• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Camera System

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The Design of Wide Angle Mobile Camera Corrected Optical Distortion for Peripheral Area (주변부 상의 왜곡을 보정한 모바일 광각 카메라의 광학적 설계)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Jeong, Hye-Jung;Lim, Hyeon-Seon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.503-507
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study was to design wide angle mobile camera corrected optical distortion for peripheral area, which were reduced optical distortion and TV distortion by using 4 aspherical lenses. Methods: The optical design was satisfied with ${\pm}1%$ optical distortion in viewing angle of $95^{\circ}$ and total length of optical system was less than 4.5 mm which was considering a thickness of mobile camera. 1/3.2 inch (5M) CCD sensor was used in the optical system and set design condition to satisfy MTF which was over than 20% in 140 lp/mm. Results: Optimized wide angle mobile camera showed ${\pm}1%$ optical distortion in full field of $95^{\circ}$ viewing angle and TV distortion was 0.46% so that distortion of peripheral area was reduce. MTF showed over than 20% in every field. Ray aberration and astigmatism were small amount so that it showed stable performance. Conclusions: Obtain wider and clearer view which is reduced image distortion of surrounding area via optical method in wide angle mobile camera which has wider view angle than current mobile camera. And it was able to fix a demerit when it occurred via software correction. It is able to apply to study of camera which is related to spectacles.

Novel Calibration Method for the Multi-Camera Measurement System

  • Wang, Xinlei
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.746-752
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    • 2014
  • In a multi-camera measurement system, the determination of the external parameters is one of the vital tasks, referred to as the calibration of the system. In this paper, a new geometrical calibration method, which is based on the theory of the vanishing line, is proposed. Using a planar target with three equally spaced parallel lines, the normal vector of the target plane can be confirmed easily in every camera coordinate system of the measurement system. By moving the target into more than two different positions, the rotation matrix can be determined from related theory, i.e., the expression of the same vector in different coordinate systems. Moreover, the translation matrix can be derived from the known distance between the adjacent parallel lines. In this paper, the main factors effecting the calibration are analyzed. Simulations show that the proposed method achieves robustness and accuracy. Experimental results show that the calibration can reach 1.25 mm with the range about 0.5m. Furthermore, this calibration method also can be used for auto-calibration of the multi-camera mefasurement system as the feature of parallels exists widely.

REFOCUSING FOR ON-ORBIT MTF COMPENSATION OF REMOTE SENSING CAMERA

  • Jang Hong-Sul;Jeong Dae-Jun;Lee Seunghoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2005
  • Refocusing methods are used to compensate optical performance degradation of high resolution satellite camera during on-orbit operation. Due to mechanical vibration during launch and thermal vacuum environment of space where camera is exposed, the alignment of optical system may have error. The focusing error is dominant of misalignment and caused by the de-space error of secondary mirror of catoptric camera, which is most sensitive to vibration and space environment. The high resolution camera of SPOT, Pleiades and KOMPSAT2 have refocusing device to adjust focusing during orbital operation while QuickBird of US does not use on orbit refocusing method. For the Korsch type optical configuration which is preferred for large aperture space remote sensing camera, secondary mirror and folding mirror are available as refocusing element.

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The design methods of Infrared Camera with Continuous zoom

  • Son, Seok-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient design method for a thermal camera with continuous zoom based on the research and manufacturing experience of the thermal camera. In addition, it is divided into system design method, optical design method, mechanical design method, and electronic design method. First, we propose an effective NUC compensation method and a lens-specific sensitivity design method in terms of system. Second, we propose a zoom trajectory design method considering the temperature effect on the optical aspect. Third, it suggests the minimization of optical axis shaking between magnification conversion in terms of mechanism. Finally, we propose a lens-specific temperature compensation method and a speed conversion algorithm according to the zoom interval as an electronic aspect.

All in focus Camera vision system for Mobile Phone based on the Micro Diffractive Fresnel lens systems (곡률 변경 소자를 이용한 All In Focus)

  • Chi, Yong-Seok;Kim, Young-Seop
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2007
  • A method to focus the object in camera system by applying the Hill climb algorithm from optical lens moving device (VCM; Voice coil motor) is proposed. The focusing algorithm from VCM is focus on the object but in these criteria is a well-known drawback; the focus is good only at same distance objects but the focus is bad (blur image) at different distance objects because of the DOF (Depth of focus) or DOF (Depth of field) at the optical characteristic. Here, the new camera system that describes the Reflector of free curvature systems (or Diffractive Fresnel lens) and the partition of focusing window area is proposed. The method to improve the focus in all areas (different distance objects) is proposed by new optical system (discrete auto in-focus) using the Reflector of free curvature systems (or Diffractive Fresnel lens) and by applying the partition of all areas. The proposal is able to obtain good focus in all areas.

