• Title/Summary/Keyword: Optical

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Theoretical Analysis of the Optical Filtering Effect on a Directly Modulated Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier

  • Shin, Beomsoo;Oh, Sangyeol;Lee, Jaehoon
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2016
  • The modulation bandwidth of a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier (RSOA) is limited by carrier lifetime. Therefore, it is hard to directly modulate an RSOA with high-speed electrical signals. We theorize that an optical filter can act as an optical equalizer, compensating for the narrow bandwidth limitation imposed by the RSOA. By modeling a time-varying RSOA with a modified transfer matrix method (TMM), we simulated 25 Gbps operation of an RSOA with optical filtering effects. We investigated the impact of detuning the center wavelength of the optical filter on the modulation of an RSOA. The numerical results show that it is possible to modulate an RSOA with an optical filtering effect at 25 Gbps without electronic equalization or digital signal processing.

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication Networks

  • Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.272-277
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    • 2013
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

Effect of Chaos and Instability of Brillouin-Active Fiber Based on Optical Communication

  • Yeom, Keong-Tae;Kim, Kwan-Kyu;Kim, Ji-Hyoung;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2008
  • In this paper the effect of instability and chaos in optical fiber networks based on the Internet is described. Nonlinear optical fiber effect especially Brillouin scattering in networks has emerged as the essential means for the construction of active optical devices used for all-optic in-line switching, channel selection, amplification, oscillation in optical communications and a host of other applications. The inherent optical feedback by the back-scattered Stokes wave in optical networks also leads to instabilities in the form of optical chaos. This paradigm of optical chaos in fiber Internet serves as a test for fundamental study of chaos and its suppression and exploitation in practical application in optical fiber communication. This paper attempts to present a survey and some of our research findings on the nature of Brillouin chaotic effect on Internet based optical communication.

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Asymmetric Public Key Cryptography by Using Logic-based Optical Processing

  • Gil, Sang Keun
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new asymmetric public key cryptography based on the modified RSA algorithm is proposed by using logic-based optical processing. The proposed asymmetric public key algorithm is realized into an optical schematic, where AND, OR and XOR logic operations are implemented by using free space digital optics architecture. Schematically, the proposed optical configuration has an advantage of generating the public keys simultaneously. Another advantage is that the suggested optical setup can also be used for message encryption and decryption by simply replacing data inputs of SLMs in the optical configuration. The last merit is that the optical configuration has a 2-D array data format which can increase the key length easily. This can provide longer 2-D key length resulting in a higher security cryptosystem than the conventional 1-D key length cryptosystem. Results of numerical simulation and differential cryptanalysis are presented to verify that the proposed method shows the effectiveness in the optical asymmetric cryptographic system.

A Study on the Optical Element Alignment Automation using Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage (극초정밀 다축 스테이지를 이용한 광소자 정렬 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2006
  • The optical element was usually used in optical devices and optical transfer devices, but it has been recently used in communication, computer and medical equipment. With the development of very high speed optical-communication, the development of the kernel parts of optical communication has also increased. Presently, the alignment of the optical element is time consuming, and an effective alignment algorithm has not yet to be developed. In this paper, the alignment automation of the optical element is studied. The ultra precision stage is applied to an optical element alignment to improve the accuracy of the alignment. The automation program of the optical element alignment is developed by LabVIEW programming to save the alignment time. The alignment algorithms of the optical element consist of field search and peak search algorithms.

Time-dependent Analysis of Optical Receivers Using Receiver Eigenmodes

  • Seo, Kyung Hee;Lee, Jae Seung;Willner, Alan E.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2013
  • Using receiver eigenmodes, we perform a time-dependent analysis of optical receivers whose optical inputs are corrupted by the amplified spontaneous emission. We use Gaussian receivers for the analysis with Gaussian input pulses. We find the number of contributing eigenmodes increases as the measurement time moves from the pulse center towards the pulse edges at the output of the optical receiver's electrical filter. This behavior is dependent on the bandwidth ratio between the optical and the electrical filters as well as the input pulse's time width.

Feature Extraction Techniques Using Optical Hough Transform (Optical Hough Transform을 사용한 피쳐 추출 기법)

  • 진성일
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 1990
  • Optical Hough transform technique is introduced to obtain the straight line features in parallel from the input scene images. Experimental results are also provided to demonstrate the advantage of such optical parallel processor over the digital one. Peaks in optical Hough space are free from quantization noise and thus easy to detect.

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Packet Error Analysis of an Optical Packet Switching Node Depending on the Optical Pulse Shapes (광 펄스 형태에 따른 광 패킷 교환 노드의 오율 분석)

  • 오정배;신종덕;김부균
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.18-19
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, packet error rates of an all-optical packet switching node, which uses a fiber-optic delay-line matched filter as the optical packet header processor, has been calculated for the various optical pulse shapes.

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Proposal of optical subscriber access network using optical CDMA method with optical switches (광 스위치를 이용한 광 CDMA 방식에 의한 광 가입자 액세스 망의 제안)

  • Park, Sang-Jo;Kim, Bong-Kyu
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.3
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose the ATM based Passive Optical Network (PON) using the optical CDMA scheme with optical switches and PN codes in time domain. We also propose the bipolar optical receiving correlator for PN codes. As optical CDMA is performed by driving directly an optical switch on-off switching with PN codes, the number of distinct code sequences can be increased and the flexibility in assigning PN codes can be improved. Finally we theoretically analyze the signal-to-interference -plus-noise ratio and the bit error probability of regenerated signal and compare the performance of proposed scheme compared with ATM based PON using conventional optical CDMA with optical delay lines.