• 제목/요약/키워드: Operation method

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A Study on the Comparison of the Capacity of Waiting Anchorage Design according to the Port Operation Method - Focusing on Busan New Port -

  • Park, Jun-mo;Yang, Hyoung-Seon
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.251-258
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to propose an effective port operation method in terms of the design capacity of waiting anchorage by comparing the ratio and the number of waiting anchorage according to the port operation method of Busan New Port. For this, the Arena simulation program compared the rates of waiting vessels according to the application of the multi-user terminal, liner terminal and hybrid liner terminal operation methods. As a result, analysis suggested the necessary anchorage space can be reduced to about 18 % when using the multi-user terminal operation method and about 15.6 % when using the hybrid liner terminal operation method, as compared with the liner terminal operation method. Specifically, it was effective to apply the multi-user terminal operation method in terms of the anchorage capacity to be designated to Busan New Port. This study can apply to the designation of the new anchorage in the Busan New Port by reflecting the contents of the design of the anchorage in accordance with the port operation method.

옵티컬 플로우를 이용한 논리연산 트래킹과 그레디언트 연산속도 개선 (Logical operation tracking using optical flow and improvement of gradient operation speed)

  • 안태홍;정상화;박종안
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 이동물체의 움직임 추정을 위한 옵티컬 플로우(Optical Flow: OF)의 계산에 필요한 그레디언트(Gradient)의 연산 속도를 개선하고. OF와 에지의 논리연산에 의하여 이동물체의 움직임 정계를 추정할 수 있으며 잡음이 있는 영상에서도 이동물체를 추정할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다. 이것은 저레벨에서 OF와 에지를 논리 연산하므로써 불확실한 배경에서 이동물체를 식별하고 물체를 추적하는 방법으로 기존의 이동물체 추정 알고리즘을 간소화시킨 것이다. 또한, 그레디언트 연산속도를 개선한 본 논문의 방법 I과 방법 II를 이용하여 그레이레 벨값의 변화가 있는 영상에 대하여 시뮬레이션을 행하였다. 그레디언트 연산에 걸리는 전체적인 시간을 평균한 결과 방법 I 은 기존의 방법보다 12% 연산속도가 개선되었고, 방법 II는 37% 연산속도가 개선되었다.

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에너지 비용을 고려한 중앙냉방시스템 최적운영 방안에 관한 연구(의료시설을 중심으로) (The Study on the Optimal Operation Strategies for Central Cooling System Considering Energy Cost (Focus on a medical facility))

  • 이가람;송재엽
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • For a central cooling system of a medical facility composed of absorption chiller and screw chiller, the study was conducted on how to minimize the energy cost. In consideration of the energy cost, the optimal operation method in which the operation method of the heat source is changed according to the size of the cooling load was derived through simulation analysis. When applying the optimal operation method, the indoor environment, energy consumption, and energy cost were analyzed and compared with the reference operation method.

ZCT방식의 master-slave형 DC-DC컨버터 병렬운전 (Master-Slave type DC-DC Converters Parallel Operation by ZCT method)

  • 박상은;송승찬;진정태;이기홍;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.655-658
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, Parallel operation of two DC-DC converters which we have ever done before need two CTs to do load current sharing. However, we have proposed a new method called ZCT method that can share load current with only a CT as doing parallel operation two converters with same converter capacity. To confirm parallel performance by a proposed DC-DC converter parallel operation method, we have done computer simulation and experiment. It is certain that we have showed to achieve two converters current sharing performance efficiently through simulation and experiment at result.

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컨테이너 터미널의 효율적인 듀얼 사이클을 위한 야드 운영 (Efficient Yard Operation for the Dual Cycling in Container Terminal)

  • 정창윤;신재영
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2011
  • 최근 컨테이너 터미널의 관리자들은 안벽의 생산성을 높이기 위해서 양 적하를 동시에 할 수 있는 더블 사이클이나 듀얼 사이클을 시도하고 있다. 하지만 실제 터미널의 데이터를 이용하여 듀얼 사이클을 발생시켰을 경우 YT(Yard Tractor) 배정 방법이나, QC(Quay Crane)의 작업의 속도, 야드의 수출컨테이너 위치 등에 따라 효율성이 저하될 수 있다. 특히 기존의 야드 운영방식으로는 듀얼 사이클이나 더블 사이클을 효율적으로 지원하기 어렵다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 실제 터미널에서 듀얼 사이클을 사용할 때 효율성을 더 높일 수 있는 터미널야드 운영방법을 제시한다. 모형은 시뮬레이션 분석 소프트웨어인 Arena를 이용하여 수립되었다.