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Development of camera modeling and calibration technique with geometric distortion (기하학적 왜곡을 고려한 카메라 모델링 및 보정기법 개발)

  • 한성현;이만형;장영희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1836-1839
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents machine vision technique with a camera modeling that accounts for major sources of camera distortion, namely, radial, decentering, and thin prism distortion. Radial distortion causes an inward or outward displacement of a given image point from its ideal location. Actual optical systems are subject to various degrees of decentering, that is, the optical centers of lens elements are not strictly collinear. It is our purpose to develop the vision system for the pattern recognition and the automatic test of parts and to apply the line of manufacturing.

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Concept Design of Vibration Isolation System for Development of Optical Payload of Satellite (위성광학탑재체 개발을 위한 나노급 방진장치 개념 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Hyok-Jin;Seo, Hee-Jun;Kim, Young-Key;Moon, Guee-Won;Moon, Sang-Moo;Kim, Hong-Bea
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.949-952
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    • 2005
  • According to the national space program in Korea, is satellites will be launch into space up to 2015. Especially, KARI is going to develope of its own a high resolution camera of less than 1m to be mounted on next Multipurpose Satellite. When performing testing of large spacecraft or hardware that will be launched into orbit, it is necessary to conduct a testing with space-simulated environment. To achieve this requirement, thermal vacuum chamber is generally used. KARI has been developed a very Large Thermal Vacuum Chamber(LTVC) from 2003 to accomodate future space program, such as KOMPSAT, COMS, and Launch vehicles. This new facility will be used to qualify the first self developed High Resolution Camera, which will be loaded on KOMPSAT-3. To perform an optical test for space camera, it is necessary to provide vibration free environment. Thus the vibration responses on the optical table due to external vibration should be minimized by using a special isolation system. In this paper, we propose the concept design of vibration isolation system for the development of the high resolution camera.

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Analysis on the Measurement Results of the Focus Motor Position in MSC (Multi-Spectral Camera) on KOMPSAT - II

  • Heo, H.P.;Kong, J.P.;Kim, Y.S.;Park, J.E.;Chang, Y.J.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.372-375
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    • 2006
  • The MSC is a high resolution multi-spectral camera system which is mounted on the KOMPSAT-II satellite. The electro-optic camera system has a refocusing mechanism which can be used in-orbit by ground commands. By adjusting locations of some elements in optics, the system can be focused precisely. The focus mechanism in MSC is implemented with stepper motor and potentiometer. By reading the value of the potentiometer, rough position of the motor can be understood. The exact location of the motor can not be acquired because the information from the potentiometer can not be so accurate. However, before and after certain events of the satellite, like a satellite launch, the direction of the movement or order of the magnitude of the movement can be understood. In this paper, the trend analysis of the focus motor position during the ground test phase is introduced. This result can be used as basic information for the focus calibration after launch. By studying the long term trend, deviation from the best focal point can be understood. The positions of the focus motors after launch are also compared.

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Athermalized Design of Compact Optical System for Phone Camera (폰 카메라용 초소형 광학계의 온도보정 설계)

  • Park, Sung-Chan;You, Byoung-Taek;Lee, Jong-Ung
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.148-155
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we analysed what effect the design variables, such as refractive index, central thickness and radius of curvature, had on the first order properties and image quality of optical systems when temperature changed. The optical parameters were varied at each temperature, then the coupling and ruler methods were used to design an athermalized lens for a phone camera. This concept was first used to design the lens for a 1/3.2" 5M phone camera. The designed lens satisfies all the specifications for a phone camera, and the variations of the back focal length(${\Delta}BFL$) are reduced to $10{\mu}m$ for a temperature range of $-10^{\circ}C$ to $+60^{\circ}C$. Also, the TTL of 5.5 mm results in a compact system. All design concepts and results discussed in this paper are expected to be useful in development for the phone and CCTV camera.