• 제목/요약/키워드: Operation Model

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KModSim 모형(模型)에 의한 도시지역(都市地域) 다중수원(多衆水源) 송수관망간(送水管網間) 최적(最適) 연계(連繫) 운영(運營) 연구(硏究) (An Optimal Conjunctive Operation of Water Transmission Systems from Multiple Sources with applying EPAnet and KModSim Model)

  • 류태상;정태성;고익환;하성룡
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2008
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the feasibility of using an optimization model as a effective way to search conjunctive operation scheme to meet two conditions; one is to minimize the electric cost for pumping and another is to meet the water demand for satisfying customers. The feasibility is confirmed as comparing the best combinations of pumps between multi-regional water supply networks from multiple sources which are obtained through an optimization modeling and EPAnet modeling. KModsim model, a network optimization model, was used to determine conjunctive operation scheme in the pipe system. KModsim, based on Lagrangian Relaxation algorithm, is useful for modeling network system and obtaining simultaneously pump combination and water allocation with given input option such as energy unit cost supplying from a source into a consumer, operating pumping combination. This study develops the procedure of determining optimal conjunctive operation scheme with using KModsim model. As a study region, the water supplying systems of the Geojae-city in the Geongsang Namdo Province was selected and investigated. The EPAnet hydraulic simulation result(Ryu et al, 2007, KSWW) gave input data for optimization model; energy unit price(won/$m^3$), water service available area etc.. It was assured that the combination of pump operation through optimum conjunctive operation is to be optimum scheme to obtain the best economic water allocation with comparison to the hydraulic simulation result such as electric cost and pump combination cases. The results obtained through the study are as follows. First, It was found that a well-allocated water supply scheme, the best combination of pump operation through optimum joint operation, promises to save the electric cost and satisfy all operational goals such as stability and revenues during the period. Second, an application of KModSim, a network model, gave the amount of water allocation from each source to a consumer with consideration of economic supply. Finally, in a service area available to supply through conjunctive operation of existing inter-regional water supply networks within short distance, a conjunctive operation is useful for determining each transmission pipeline's service area and maximizing the effectiveness of optimizations in pumping operation time.

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Discrete event simulation of Maglev transport considering traffic waves

  • Cha, Moo Hyun;Mun, Duhwan
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • 제1권4호
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    • pp.233-242
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    • 2014
  • A magnetically levitated vehicle (Maglev) system is under commercialization as a new transportation system in Korea. The Maglev is operated by an unmanned automatic control system. Therefore, the plan of train operation should be carefully established and validated in advance. In general, when making a train operation plan, statistically predicted traffic data is used. However, a traffic wave often occurs in real train service, and demand-driven simulation technology is required to review a train operation plan and service quality considering traffic waves. We propose a method and model to simulate Maglev operation considering continuous demand changes. For this purpose, we employed a discrete event model that is suitable for modeling the behavior of railway passenger transportation. We modeled the system hierarchically using discrete event system specification (DEVS) formalism. In addition, through implementation and an experiment using the DEVSim++ simulation environment, we tested the feasibility of the proposed model. Our experimental results also verified that our demand-driven simulation technology can be used for a priori review of train operation plans and strategies.

철근콘크리트 골조공사의 프로세스 및 공정 공백 산출 시뮬레이션 모형 개발 (Development of Computing Model for the Process and Operation Interval of Reinforced Concrete Work using Web-CYCLONE)

  • 박상민;손창백;이동은
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2012년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2012
  • This study introduces a method for computation of process and operation gap in the specific construction operation(i.e., RC frame construction applying a block-grouping scheme) using CYCLONE-based simulation modeling and analysis technique. Since uncertainty of construction environment exists, a thoughtful production planning is required to effectively deal with a risk resulting in schedule delay in advance. This study presents the concepts of a time delay occurred in a process level and operation level in a operation model, and a method of measuring gap-times in each level while the simulation progresses. It helps a site manager to decide how many segmentation in a construction block is suitable for eliminating unproductive time-delays under the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment). A case study presents a network model representing a three segmented RC frame work, and result obtained from the simulation experiment.

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관개저수지의 최적수문조작과 침수구역 예측 (Optimal Gate Operation and Forecasting of Innundation Area in the Irrigation Reservoir)

  • 문종필;엄민용;김태철
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.486-492
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    • 1999
  • One of the purpose of the reservoir operation is minimizing theinnudation area in the downstream reaches during flood period.l To execute the gate operation properly , it requires lots of real-time data such as rainfall, reservoir level, and water level in the downstrea. Gate operation model was developed with the flood discharge obtained from real-time flood forecasting model and the criterion prepared from the past history of gate operation. Water level in the downstream would be increased by the releasing discharge from the spillway and the area of paddy land flooded in a certain detph and time would be estimated usnig GIS map. Gate operation model was applied to the Yedang reservoir, and the flooded area, depth and time in the paddy land was estimaged.

