• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Disk System

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A Study of Supersonic Twin Jet Impinging on a Plate (평판에 충돌하는 초음속 Twin 제트에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soon-Yoong;Yoon, Sang-Ho;Baek, Seung-Cheol;Kwon, Soon-Bum
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.508-513
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    • 2003
  • Experiments are performed to investigate the detailed structure of underexpanded twin jet impinging on a perpendicular flat plate. The major parameters, such as nozzle operating pressure and nozzle spacing, are varied to create different jet flow fields resulted from the complicated interactions of the twin jets. From the surface pressure measurements and shadowgraphs taken by schlieren optical system, the jet structure is strongly dependent on the nozzle operation pressure and the spacing. The results obtained show that the closer nozzle spacing may induce to decrease the diameter of the Mach disk within the first shock cell in the underexpanded twin jet. With the increasing nozzle operating pressure and decreasing the nozzle spacing, a new shock wave appears at the entrainment region between the two jets, due to the enhancement of mixing effect of the both jets. The closer nozzle spacing makes the overall impinging pressure level higher, while severe pressure oscillation along the axis of symmetry. Furthermore it is recommended the wider spacing to obtain higher thrust under the present experimental conditions.

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Design and Implementation of a Volume Structure for Tertiary Storage Devices in MIDAS-II (MIDAS-II에서 3차 저장 장치를 위한 볼륨 구조의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Yeong-Seong;Gang, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Myeong-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.674-685
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    • 1999
  • MIDAS-II는 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발한 바다 DBMS의 저장 시스템이다. MIDAS-II 볼륨은 데이터의 논리적 저장 단위인 파일을 저장하는 영역을 가리킨다. 본 논문에서는, MIDAS-II가 대용량 멀티미디어 데이터 서버의 저장 시스템으로 기능하도록 광 디스크 쥬크박스 또는 테이프 라이브러리와 같이 복수 개의 저장 매체 (platter , 예를 들어 디스크 또는 카트리지 테이프)로 구성된 Tera 바이트 급의 3창 저장 장치를 장착할 경우 이를 위한 볼륨 구조의 설계 및 구현에 대해 기술한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 볼륨 구조는 3차 저장 장치 접근 시 성능 제고를 위하여 디스크 캐쉬 영역을 두고 있으며, 3차 저장 장치의 저장 매체별 관리 기능을 제공한다. Abstract MIDAS-II is the storage systemfor BADA DBMS developed at ETRI. A volume of MIDAS-II is the area where the files, the logical unit for storing data, are stored. This paaper describes the design and implementation of a new MIDAS-II volume structure for the tertiary storage device such as an optical disk juke box or a tape library equipped with multiple platters(disks or cartridge tapes, for example ). Incorporating thetertirary storage device of the order of tera bytes into MIDAS-II enables it to function as a storage system for a massive amount fo multimedia eata server. The volume structure for the tertiary storage device proposed in this paper features disk caching for performing improvement and direct control of theindividual platter.

Efficient Incorporation of Tertiary Storage in a Multimedia DBMS (멀티미디어 DBMS에서 3차 저장장치의 효율적 활용 기법)

  • Mun, Chan-Ho;Gang, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1724-1737
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    • 1999
  • Multimedia data service applications have to store and manipulate LOBs(unstructured large objects) composing multimedia data. As such, the tertiary storage devices such as an optical disk jukebox and a tape library that consist of a number of platters (the disks in case of an optical disk jukebox and the cartridge tapes in case of a tape library) have been considered essential for the storage system of a DBMS in order to efficiently support storage and management of vary large volume of data. Since the latency with tertiary storage is too long, the schemes for efficient retrieval of LOBs out of tertiary storage need to be investigated. In this paper, we investigated the tertiary I/O Considering the performance characteristics of the LOBs, we proposed various I/O scheduling heuristic algorithms that reduce latency in query processing with LOB retrieval from tertiary storage, and evaluated their performance through a detailed simulation.

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Interaction Analysis of Dual-stage System during Seek Motion and Control for Track Pull-in Enhancement (탐색 과정시 2단 액추에이터의 상호 작용 분석 및 트랙 끌어들임 성능 향상을 위한 제어)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil;Choi, Jin-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11 s.104
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    • pp.1276-1286
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the dual stage interaction between the coarse actuator and the fine actuator of an optical disk drive is studied, and the new control method to enhance the track pull-in performance using fine actuator control is proposed. First, the dynamic analysis for the dual stage and the experiments to find the each actuator dynamics are performed. From the experiments, some physical parameters of the actuators were derived, then, some simulations are performed to find the interaction effect of the fine actuator during seek motion. Second, the center servo which suppresses the vibration of fine actuator during seek motion is designed and evaluated. And the fine actuator control to reduce the relative velocity between the target track and beam spot is proposed. From simulations, we show that fine actuator control which has same frequency and same phase of the disturbance is effective to reduce the relative velocity, and this result leads to track pull-in enhancement. Hence, the proposed control method is good approach to improve the track pull-in performance. Finally, the realization of the proposed method and some comments of it are briefly discussed.

