• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical Analysis

검색결과 4,628건 처리시간 0.031초

Time-dependent Analysis of Optical Receivers Using Receiver Eigenmodes

  • Seo, Kyung Hee;Lee, Jae Seung;Willner, Alan E.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제17권4호
    • /
    • pp.305-311
    • /
    • 2013
  • Using receiver eigenmodes, we perform a time-dependent analysis of optical receivers whose optical inputs are corrupted by the amplified spontaneous emission. We use Gaussian receivers for the analysis with Gaussian input pulses. We find the number of contributing eigenmodes increases as the measurement time moves from the pulse center towards the pulse edges at the output of the optical receiver's electrical filter. This behavior is dependent on the bandwidth ratio between the optical and the electrical filters as well as the input pulse's time width.

Thermo-optical Analysis and Correction Method for an Optical Window in Low Temperature and Vacuum

  • Ruoyan Wang;Ruihu Ni;Zhishan Gao;Lingjie Wang;Qun Yuan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.213-221
    • /
    • 2023
  • The optical window, as a part of the collimator system, is the connector between the outside light source and the optical system inside a vacuum tank. The temperature and pressure difference between the two sides of the optical window cause not only thermoelastic deformation, but also refractive-index irregularities. To suppress the influence of these two changes on the performance of the collimator system, thermo-optical analysis is employed. Coefficients that characterize the deformations and refractive-index distributions are derived through finite-element analysis, and then imported into the collimator system using a user-defined surface in ZEMAX. The temperature and pressure difference imposed on the window seriously degrade the system performance of the collimator. A decentered and tilted lens group is designed to correct both field aberrations and the thermal effects of the window. Through lens-interval adjustment of the lens group, the diffraction-limited performance of the collimator can be maintained with a vacuum level of 10-5 Pa and inside temperature ranging from -100 ℃ to 20 ℃.

진동신호분석을 통한 광디스크 드라이브의 고장원인분석 (Failure Analysis of Optical Disk Drives Using the Vibration Signal Analysis)

  • 박영필;신창호;정진태
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제29권7호
    • /
    • pp.1028-1034
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, the failure analysis of an optical disk drive is carried out and the limit ranges of the misalignment f3r the higher performance are presented. Since optical disks are removable from optical disk drive, the translational and angular misalignments, which causes read/write errors, always exist. Therefore, the limit ranges of the misalignment should be investigated. For this reason, the failure analysis by the vibration analysis is studied. The influences of the misalignment are tested by the aging test. And the limit ranges of the misalignment are proposed for the reliability of optical disk drives.

Tolerance Analysis and Compensation Method Using Zernike Polynomial Coefficients of Omni-directional and Fisheye Varifocal Lens

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Ryu, Jae Myung;Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.720-731
    • /
    • 2014
  • There are many kinds of optical systems to widen a field of view. Fisheye lenses with view angles of 180 degrees and omni-directional systems with the view angles of 360 degrees are recognized as proper systems to widen a field of view. In this study, we proposed a new optical system to overcome drawbacks of conventional omni-directional systems such as a limited field of view in the central area and difficulties in manufacturing. Thus we can eliminate the undesirable reflection components of the omni-directional system and solve the primary drawback of the conventional system. Finally, tolerance analysis using Zernike polynomial coefficients was performed to confirm the productivity of the new optical system. Furthermore, we established a method of optical axis alignment and compensation schemes for the proposed optical system as a result of tolerance analysis. In a sensitivity calculation, we investigated performance degradation due to manufacturing error using Code V(R) macro function. Consequently, we suggested compensation schemes using a lens group decentering. This paper gives a good guidance for the optical design and tolerance analysis including the compensation method in the extremely wide angle system.

근접장 광기록 헤드의 광학적 성능 평가와 정렬 오차에 대한 간섭 무늬 패턴 분석에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of the Optical Head of a Near-field Optical Recording System and Interference Pattern Analysis)

  • 윤형길;권대갑;이준희;정재화;오형렬
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제22권5호
    • /
    • pp.80-86
    • /
    • 2005
  • Optical performance evaluation results and an interference fringe pattern analysis of alignment errors for an optical head of a near-field receding (NFR) system are presented. The focusing unit is an optical head of a NFR system and is composed of a solid immersion lens (SIL) and an objective lens (OL). Generally, the size of the focusing unit is smaller than that of the conventional optical recording head. Hence there are difficulties to assemble the small focusing unit precisely. We composed an evaluation system with an interferometer and evaluated some focusing unit samples aligned and assembled by manual and present the obtained results. Using the conventional optical tool, Code V, a tolerance analysis of the alignment error between the SIL and the objective lens and an interference pattern analysis for the assembly error are executed. Then, through an analysis of the simulation results, the conceptual auto-alignment methodology using a neural network approach is considered.

