• 제목/요약/키워드: Operation instances

검색결과 50건 처리시간 0.026초

전동차 전기식 도어시스템의 구성부품에 대한 발열 특성분석 (Analysis of Thermal Characteristics for Components of Electrical Door System in Electric Multiple Unit)

  • 이본형;김두현;김성철
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2020
  • This research conducted an the failure analysis was performed based on the failure and operation data for Seven years using the Reliability, Availability, Maintainability, and Safety(RAMS) constructed at the operation stage after the opening of the D urban railway. therefore, the risk priority was selected for failure frequency component within the door system that showed high failure. Finally, the goal was to suggest ways to improve the door system. For this purpose, the analysis of thermal characteristics of failed components such as Door Control Unit(DCU) in the door system based on the Seven-year failure analysis data of RAMS was performed. These results were applied to the main component exchange cycle of the door unit, the mean time between failure(MTBF) and mean kilometer between failure(MKBF) values of RAMS increased by 26% in 2017-2018 when the improvement measures were taken, and the MTBF value of DCU was 300,000 hours, which was a 57% improvement in reliability. The results of this thesis identify potential enhancements in reliability and improvements in maintenance of the door system that, if implemented, would contribute to train safety and reduce instances of failure in the future.

영구기록물관리기관의 공개제도 운영방안 연구 (A Study on Operating Method of Public Information System of Archival Institutions)

  • 윤여진;김순희
    • 한국기록관리학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.51-75
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    • 2009
  • 공공기관에서 생산된 기록물이 제대로 활용하기 위해서는 기록물 공개가 우선되어야 한다. 어떤 기록물이 어떤 시점에 공개되어야 하는지를 판단하는 것은 매우 까다롭고, 무엇보다 이러한 판단에는 다양한 이해관계가 얽혀 있기 때문에 관련 규정과 운영현황을 재검토해 볼 필요가 있다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 기록물 활용단계별 공개제도의 특성을 토대로 현재 운영하고 있는 공개제도의 문제점을 살펴보고, 국내외 공개제도 분석을 통해 보다 전문적으로 효율적인 서비스 제공을 위한 우리나라 공개제도 운영 개선방안을 제안하였다. 특히 통합형 공개제도 운용과 분리형 공개제도 운영의 장단점 분석을 통해 우리나라에 적합한 공개제도 운영모델을 구상하는 데 초점을 두었다.

Polyadic-Nonserial 동적 프로그래밍 처리를 위한 시스토릭 어레이의 설계 및 효율적인 운영 (A Design and the Efficient Operation of Systolic Array for Polyadic-Nonserial Dynamic Programming Processing)

  • 우종호;한광선
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권8호
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    • pp.1178-1186
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    • 1989
  • In this paper, a systolic array for polyadic-nonserial DP problems is designed, the performance is analyzed and the efficient operating method is proposed. The algorithm is transformed to remove the broadcasting and global communication paths in the data dependence step by step. The transformed algorithm is mapping to the systolic array using the method proposed by D. I. Moldovan. The designed array is homogenous, had the processing elements of (n+1)/2 and 2n computation time ( n is the size of problem). In case of being many problems to process, the efficiency of array can be upward by inputing the problems successively. The interval between the initiations of two successive proboem instances is [n/2]+1 and the speed-up is about 4. The processor utilizations of each case are calculated.

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방실중격결손증의 외과적 치료 (Surgical Treatment of Atrioventricular Septal Defect)

  • 이광숙
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.990-995
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    • 1989
  • Since 1984, 24 patients underwent repair of atrioventricular septal defect. Nineteen had a partial defect and 5 had a complete atrioventricular septal defect. There were 9 men and 15 women, ranging in age from 1 to 50 years [mean age, 13.3 years]. Four patients had a Downs syndrome. Additional congenital heart defects were present in 11 patients. One patient had palliative operation prior to total correction. In partial defects, the primum atrial septal defect was closed with Xenomedica patch and the mitral valve was repaired with simple closure of the septal commissure. Central incompetence from annular dilatation was repaired by a local annuloplasty. In complete defect, the septal defects were closed with two patches except one. Operative mortality was 5% in partial defects and 60% in complete defects and low cardiac output was the commonest etiology. In a mean follow-up period of 27.9 months [range, 4 to 63 months] there were no late death and no instances of late-onset complete heart block. One patient required reoperation [MVR] for residual mitral regurgitation. The majority of patients were asymptomatic and mean postop. NYHA functional class was 1.2.

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An Application of Support Vector Machines for Fault Diagnosis

  • Hai Pham Minh;Phuong Tu Minh
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2004년도 ICEIC The International Conference on Electronics Informations and Communications
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2004
  • Fault diagnosis is one of the most studied problems in process engineering. Recently, great research interest has been devoted to approaches that use classification methods to detect faults. This paper presents an application of a newly developed classification method - support vector machines - for fault diagnosis in an industrial case. A real set of operation data of a motor pump was used to train and test the support vector machines. The experiment results show that the support vector machines give higher correct detection rate of faults in comparison to rule-based diagnostics. In addition, the studied method can work with fewer training instances, what is important for online diagnostics.

