• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Image

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A study on the moving picture transmission method between the accident sites and control center (철도 사고현장의 동영상 전송방안에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, B.K.;Chang, S.G.;Ryu, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1300-1302
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    • 2003
  • CCTV network has been implemented to transmit the image information of platform, ticket gate and transfer section to local headquarters in the KNR(Korean National Railroad). But, communication system for transferring image information around accident field or wayside has not been established yet. thus, at present implementation of communication equipment is necessary for dynamic image of unspecified accident to be transmitted to headquarters. Copper cable communication network is run by KNR, but it is processing installation of optical cable in connection with the implemental plan for high-speed network from now on. And, the capacity of communication channel will be guaranteed much more than now between station and station, station and central headquarters when optical cable is completed. This study analyzes the image equipment of field for transmission and estimated matters to transmit image information of accident field to headquarters with using communication infrastructure. And, the study considers implemental method of communication network for long-distance image transmission from dozens to hundreds kilometers.

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Measurement of Spatial Resolution in Fiber-optic Image Guides

  • Lee, Bong-Soo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2001
  • Common methods of determining the spatial resolution of fiber-optic image guides are by measuring the diameter of individual microfibers or by the use of a resolution test target. However these methods cannot provide enough information of spatial resolution in ultrathin fiber-optic image guides. In this study, a simple method to measure the modulation transfer function (MTF) of an mage guide was developed. The MTFs of ultrathin image guides with 3 and 4${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ Um diameter were measured by examining transmitted sharp edge image. This method should be especially useful for measuring spatial resolution of ultrahigh resolution image guides with less than 5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ diameter microfibers because their spatial resolution cannot be determined by individual microfiber diameter due to crosstalk and leaky ray phenomena.

Perceptibility and Acceptability Tests for the Quality Changes of Complex Images (복합 이미지에 대한 Perceptibility와 Acceptability 측정)

  • Kim Dong Ho;Park Seung Ok;Kim Hong Seok;Kim Yeon Jin
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2003
  • The psychophysical experiments were carried out by a panel of eleven observers on the image difference pairs displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display)to quantify the quality changes of complex images imparted by the typical image processing operations. There were six different kinds of pairs according to their original image. The three types of visual tests performed were: pair-to-pair comparison of image differences for ordering the differences between images introduced by single or combination of image lightness change, contrast change, blurring, and sharpening, perceptibility and acceptability tests using ascending or descending series of image difference pairs ordered according to the size of their visual differences. (omitted)

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Photon-counting digital holography

  • Hayasaki, Yoshio
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2009
  • A hologram was recorded with two-dimensional scanning of an optical fiber connected to a single-photon counting detector under ultra-weak illumination. The object image was clearly reconstructed in a computer from the hologram. The dependence of hologram quality on the illumination light intensity was estimated.

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Fast Holographic Image Reconstruction Using Phase-Shifting Assisted Depth Detection Scheme for Optical Scanning Holography

  • Lee, Munseob;Min, Gihyeon;Kim, Nac-Woo;Lee, Byung Tak;Song, Je-Ho
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2016
  • For the implementation of a real-time holographic camera, fast and automatic holographic image reconstruction is an essential technology. In this paper, we propose a new automatic depth-detection algorithm for fast holography reconstruction, which is particularly useful for optical scanning holography. The proposed algorithm is based on the inherent phase difference information in the heterodyne signals, and operates without any additional optical or electrical components. An optical scanning holography setup was created using a heterodyne frequency of 4 MHz with a 500-mm distance and 5-mm depth resolution. The reconstruction processing time was measured to be 0.76 s, showing a 62% time reduction compared to a recent study.

Study on the influence of a screen in the surface roughness measure sstem based on parametric optical analysis (레이저 반사광을 이용한 표면 거칠기 측정 시스템에서 스크린의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Hwa-Young;Ahn, Jung-Hwan;Choi, Lee-Jon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.845-850
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    • 2003
  • The scattered light pattern from a machined surface generally contains much information concerning the surface roughness. The light pattern can be acquired by optical system and analyzed by statistical method. This kind of surface roughness measurement system can be easily adopted on the machine measurement. But the fully assembled system is too complex to implement on small systems using micro-controller. This study proposes the idea of reducing the number of optical components by removing screen and examines image processing of a light pattern to minimize the negative result of incomplete optical system. And the Gaussian blur filtering is concluded to be the best method of proposed measurement system. Furthermore light intensity variation of image pattern can be treated as a signal, therefore FIR filtering gives the similar result of Gaussian blur effect.

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Scanning confocal microscope by direct oscillation of an optical fiber (광섬유의 직접 구동에 의한 공초점 현미경)

  • 김종배;류광현;박두성;노정은;권남익
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2003
  • We have constructed a scanning confocal microscope by directly oscillating an optical fiber in two different ways. Either a piezoelectric transducer or a tuning fork was used for the oscillation. Six frames of $640{\times}480$ pixel image were obtained in a second with piezoelectric oscillation and only one image of the same size was obtained in a second with tuning fork oscillation. Oscillation of optical fiber did not cause amy distortion of confocal images.

Determining Two-Sided Surface Profiles of Micro-Optical Elements Using a Dual-Wavelength Digital Holographic Microscope With Liquids

  • Lee, Hong Seok;Shin, Sanghoon;Lee, Heonjoo;Yu, Younghun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a method is proposed for simultaneously measuring the front and back surface profiles of transparent micro-optical components. The proposed method combines a dual-wavelength digital holographic microscope with liquids to record holograms at different wavelengths, and then numerically reconstructs the three-dimensional phase information to image the front and back sides of the sample. A theoretical model is proposed to determine the surface information, and imaging of an achromatic lens is demonstrated experimentally. Unlike conventional interferometry, our proposed method supports nondestructive measurement and direct observation of both front and back profiles of micro-optical elements.

Color volumetric 3D display system based on a rotating LED Screen

  • Haifeng, Li;Jiang, Wu;Xu, Liu;Caijie, Yan;Zhenrong, Zheng
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.510-512
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    • 2009
  • A volumetric 3D display system based on a rotating two dimensional color LED array is set up. It has a cylinder display space ${\Phi}800{\times}640mm3$ which is composed of 256 slices of pictures in one 3D image with each slice $320{\times}256$ LED pixels. The volumetric image has 4 gray scales and 64 colors. The main structure and working principle of the system is described in detail.

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Single DLP Optical Engine for Solid Volumetric True 3D Display

  • Huaxia, Wu;Qibin, Feng;Guoqiang, Lv;Dongdai, Dongdai
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1371-1374
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    • 2009
  • According to depth cues of an image, the optical engine of the solid volumetric true 3D display can project a sequence of slices of a 2D image to corresponding display at a set of liquid shutters (LC) locating at different depth. A single DLP optical engine developed for a solid volumetric true 3D display consists of a lamp, reflector, color wheel, hollow integrator, relays, DMD, and projection lens. The simulation results show that the optical engine designed for single DLP volumetric true 3D display satisfies the requirements.

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