소프트웨어 운영 대가산정 방식에 대한 실증적 연구 (An Empirical Study on Pricing Model for Software Operation)

  • 김흥식;김충영;서용원
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.67-82
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the calculation method of the software operation pricing proposed by the software business price calculation guide from 'input manpower method' to 'rate calculation method'. The software operation pricing of the input manpower method is not objectively calculated in the domestic IT outsourcing situation where the statistical data based on the activity based estimating is insufficient and it is decided by agreement between the owner and the client. In addition, there was no standard for adjusting the productivity according to the characteristics of the operation service. In order to improve this, an operational correction factor item that can affect the software operation productivity was selected based on foreign and domestic standards, and it was confirmed through the first questionnaire to IT operation managers. In order to determine the level of difficulty of the fixed operational correction factors, the operational correction factor using AHP technique was confirmed through a second questionnaire for pairwise comparison. The operational difficulty calculation table was developed with reference to COCOMO and ITIL standards. Finally, we propose a new pricing scheme that reflects the operating rate. Regression analysis was carried out by collecting the data of the domestic public institutions on the estimated cost and the actual cost calculated from the new rate method software operation pricing. The results of the regression analysis show that the estimated cost and the actual cost are related to each other. Mean magnitude of relative error(MMRE) and PRED[25] analysis were added for accuracy analysis. MMRE and PRED also showed satisfactory results, confirming the possibility of replacing the rate method software operation pricing.

철도수송수요 예측시스템 제안 (Railroad Travel Demand Estimation System Suggestion)

  • 민재홍
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집(II)
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2003
  • It is very difficult to find optimal train operation plan when analyzing the economic investment using traditional railroad travel demand estimation method. Train operation plan depends on travel demand and vice versa. To solve this problem, this study suggests a demand estimation method to address an optimal train operation scheme with the modal spilt using initial train operation plan and trip assignment.

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효율적인 듀얼 사이클을 위한 야드 트랙터 통제 시스템 (Efficient Yard Tractor Control Systems for the Dual Cycling)

  • 정창윤;신재영
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2011
  • 전체 수 출입 공급망 사슬관리에 있어서 항만의 운영 효율성은 아주 중요하다. 컨테이너 터미널에서는 안벽작업의 효율성을 극대화하기 위하여 더블 사이클과 듀얼 사이클 방법이 소개되었고, 야드 트랙터 할당의 효율성을 높이기 위해서 야드 트랙터(YT) 풀링 방법이 제시되었다. 모형은 시뮬레이션 분석 소프트웨어인 Arena를 이용하여 수립되었다.

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급성 견봉쇄골관절 탈구에서 변형된 Phemister 술식과 C-C sling 술식의 결과 비교 (The Surgical Treatment of Acute Acromioclavicular Joint Dislocation Using C-C Sling Method and Modified Phemister Operation)

  • 전철홍;심대무;정을오;이종명;이병창;김정우
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the method of using coraco-clavicular (C-C) sling with modified Phemister operation by postoperative clinical results, radiologic analysis and complications. Materials and Methods: 33 patients of acromioclavicular joint dislocation were included in this study. Thirteen patients were treated with simple C-C sling method and twenty patients were treated with modified Phemister operation. The assesment of clinical and radiological evaluation were performed and the final results were examined by using the Weitzman's classification. Results: In the final result of C-C sling method group, forward elevation $161^{\circ}$, external rotation $70^{\circ}$, internal rotation T8 level, Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) 83.3 points were checked. In modified Phemister operation group, forward elevation $155^{\circ}$, external rotation $67^{\circ}$, internal rotation T6 level, VAS 83.8 points were checked. In coracoclavicular distance of C-C sling method group, pre-operation 12.82 mm and last follow up 8.37 mm were checked. In modified Phemister operation group, pre-operation 12.8 mm and last follow up 7.7 mm were checked. In functional evaluation by the Weitzman criteria, C-C sling group had excellent 8, good 1, fair 1 and modified Phemister group had excellent 13, good 4, fair 3. Conclusion: C-C sling method would be the better than the Modified Phemister operation because of short operation time and smaller skin incision.

Window Non-Adajcent Form method를 이용한 타원곡선 암호시스템의 고속 스칼라 곱셈기 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Fast Scalar Multiplier of Elliptic Curve Cryptosystem using Window Non-Adjacent Form method)

  • 안경문;김종태
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.345-348
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents new fast scalar multiplier of elliptic curve cryptosystem that is regarded as next generation public-key crypto processor. For fast operation of scalar multiplication a finite field multiplier is designed with LFSR type of bit serial structure and a finite field inversion operator uses extended binary euclidean algorithm for reducing one multiplying operation on point operation. Also the use of the window non-adjacent form (WNAF) method can reduce addition operation of each other different points.

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