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School Feeding Concepts

  • Doss, Mona H.
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1972
  • Organized feeding programmes can contribute to the health and well-being of students All such programme must be planned carefully, taking into account the nutritional needs of the group to be fed, available food supplies, facilities for food preparation and distribution, and available funds. In most instances provision must be made for training staff to operate large-scale feeding proframmes. Nutrition education should be an important aspect of all feeding programme, and should provide simple clear information on food and nutrition in relation to health. The early participation of parents and the local community in the programme, particularly through the production of local low-cost foods of high nutritional value will help to insure continuity after external aid has ceased. Programmes should be evaluated in order to measure the benefits obtained in relation to the cost of the operation. Anthropometric data, absenteeism and scholastic achievement may serve as indicators in school feeding programmes.

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PREEMPT_RT Linux에서 SOEM을 이용하는 임베디드 EtherCAT 마스터 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of an Embedded EtherCAT Master with SOEM on PREEMPT_RT Linux)

  • 강성진;김외철
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.26-32
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    • 2022
  • EtherCAT is an Ethernet-based fieldbus system standardized in IEC 61158 and SEMI, and widely used in the fields of factory automation, semiconductor equipment and robotics. In this paper, an EtherCAT master is implemented on an embedded board with Arm based 64-bit quad-core processor and its jitter performance is evaluated at the output of the network interface to include all the effects of the entire system in the results. For the EtherCAT master system, an open source EtherCAT master stack, Simple Open EtherCAT Master (SOEM), is installed on PREEMPT_RT patched Linux operating system for real-time operation. The results show that the jitter performance is comparable to that of Xenomai-based master and the EtherCAT master with two master instances has similar jitter performance to the EtherCAT master with one master instance.

Debranch-First Technique with Zone 0 Elephant Trunk for Redo Operation of Residual Type B Aortic Dissection: The Completion of Aortic Proximalization

  • Yoshito Inoue
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제57권1호
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    • pp.99-102
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    • 2024
  • This article presents a straightforward hybrid arch technique for treating residual type B aortic dissecting aneurysms following type A repair (replacement of the ascending aorta) that employs a frozen elephant trunk (FET) straight vascular prosthesis. The debranch-first method involves only cutting and sewing the previous ascending graft, inserting the FET from zone 0, and debranching the arch vessels using a trifurcated graft. This technique is less invasive as it eliminates the need to manipulate the dissected distal arch aneurysm. We successfully applied this technique to 3 patients, with no instances of in-hospital death, stroke, or paraplegia. The debranch-first technique, combined with zone-0 FET insertion, simplifies the redo repair of residual type B aortic dissection.

Operational Report of the Mission Analysis and Planning System for the KOMPSAT-I

  • Lee, Byoung-Sun;Lee, Jeong-Sook;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Seong-Pal;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Eun-Kyou;Park, Hae-Jin
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2003년도 한국우주과학회보 제12권2호
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    • pp.46-46
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    • 2003
  • Since its launching on 21 December 1999, the KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite-Ⅰ (KOMPSAT-Ⅰ) has been successfully operated by the Mission Control Element (MCE), which was developed by the Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI). Most of the major functions of the MCE have been successfully demonstrated and verified during the three years of the mission life of the satellite. The Mission Analysis and Planning Subsystem (MAPS), which is one of the four subsystems in the MCE, played a key role in the Launch and Early Orbit Phase (LEOP) operations as well as the on-orbit mission operations. This paper presents the operational performances of the various functions in MAPS. We show the performance and analysis of orbit determinations using ground-based tracking data and GPS navigation solutions. We present four instances of the orbit maneuvers that guided the spacecraft from injection orbit into the nominal on-orbit. We include the ground-based attitude determination using telemetry data and the attitude maneuvers for imaging mission. The event prediction, mission scheduling, and command planning functions in MAPS subsequently generate the spacecraft mission operations and command plan. The fuel accounting and the realtime ground track display also support the spacecraft mission operations. We also present the orbital evolutions during the three years of the mission life of the KOMPSAT-Ⅰ.

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컨테이너 터미널에서 베이 내 컨테이너의 최적 재정돈을 위한 A* 알고리즘 (A* Algorithm for Optimal Intra-bay Container Pre-marshalling Plan)

  • 하병현;김상수
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.157-172
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    • 2012
  • In most container terminals, containers are piled up and stored in a yard in order to utilize the space efficiently. Hence, it requires unproductive container-handling operations to retrieve a container that is not placed on the top of a container stack. As a result, to streamline container-loading operations by which containers are transferred from a yard to a vessel, it is necessary to pre-marshal (i.e., shuffle in advance) containers in accordance with container-loading plan. We propose $A^*$ algorithm to find the optimal container-relocation sequence for the intra-bay container pre-marshalling problem. To work out the heuristic estimate for the proposed $A^*$ algorithm, we introduce the container rearrangement problem and obtain the lower bound of the length of the optimal relocation sequence. The performance of the algorithm is validated extensively by the numerical experiments on the problem instances that are given in the previous studies and generated randomly with various parameters.