광디스크 드라이브의 충격해석 (Shock Analysis of Optical Disk Drives)

  • 홍석준;장영배;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.412-417
    • /
    • 2003
  • As optical disk drives become designed for portable and hostile environment, higher storage density and smaller size, optical disk drives have a possibility to miss the track and not to read the data. This paper presents the modeling of an optical disk drive as 3-DOF system. Optical disk drives are tested with a linear drop test device and their results are compared with simulation results in order to verify the shock analysis. Finally, this paper shows shock response of a optical disk drive with changes of parameters

  • PDF

항공기 진동에 대한 광학 탑재 장비 구조 안정성 및 광학 성능 분석 (Analysis of Structural Stability and Optical Performance for Optical Equipment During In-flight Vibration)

  • 조문신;김상원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제41권9호
    • /
    • pp.897-904
    • /
    • 2017
  • 광학 탑재 장비는 다수의 광학 부품 및 검출기로 구성되며 목표물 탐지와 분류를 목적으로 항공기, 전차 및 군함에 탑재되어 운용된다. 수 km 고도에서 운용되는 항공용 광학 탑재 장비는 항공기에서 발생하는 진동 때문에 구조 안정성과 광학 성능 저하가 발생한다. 설계 단계에서 진동 환경조건에 대한 탑재 장비의 구조 안정성 및 광학 성능 검증이 요구된다. 본 연구에서는 진동 환경조건을 시험 표준 규격서와 항공기에서 발생하는 진동을 측정하여 분석하였다. 진동 환경조건은 구조 안정성 검증을 위한 내구도 진동조건과 광학 성능 검증을 위한 운용 진동조건으로 구분하였다. 구조 안정성을 고유진동수 해석, 내구도 진동 응답해석 및 정해석을 통해 검증하였다. 광학 성능을 운용 진동 응답해석 결과를 광학 설계/분석 프로그램에 적용하여 검증하였다.

연성해석을 이용한 광픽업 구동기 경사 해석 (Tilt analysis of optical pickup actuator using coupled fields analysis)

  • 신창훈;김철진;이경택;박노철;박영필
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.684-687
    • /
    • 2002
  • In optical disk drive(ODD), pickup actuator, which comprises a key part of an optical disk drive equipment. must be thin. compact, and high sensitive. Low tilt is also an important requirement for the actuator, since optical disks are to high density. This tilt occurs from around the axis parallel to the tangential and radial direction of the disk. The main reason of the moment is the coupling effect between focus driving system and tracking driving system. This paper analyzed tut quantity due to focusing and tracking force through coupled fields analysts with electromagnetic analysis and structural analysis.

  • PDF

SNR Analysis for Practical Electro-Optical Camera System

  • Kim Youngsun;Kong Jong-Pil;Heo Haeng-Pal;Park Jong-Euk;Chang Young-Jun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2005년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2005
    • /
    • pp.633-636
    • /
    • 2005
  • An electro-optical camera system consists of many subsystems such as the optics, the detector, and the electronics and so on. They may create variations in the processed image that were not present original scene. The performance analysis of the electro-optical camera system is a mathematical construct that provides an optimum design through appropriate trade off analysis. The SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio) is one of the most important performance for the electro-optical camera system. The SNR analysis shown in this paper is performed based on the practical high resolution satellite camera design. For the purpose of the practical camera design, the analysis assumes that the defined radiance, which is calculated for the Korean peninsula, reached directly to the telescope entrance. In addition, the actual operation concept such as integration time and the normal operation altitude is assumed. This paper compares the SNR analysis results according to the various camera characteristics such as the optics, the detector, and the camera electronics. In detail, the optical characteristics can be split into the focal length, F#, transmittance, and so on. And the system responsivity, the quantum efficiency, the TDI stages, the quantization noise and the analogue noise can be used for the detector and the camera electronics characteristics. Finally this paper suggests the optimum design to apply the practical electro-optical system.

  • PDF

Structural Analysis of a Cavitary Region Created by Femtosecond Laser Process

  • Fujii, Takaaki;Goya, Kenji;Watanabe, Kazuhiro
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2015
  • Femtosecond laser machining has been applied for creating a sensor function in silica glass optical fibers. Femtosecond laser pulses make it possible to fabricate micro structures in processed regions of a very thin glass fiber line because femtosecond laser pulses can extremely minimize thermal effects. With the laser machining to optical fiber using a single shot of 210-fs laser at a wavelength of 800 nm, it was observed that a processed region surrounded a thin layer which seemed to be a hollow cavity monitored by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). This study aims at a theoretical investigation for the processed region by using a numerical analysis in order to embed sensing function to optical fibers. Numerical methods based finite element method (FEM) has been used for an optical waveguide modeling. This report suggests two types modeling and describes a comparative study on optical losses obtained by the experiment and the numerical analysis.