Electrical Properties of semiconducting $VO_2$-based Critical Temperature Sensors (반도성 $VO_2$계 급변온도센서의 전기적 특성)

  • 유광수;김종만;정형진
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.30 no.10
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 1993
  • For VO2-based sensors applicable to temperature measurements and optical disk materials by the nature of semiconductor to metal transition, the crystallinity and temperature vs. resistance characteristics were investigated as a function of the heat treatment temperature. The bead-type sensors were prepared through typical sensor fabrication processing and heat-treated at 40$0^{\circ}C$, 50$0^{\circ}C$, and $600^{\circ}C$, respectively, for 30 minutes in H2 gas atmosphere. As results of the temperature vs. resistance measurements, the electrical resistance in the phase transition range was decreased by 102 order for the VO2 sensor and by 103 order for the V71P11Sra18 system. It was estimated that the hysteresis, temperature vs. resistance, and current vs. voltage characteristics of the V71P11Sr18 system could be utilized for commericialization as a temperature sensor.

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Analysis for flying stability with damaged DLC layer by confined optical energy in TAMR system (하드디스크 드라이브에서 슬라이더의 DLC 층 손상에 의한 진동 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Park, No-Cheol;Choi, Jonghak;Lim, Gunyup;Park, Kyoun-Su;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.984-985
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    • 2014
  • This research investigates to analyze the effect of laser of thermally assisted magnetic recording system on diamond like carbon (DLC) layer of slider. We investigated a damaged DLC layer of slider with laser spot-induced damage and analyze the effect of the damaged DLC layer in slider dynamics. The damaged DLC layer resulted in change of flying height and air bearing stiffness pressure.

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Measurement of the coherence time of the light from a quasi-thermal source (준열광원의 결맞음시간 측정)

  • Kim, Hyun-Oh;Ha, Yang;Shin, Jong-Tae;Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 1996
  • The photocount distribution from a quasi-thermal light source, a moving ground glass disk (surface roughness; 9 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$) illuminated by a well-stabilized He-Ne laser, is measured by a photon counting system, and analyzed with theoretical calculations. The distribution approaches the Poisson distribution for the long coherence time ${\tau}_c$ compared to the measuring time T. The coherence time ${\tau}_c$ of the quasi-thermal source can be changed by controlling the velocity v of the motor driving the glass disk. By the comparison of experimental results and theory for the condition of T/ ${\tau}_c$ >>1, the coherence time ${\tau}_c$ of the quasi-thermal source is turned out to be in the range of 31.43 $mutextrm{s}$~2.48 $mutextrm{s}$ according to the circumferential velocity of the disk, and compared with the simple calculation of $\sigma$/v.

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Study on the properties of temperature distribution at the split-disk geometry glass laser amplifier (분할디스크형 글라스레이저 증폭기의 온도분포특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김병태
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 1992
  • The simulation code was developed for the development of the split-disk geometry glass amplifier, which could design the laser apparatus and analyze the properties of the laser system. The flashlamp emission energy at the short wavelength region must be reduced, while maintaining a current density between 2000 and 4000 A/$\textrm{cm}^{2}$, in order to reduce the thermal loading in the laser glass and to raise the coupling efficiency between the emission spectrum of the flashlamps and the absorption spectrum of the laser glass. By cutting the laser glass into three equal pieces, the temperature rise in the laser glass dropped by 70% due to the efficient removal of the heat in the laser glass. It was found that the $Nd^{3+}$ doping rate of each laser glass should be properly selected and the optimum value of the product of the absorption coefficient $\alpha$ and the thickness d of the laser glass is about 0.26 in the split-disk geometry.

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A Study on the Tribological Characteristics of a Frying Pan Coated with PTFE and Nano-Diamond (나노다이아몬드가 첨가된 프라이팬 불소수지코팅의 Tribological 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Yoon, Han-Ki;Kim, Tae-Gyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2009
  • PTFE has good mechanical and chemical stability at a wide range of temperatures and demonstrates a low friction coefficient value. PTFE is being used for self-lubricating parts in industry. But it shows a high wear rate. Thus, PTFE and nano-diamond powder were mixed into a composite and the wear properties of a PTFE coating layer on Al6061 was investigated. A ball-on-disk type of wear tester was used under a dry condition and different temperatures of oil. After the wear test, the wear track wasexamined by optical microscope. The PTFE-diamond showed the lowest friction coefficient (0.02) of all the lubricants in the experiments. The friction coefficient was shown to be directly related to the diamond powder in the PTFE coating. Adhesion estimations were performed by a scratch test, which is mainly used for coatings. The critical load between the coating and substrate was defined through analyses of the friction load, normal load curve, and acoustic emissions, along with optical microscope observations. The scratch test results showed that an import item (SWISS) gave the highest critical load values.

3차 저장 장치의 장착을 위한 MIDAS-II의 확장

  • Kim, Yeong-Seong;Gang, Hyeon-Cheol;Kim, Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.21-35
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    • 2000
  • MIDAS-II is the storage system for BADA DBMS developed at ETRI. This paper describes the extension of MIDAS-II for incorporating the tertiary storage device such as an optical disk jukebox or a tape library, enabling MIDAS-II to function as a storage system of the data server that stores a massive amount of multimedia data. The MIDAS-II disk volume structure is extended to efficiently function as a volume for the tertiary storage device with multiple platters, which canstore huge amount of data of the order of tera bytes. The storage structure of the LOB is changed to efficiently manage the LOB data in the tertiary storage device. The data structures of the shared memory, the process structure, and the utilities in MIDAS-II are also extended to efficiently incorporating the tertiary storage device. The functionalities of each MIDAS-II API function are expanded to handle the tertiary storage device, while the prototypes of those functions are intact in order not to affect the existing application programs. The performance evaluation shows that the extended MIDAS-II works effectively with the tertiary storage device. All these extensions and the performance evaluation are conducted in the SunOS 5.4 environment.

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