• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical cell

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A novel optical cell compressor for optical time division multiplexing system

  • 신서용;추광욱;원용협
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 1997
  • A novel optical cell compressor for optical time division multiplexing system is presented. The compressor is capable of generating optically compressed very high bit-rate (possibly several tens of Gb/s) signals with minimum hardware. Contrast to the previously reported optical compressor, the compressor is mainly composed of passive optical devices and requires no synchronization among control signals in the process of compression, which results in simple implementation. We demonstrate a generation of optically compressed 6 Gb/s optical cells to confirm the fundamental operation of the compressor.

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A Study on Lohmann Type Computer Generated Holograms Using a Circular Cell (원형 셀을 이용한 Lohmann형 컴퓨터 형성 홀로그램에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Choon-Su;Jeong, Man-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2006
  • In general, the Lohmann-type binary hologram represents its amplitude and phase by using the rectangular cell. In this paper, we adapts a circular cell to represents the amplitude and phase of holograms. In order to compare the characteristics of the circular cell with the rectangular one, we analyzed the results based on the computer simulations and various optical experiments. The results show that a clearer reconstructed image can be obtained by dividing one cell into many pixels. In the case of a uniform reconstructed image, the rectangular cell is better than the circular cell. However, as for the brightness of the reconstructed image, the circular cell is better than the rectangular one.

Optimization for the Composition of Assembly Cell in the Optical-Components System

  • Kim, Sok-Ha;Kim, Young-Ho;Seung, Gweon-Jeong;Lee, Man-Hyung;Bea, Jong-Il
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.133.4-133
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    • 2001
  • In the paper, a Visual factory model for a optical-components manufacturing process is built. The optical-components manufacturing process is composed of 3 operation processes; optical sub assembly process, package assembly process, and fiber assembly process. Each process is managed not a batch mode, which is one of most popular manufacturing styles to produce a great deal of industrial output, but though a modular cell. In the processes, a modular cell has to be processed independently of the other cells. Optimization for the composition of assembly cell in the optical-components system is made by the Visual factory model.

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Optical Noise Reduction using a Solar Cell in a Wireless Optical Interconnection (무선광 연결에서 솔라 셀을 이용한 잡음광 소거)

  • 이성호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new differential detector is introduced, in which a solar cell is used to reduce the low frequency interference from environmental optical noise. The solar cell also supplies electrical power to the detector circuit using the optical noise power. The DC voltage from the solar cell is used as a power supply to the detector, and the AC voltage is used to reduce the optical noise in a photodiode with the differential detection method. The signal to noise ratio was improved by about 20 dB.

Configuration optimazation of a reflective bistable twisted-nematic cell for high contrast operation (높은 명암대비 동작을 위한 쌍안정 TN셀의 광학 조건 최적화)

  • 이기동;김기홍;윤태훈;김재창
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the configuration of a reflectIve bistable tWIsted nematic (BTN) liquid crystal cell is optmnzed for high contrast and high brightness operation. We searched for the optimum opncal parameters of a reflective BTN cell by calculating its optical performances at 3 wavelengths; red, green, and blue. By studying the effect of each optical parameter on the optical performances, we found that the angle of !he polmlzer IS more important than any other opnea! parmlleters iu the deSIgn of a reflective BTN cell. We fablicated a reflective BTN cell with a wide-band retardation Him, whose measmed contrast ratio is 10.6: 1. .6: 1.

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A Wireless Optical Identification System Using Solar Cells (솔라 셀을 이용한 무선광 인식 장치)

  • Lee, Seong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.494-500
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we newly propose a wireless optical identification system and carried out experiments. A wireless optical identification system consists of a reader and a transponder. The configuration of a reader is the same as that of a transponder, which uses LED light as transmission media and detects the signal light with a solar cell. Optical alignment with a lens is not required because the absorption area of a solar cell is wide and flat, and it is very easy to attach a solar cell on the surface of an object. As the light wavelength does not interfere with radio frequency, a wireless optical identification system shows stable operation. In experiments, we realized a wireless optical identification system that automatically identifies the transponder data at a distance of 1 m using solar cells.

