• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Image

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Qualitative Analysis of Film Thickness in Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication (탄성 유체 윤활에서의 유막 두께 측정에 관한 정성적 분석)

  • 최언진;박경근;장시열
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 2000
  • The film thickness and shape of elastohydrodynamic lubrication is measured by optical interferometer, which is the most precise method for EHL film measurement. However, the interpretation of the image pattern from optical viscometer is not simple for two-dimensional shape. A newly developed method of image processing makes it possible to evaluate the film thickness and shape in every point of contact region with two dimensional aspects. In this study, we captured the film shape of EHL film by the monochromatic incident light and analyzed the film thickness with the image processing method, which uses phase shift method. From the values of intensity in fringes, the qualitative feature of film thickness in the contact area are obtained by using Zernike polynomial

Development of Image-space Telecentric Lens for Intra-Oral 3D Scanner

  • Kim, Tae Young;Shin, Min-Ho;Chang, Ryungkee;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2015
  • An image-space telecentric lens for an intra-oral 3D scanner was designed and fabricated for dental application. Since a telecentric function can provide the same results regardless of image plane position, it helps to realize a more accurate image for an intra-oral scanner. The performance of the designed lens meets the required properties for HD resolution. In particular, lateral color is corrected within 1 pixel. This system achieves depth of focus of more than 3 mm. For user convenience, the developed system consists of a prism part and an imaging part. Both parts are optimized to reduce the front size and weight of the system. In order to make the parallax sights, parallax angle was determined to be 8 degrees between two optical systems.

Analysis of Correction Displacements of the Projected Distortion Image (투사된 영상에 대한 화면 변위 보정에 관한 연구)

  • Chi, Yongseok
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2021
  • This paper analyzes the distortion correction of the in the micro DMD(digital micro mirror device) projector system using 0.25 or less optical throwing distance ratio. The distortion of projected image occurs depending on the performance of the optical lens, the installation location of the projection system, and the tilt of the screen. This study analyzed the physical tilt values influencing of the distortion of projected image, removed the tilt distortion of throwing distance ratio optical lens, and adjusted the distortion image by the simulation of calibration displacements. The results of this study demonstrated within 5% TV distortion reference. Moreover, the correction method reduced the pin-distortion correction of projection system.

A Method to Prevent Transfer Device of Image Stabilizer from Blunting by Artificial Vibration (가진입력에 의한 손떨림 보정용 이송장치의 둔화현상 방지대책)

  • Yeom, Dong-Hae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.1076-1079
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    • 2009
  • This article deals with an optical image stabilizer which moves an image sensor in the direction of cancelling the vibration caused by hand shaking to prevent a photographed image from blurring. The ball-guide way method adopted as a transfer device of the image sensor is easy to be manufactured because of its simple structure and is suitable to minimize the friction between mechanisms, but has weakness of a chance of physical defect such as groove and rising. In case that the movement of the transfer device equipped with the image sensor is blunted because a ball is stuck in defects of guide way, the performance of the image stabilizer falls down drastically. We propose a method to prevent the transfer device from blunting by applying artificial vibration. At this time, the artificial vibration should be designed under consideration of dynamic characteristics and specifications of the system to be discriminated from the vibration caused by hand shaking.

Simple Image-Separation Method for Measuring Two-Phase Flow of Freely Rising Single Bubble (상승하는 단일 버블 이상유동의 PIV 계측을 위한 영상분리기법)

  • Park Sang-min;Jin Song-wan;Kim Won-tae;Sung Jae-yong;Yoo Jung-Yul
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2002
  • A novel two-phase PIV algorithm using a single camera has been proposed, which introduces a method of image-separation into respective phase images, and is applied to freely rising single bubble. Gas bubble, tracer particle and background each have different gray intensity ranges on the same image frame when reflection and dispersion in the phase interface are intrinsically eliminated by optical filters and fluorescent material. Further, the signals of the two phases do not interfere with each other. Gas phase velocities are obtained from the separated bubble image by applying the two-frame PTV. On the other hand, liquid phase velocities are obtained from the tracer particle image by applying the cross-correlation algorithm. Moreover, in order to increase the SNR (signal-to-noise ratio) of the cross-correlation of tracer particle image, image enhancement is employed.

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The Developement of Small 360° Oral Scanner Lens Module (소형 360° 구강 스캐너 렌즈 모듈 개발)

  • Kwak, Dong-Hoon;Lee, Sun-Gu;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.858-861
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose the development of a small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens module. The proposed small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens module consists of a small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution(4MegaPixel) lens optical system, a 15mm image sensor unit, and a small $360^{\circ}$ mouth scanner lens external shape. A small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution lens optical system produces a total of nine lenses, the outer diameter of the lens not less than 15mm for use by children through the ages of adulthood. Light drawn by a small $360^{\circ}$ high resolution lens optical system is $90^{\circ}$ flexion so that image images are delivered to image sensors. The 15mm image sensor unit sends the converted value to the ISP(Image Signal Processor) of the embedded board after an image array through the column and the row address of the image sensor. The small $360^{\circ}$ mouth scanner lens outer shape was designed to fix the race to the developed lens. Results from authorized testing agencies to assess the performance of proposed small $360^{\circ}$ oral scanner lens modules, The optical resolving power of $360^{\circ}$ lens was more than 30% at 150 cycles/mm, $360^{\circ}$ lens angle was $360^{\circ}$ in vertical direction, $42^{\circ}{\sim}85^{\circ}$ in vertical direction, and lens distortion rate was 5% or less. It produced the same result as the world's highest level.

Study of real image reconstruction by hologram (홀로그램의 실상 재생 geometry 연구)

  • 백성훈
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1991.06a
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    • pp.156-161
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    • 1991
  • 결상 홀로그램(image hologram)을 제작할 때 물체의 실상을 얻는 방법으로는 렌즈 등의 광학계를 이용하거나 다른 홀로그램에서 재생된 실상을 이용하는 방법 등이 있다. 본 연구에서는 결상 홀로그램을 제작하기 위하여 홀로그램에서 실상을 재생할 때, 재생빔으로 diverging spherical wave를 사용하는 geometry를 제안하고 문제점-재생된 실상의 상배를 변화와 홀로그램 수차들을 논의하였다.

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All-Optical Implementation of Volume Holographic Associative Memory (부피격자형 연상메모리의 광학적 구현)

  • 오창석;이권연;박한규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1102-1107
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    • 1988
  • We describe a volume holographic associative memory using photorefractive material and conventional planar mirror. Multiple hologram is generated with two angular multiplexed writing beams and Fourier transformed object beam in Ba Ti O3 crystal at 0.6328 um. Complete image can be recalled successfully by partial input of the original stored image without any additional thresholding and optical feedback process. It is proved that our system is useful for optical implementation of real-time associative memory and location addressable memory.

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