• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical crosstalk

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Fractal-Space Multiplexing using Double-Focusing Lens (이중초점렌즈를 이용한 Fractal-Space 다중화)

  • 김수길;황보승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.243-246
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    • 2002
  • We proposed a new spatio-angularly multiplexed holographic memory system using moving windows and double-focusing lens, which can eleminate crosstalk due to two neighboring moving windows(MW) in the vertical direction of the conventional MW holographic memory system and demonstated its feasibility through optical experiments.

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A Study on Optical Information Processing using Volume Hologram (체적 홀로그램을 이용한 광정보처리 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Chong Duck;Kim, Kyu Tae
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.51-76
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new hybrid opto-digital multiple information hiding and real-time extracting system was suggested and implemented using a volume holographic optical correlator. The multiple information hiding system in which the multiple information can be hided in an arbitrary cover image was digitally implemented by using the combination of pseudo random sequence and Hadamard matrix. In addition, a real-time optical extraction system in which the hided multiple information in a cover image can be extracted in real-time was implemented by using a volume holographic optical correlator. In the VanderLugt-type holographic optical correlator used in this experiment, the multiful matched spatial filters corresponding each of the hided informations were recorded in a photorefractive crystal by using the moving window-based angular multiplexing scheme.

Multiple FBG Sensor System Using Code Division Multiple Access (코드분할 다중화 방식을 이용한 다중 광섬유 브래그 격자 센서 시스템)

  • Ryu, Hyung-Don;Lee, Ho-Joon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.38 no.8
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2001
  • The performance of the ordinary Fiber Bragg Grating(FBG) sensor strain measurement system, which uses Fabry-Perot filter for scanning wavelength, has limitation for application because of hysteresis characteristics of PZT element in the filter, slow scan rate of the filter and the high cost of system. We proposed and experimented a multiple FBG sensor system using light emitting diode(LED) as a light source and adapting Code Division Multiplexing(CDM) method to separating out individual sensor signal. Output signals for a applied static and dynamic strain and crosstalk levels between sensor signals were measured. The price of the system is very loss and the response speed is very fast. Crosstalk levels between sensor signals below - 30 dB were demonstrated.

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Holographic optical memory by phase-modulation multiplexing (새로운 위상변조 다중화를 이용한 홀로그램 중첩기록 및 재생)

  • 손승대;고재량;이연호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.473-481
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    • 1999
  • We propose a new scheme of hologram multiplexing that can improve the crosstalk noise in the conventional phase-code multiplexing. Our method is based on the idea that the separate holograms to be stored in a certain region of the photorefractve material should have relative phase other than $180^{\circ}$. To demonstrate the new idea we fabricate a phase spatial light modulator using piezo-electric material. The experimental result shows that the crosstalk noise in the restored holograms is reduced much in our method. We also computer simulate the hologram multiplexing and compare the result with the experimental data.l data.

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Nonlinearity of semiconductor optical amplifier and gain-clamping effects of Iaser-injected semiconductor optical amplifier in wavelength division mulitiplexing (파장 다중 광통신에서의 반도체 광증폭기의 비선형성과 연속파동 레이저가 입사된 반도체 광증폭기의 이득고정 효과)

  • 김동철;유건호;김형문;주흥로;한선규;주관종
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • We have numerically solved rate-equations of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) to understand the characteristics of SOA. The rate-equations we have used can describe injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density in spatial and time domain by dividing the cavity into multi-section. We have investigated injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density as a function of position and time in the case of single channel input in the form of square pulse. Also we have analyzed the non-linear phenomena of SOA in the case of injecting multi-channel wavelengths as in WDM. Intermodulation distortion (IMD) caused by beat among channels has significant effects on the signal distortion as the channel spacing becomes narrower, and channel crosstalk becomes larger as the power of signals increases. In the case of the injection of another CW laser whose wavelength is far enough from the signal wavelengths, the crosstalk and the output signal distortion can be significantly reduced. duced.

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Design and Fabrication of DWDM Multiplexer Using Optical Fiber Biconical Tapered Couplers (광섬유 용융인장 방법에 의한 DWDM용 광다중화기의 제작)

  • Chang, Jin-Hyeon;Kim, Myoung-Saeng;Kang, Duk-Keun
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, 8-channel multiplexer with 100GHz channel spacing is fabricated. The 8-channel multiplexer is fabricated by connecting three cascaded Mach Zehnder Interferometer (MZI) of optical fiber type, and each interferometer has the wavelength interval of 100GHz, 200GHz and 400GHz, respectively. furthermore, to acquire uniform insertion loss, it is fabricated by using Wavelength Flatten Coupler (WFC) in which the variation of insertion loss is low. Especially, the variation of wavelength interval in the output is explicitly simulated as a function of optical path difference, and the wavelength coupling process along with cascaded connection is discussed. $CO_2$ laser to adjust precisely the wavelength. In summary, The prototype composed by eight cascaded MZI has an insertion loss of 2.1dB, the bandwidth of 0.8nm at 5.5dB point, and channel crosstalk of 25dB Furthermore, the loss dependent on polarization is measured as 0.06dB.

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Vertically Integrated Waveguide Thermo-Optic Switch for Three-Dimensional Optical Interconnection (3차원 광연결용 수직방향 광도파로 열광학 스위치)

  • 김기홍;신상영;최두선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2002
  • We propose and fabricate a vertically integrated waveguide thermo-optic switch. It controls the optical path between two vertically stacked waveguide. As a first step, we fabricate polymeric waveguides. The measured propagation loss is ranged from 0.3 db/cm to 0.4 dB/cm at the wavelength of 1.55 $\mu\textrm{m}$. We fabricate the proposed vertically integrated waveguide thermo-optic switch to demonstrate its preliminary feasibility. The measured crosstalk is better than -10 db. The power consumption is about 500 mW. Further effort is necessary to improve its performance.

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Time Division Transmission of Visible Light Channels Using Power Line Frequency (전력선 주파수를 이용한 가시광 채널의 시분할 전송)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we developed a new method to transmit multiple visible light channels in time division mode using the AC power line frequency in order to prevent the crosstalk between adjacent optical signals. Synchronizing pulses are generated from the 220 V power line, and one pulse period is subdivided into several time slots for visible light channels. Each channel transmits data in a predefined time slot without interfering adjacent channels. In experiments, synchronizing pulses with a repetition rate of 240 Hz were generated from the 60 Hz power line, and three VLC channels with a bit rate of 9.6 kbps transmitted data independently using the time slots between synchronizing pulses. This configuration is very useful in constructing time division VLC networks for multiple sensors.

2×2 Ti:LiNbO3 Waveguide Digital Optical Switches

  • Kim Seung-Jae;Jung, Hong-Sik;Lee, Han-Young
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.253-257
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    • 2003
  • We propose and demonstrate a novel polarization- and wavelength-independent digital electrooptic switch in $Ti:LiNbO_3$ with switching voltage of ${\pm}$32V at $1.55{\mu}m$ wavelength. This $2{\times}2$ integrated optic switch is characterized by a step-like response to the applied voltage. Switching is achieved through adiabatic mode evolution in an asymmetric waveguide junction. An average insertion loss of ∼4.5dB and polarization independent switching with average crosstalk of -12dB are achieved.