Petri-Nets Modeling and Performance Evaluation of Optical-components Manufacturing System (광 부품 조립 시스템의 모델링과 성능평가)

  • 김영호;김지한;정승권;배종일;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.491-495
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    • 2002
  • In the paper, a Visual factory model for a optical-components manufacturing process is built. The optical-components manufacturing process is composed of 3 operation processes; optical sub assembly process, package assembly process, and fiber assembly process. Each process is managed not a batch mode, which is one of most popular manufacturing styles to produce a great deal of industrial output, but though a modular cell. In the processes, a modular cell has to be processed independently of the other cells. Optimization for the composition of assembly cell in the optical-components system is made by the Visual factory model.

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Modeling of Optical-components Manufacturing System Using Petri-Net (페트리 네트를 이용한 광부품 조립 시스템의 모델링)

  • 김영호;차동국;정승권;배종일;이만형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.636-639
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    • 2002
  • In the paper, a Visual factory model for a optical-components manufacturing process is built. The optical-components manufacturing process is composed of 3 operation processes; optical sub assembly process, package assembly process, and fiber assembly process. Each process is managed not a batch mode, which is one of most popular manufacturing styles to produce a great deal of industrial output, but though a modular cell. In the processes, a modular cell has to be processed independently of the other cells. Optimization for the composition of assembly cell in the optical-components system is made by the Visual factory model.

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In Situ Fluorescence Optical Detection Using a Digital Micromirror Device (DMD) for 3D Cell-based Assays

  • Choi, Jong-Ryul;Kim, Kyujung;Kim, Donghyun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2012
  • We have developed a fluorescence optical detection system using a digital micromirror device (DMD) for monitoring 3D cell culture matrices in situ. Full 3D imaging with fast scanning speed was implemented by the combined action of a DMD and a motorized stage. Imaging results with fluorescent microbeads measure the minimum axial resolution of the system as $6.3{\mu}m$, while full 1-mm scanning through 3D alginate-based matrix was demonstrated. For cell imaging, improved images were obtained by removing background fluorescence although the scanning distance was reduced because of low intracellular fluorescence efficiency. The system is expected to be useful to study various dynamics and behaviors of 3-dimensionally cultured cells in microfluidic systems.

Implementation of a Predictor for Cell Phase Monitoring at the OLT in the ATM-PON (ATM-PON의 OLT에서 상향 셀 위상감시를 위한 예측기의 구현)

  • Mun, Sang-Cheol;Chung, Hae;Kim, Woon-Ha
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.2C
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2002
  • An ATM-PON (Passive Optical Network) system consists of an OLT (Optical Line Termination), multiple ONUs (Optical Network Units) and the optical fiber which has a PON (Passive Optical Network)configuration with a passive optical splitter. To avoid cell collisions on the upstream transmission, an elaborate procedure called as ranging is needed when a new ONU is installed. The ONU can send upstream cells according to the grant provided by the OLT after the procedure. To prevent collisions being generated by the variation of several factors, OLT must performs continuously the cell phase monitoring. It means that the OLT predicts the expected arrival time, monitors the actual arrival time for all upstream cells and calculates the error between the times. Accordingly, TC (Transmission Convergence) chip in the OLT needs a predictor which predicts the time that the cell will arrive for the current grant. In this paper, we implement the predictor by using shift registers of which the length is equivalent to the equalized round trip delay. As each register consists of 8 bit, OLT can identify which ONU sends what type of cell (ranging cell, user cell, idle cell, and mini-slot). Also, TC chip is designed to calculate the effective bandwidth for all ONUs by using the function of predictor. With the time simulation and the measurement of an implemented optical board, we verify the operation of the predictor.