receiver, and the beam width measurement system was contrived. Subsequently, the proposed method and the system were verified by comparing the experimental results with the results of the conventional charge-coupled device technique.

Fiber optic pressure sensor (광섬유 압력센서)

  • 이기완;배준형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.640-643
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a sensitivity of the fiber optic pressure sensor in water is demonstrated. A single mode optical fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer used to detect the change in optical path length produced by the change of fiber optic strain in water. The sensitivity with this system measured 100.mu.psia through an experiment in the static response.

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A 150-Mb/s CMOS Monolithic Optical Receiver for Plastic Optical Fiber Link

  • Park, Kang-Yeob;Oh, Won-Seok;Ham, Kyung-Sun;Choi, Woo-Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes a 150-Mb/s monolithic optical receiver for plastic optical fiber link using a standard CMOS technology. The receiver integrates a photodiode using an N-well/P-substrate junction, a pre amplifier, a post amplifier, and an output driver. The size, PN-junction type, and the number of metal fingers of the photodiode are optimized to meet the link requirements. The N-well/P-substrate photodiode has a 200-${\mu}m$ by 200-${\mu}m$ optical window, 0.1-A/W responsivity, 7.6-pF junction capacitance and 113-MHz bandwidth. The monolithic receiver can successfully convert 150-Mb/s optical signal into digital data through up to 30-m plastic optical fiber link with -10.4 dBm of optical sensitivity. The receiver occupies 0.56-$mm^2$ area including electrostatic discharge protection diodes and bonding pads. To reduce unnecessary power consumption when the light is not over threshold or not modulating, a simple light detector and a signal detector are introduced. In active mode, the receiver core consumes 5.8-mA DC currents at 150-Mb/s data rate from a single 3.3 V supply, while consumes only $120{\mu}W$ in the sleep mode.

SNR Improvement in A Wireless Optical Differential Detector Using Plastic Fibers (플라스틱 광섬유를 이용한 무선광 차동검출기의 신호대잡음비 개선)

  • Lee Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.4 s.95
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, optical noise is reduced by a differential detector with a plastic optical fiber bundle in a wireless optical interconnection. A plastic optical fiber bundle divides the received optical signal equally and connects it to two photodiodes. In this configuration two photodiodes effectively detect the optical signal at one point, and the output voltage variation due to the abrupt change of optical noise distribution in space disappears. The signal to noise ratio in a differential detector with a fiber bundle was improved to be $10\;\cal{dB}$ higher than in a single photodiode with an optical filter.

40 Gbps RZ Transmission Using Dispersion Compensation of Single-Span in Optical Transmission Links with Multi-Span of Single Mode Fiber

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2011
  • In dispersion management (DM) and optical phase conjugation applied into optical transmission links with multi fiber spans for minimizing the impact of nonlinearity and group velocity (GVD), implementation possibility of DM using only one fiber span for pre- or postcompensation was assessed as a function of duty cycle of RZ pulse and residual dispersion per span (RDPS). It is confirmed that DM with optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) controlled by only one fiber span could be sufficiently applied into optical transmission links, though optimal NRD is more increased than that in transmission links with the general DM scheme of pre- and postcompensation. Thus, it is expected that optical transmission system is simply designed and implemented by applying the proposed DM scheme into real optical transmission links. Also, it is confirmed that the advantageous duty cycle of RZ is 0.5 and RDPS is setting to be small value for the effective transmitting wide signal wavelength range in optical links with optimal NRD controlled by only one fiber span.

A Study on the Imprinting Process for an Optical Interconnection of PLC Device (광소자의 광 정렬 및 연결 구조 구현용 임프린트 공정 연구)

  • Kim, Young Sub;Cho, Sang Uk;Kang, Ho Ju;Jeong, Myung Yung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.29 no.12
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    • pp.1376-1381
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    • 2012
  • Optical devices are used extensively in the field of information network. Increasing demand for optical device, optical interconnection has been a important issue for commercialization. However many problems exist in the interconnection between optical device and optical fiber, and in the case of the multi-channel, problems of the optical alignment and optical array arise. For solving the alignment and array problem of optical device and the optical fiber, we fabricated fiber alignment and array by using imprint technology. Achieved higher precision of optical fiber alignment and array due to fabricating using imprint technology. The silicon stamp with different depth was fabricated using the conventional photolithography. Using the silicon stamp, a nickel stamp was fabricated by electroforming process. We conducted imprint process using the nickel stamp with different depth. The optical alignment and array by fabricating the patterns of optical device and fiber alignment and array using imprint process, and achieved higher precision of decreasing the dimensional error of the patterns by optimization of process. The fabricated optical interconnection of PLC device was measured 3.9 dB and 4.2 dB, lower than criteria specified by international standard.

Effect of spectral drift to coherent optical fiber sensor (가간섭성 광섬유 센서에 대한 주파수 천이도의 영향)

  • Choi, Kyoo-Nam
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2016
  • Effect of spectral drift in coherent fiber laser was investigated by injecting optical feedback to Fabry-Perot resonance loop. Er+3 doped fiber laser having unilateral optical feedback loop in Fabry-Perot configuration using two FBGs was fabricated. The optical feedback was found to be effective in linewidth reduction of fiber laser compared to the case without any optical feedback. The linewidth of three fiber lasers using above configuration were measured to be within 3kHz which is resolution-limited performance of self-heterodyne linewidth measurement set-up. The frequency drift measurement using Mach-Zehnder measurement set-up having 200m optical delay-line in one arm showed that the frequency drift rate of optical feedback fiber laser was measured as 300kHz/sec which was better than the case without optical feedback.

A Study on Oil's Contamination Detection System using Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 오일 오염도 검사시스템 연구)

  • Song, Doo-Sang;Hong, Jun-Hee;Ryu, Sang-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.541-546
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    • 2012
  • This study investigates the detection system of oil pollution level using single optical fiber sensor. This study focus on sensing of oil pollution by moisture and iron powder which are representatives of oil pollution factor. In addition, It is placed that the water and iron powder as an oil pollution factor in the oil tank which is the oil circulation in. The oil pollution detection system was measured by the changing of intensity of light and sensing gap. The result of this experimentation not only confirmed the contamination by moisture volume in the oil tank from the section 190ppm to 540ppm, but also monitored the contamination by iron volume from the section 1200ppm to 3500ppm. This study confirmed effectiveness of this detection system using optical fiber sensor. There is expectations of measuring another section by various optical fiber sensor.