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전동열차 운행에너지를 최소화 하는 운전모드 결정 (A Study on the Selection of Train Operationg Mode Minimizing the Running Energy Consumption)

  • 김용환;김동환;김치태
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2005
  • Decision of operation performance mode to minimize the energy consumption of urban rail vehicle. This paper analyses how much acceleration and deceleration of urban rail vehicle should be applied andhow to choose an operation mode to minimize energy consumption when train runs between station within the fixed operation time. The decided operation pattern satisfying the minimum energy consumption becomes a target trajectory and a basis for the controller design criteria. To make this goal it grasps the characteristics of urban rail vehicle, realize operation energy model of urban rail vehicle and verify the accuracy of embodied model the Matlab simulation with the same operation result of real route. It searches for operation pattern to minimize operation energy by changing the acceleration and deceleration on the imaginative route and proposes operation pattern minimizing energy consumption by applying real operation data between Dolgogee-Sukgye section of Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 6.

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전략적 성과 창출을 위한 캡스톤디자인 운영모델 개발 (Development Capstone Design Operation Model for Strategic Achievement)

  • 최광학;강재관
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2019
  • Capstone design is a very important college course that enhances students' creativity and skills. However, in most universities, the operation of capstone design is operated by the experience and intuition of the advisor, and it is somewhat lacking in the generation of useful results such as patent rights and technology start-up from the capstone design result. In this study, we proposed a performance - based capstone design operation model through patent linkage so that the capstone design class can create creative and useful results. The proposed operating model includes support for research on prior art of patent information utilization, patent right of idea, and technology commercialization. The proposed operating model was directly applied to the capstone design class in the university, and it was confirmed that useful results such as expansion of the scope of the research achievement and technology start - up were created compared to the existing operation model.

병렬운전 모델을 이용한 DC-DC 컨버터의 병렬운전 특성해석 (The Analysis of Parallel Operating Characteristics for DC-DC Converter Using the Parallel Operation Model)

  • 김수석
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2004
  • 높은 생산성, 시스템 설계의 단순화 및 미래 확장에 대비한 여분의 전원 확보 등의 병렬운전 방법의 장점으로 인해 대전력 전원장치에 있어 컨버터 시스템의 병렬운전에 대한 요구가 점점 증가되어 왔다. DC-DC 컨버터의 소신호 모델을 토대로 하여, 병렬운전 시스템의 모델을 제안하였으며 각 컨버터 모듈간의 균일한 전류분배를 위해 제안된 균등 전류 분배법을 사용한 병렬운전 시스템에 대하여 논의하였다. 모의실험 프로그램을 사용하여, 서로 특성이 다른 컨버터 모듈로 구성된 병렬운전 시스템에서 마스터와 슬레이브 모듈의 위치가 자동적으로 변하면서 전류분배 오차는 제한 값 이내로 유지됨을 확인하였다. 병렬운전을 위한 제안된 컨버터 시스템의 운전 특성을 확인하기 위하여 1[kW]의 DC-DC 컨버터 모듈 2대를 제작 실험하였으며 모의실험 결과는 과도특성 및 기동특성에 있어 실험 결과와 잘 일치됨을 확인하였다.

국가적 관점에서 용도별 ESS 적정용량 산정을 위한 운전수리모델 수립에 대한 연구 (A Study on Establishing Operation Mathematical Model for Optimum Capacity Estimation of the ESS Applications for each in the Nationwide Perspective)

  • 김정훈;윤석민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권6호
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    • pp.969-978
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    • 2016
  • Around the world are increasing the demand for ESS. Currently, the domestic is expected to benefit by operating ESS. In the domestic, it is expected to benefit from operations of the installed ESS because of the introduction of ESS less capacity. However ESS capacity to the maximum profit occurs is unknown. ESS is different from the charge-discharge characteristics and the reserve to replace, depending on the application. Therefore, it should be established in accordance with the ESS optimal capacity according to the purpose used because it can maximize the quality and efficiency of the electric energy. To the ESS optimal capacity estimation by the purpose used, It should compare the investment cost caused by ESS facility installation and operation cost caused by operating ESS. In this paper, the operation mathematical model for estimating marginal operation costs established. In operation mathematical model, operating cost is considered fuel cost and no-load cost start-up cost. Because no-load cost and start-up cost are not related to cost and power plant output, there are expressed an integer variable costs as a step function.

응용시스템 운영비용 산정을 위한 업종중심 모델 개발 (Developing an Industry-Specific Application Systems Operation Cost Estimation Model)

  • 최원영;김현수
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.293-307
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    • 2002
  • 정보시스템 아웃소싱이 활성화되면서 아웃소싱 가치와 가격에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 정보시스템 아웃 소싱은 개발 아웃소싱과 운영 아웃소싱으로 나눌 수 있다. 운영 아웃소싱 비용에 대한 연구는 최근에 시작되어 지속적인 추가 연구가 필요하다. 운영 아웃소싱 유형 중 대표적인 유형이 응용시스템 운영 아웃소싱(applicationsystems outsourcing)인데, 서비스 수준에 대한 복잡한 판단이 필요하기 때문에 정교한 비용산정 모형이 요구된다. 기존 연구에서는 여러 업종의 데이터를 수집하여 비용산정 모형을 구축하였기 때문에 업종의 고유한 특성을 반영하지 못하였으며, 따라서 산정 비용의 정확성이 높지 않다고 할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 정보시스템의 중요성이 매우 높은 산업분야 중의 하나인 증권업종과 의료업종의 응용시스템 아웃소싱 비용 산정 모형을 도출한다. 업종의 특성을 반영하여 서비스 수준을 결정하는 요소를 정의하고, 증권업종의 비용 모델을 먼저 도출하였다. 의료업종과 증권업종이 서로 차별화되는지를 분석하였으며, 의료업종의 별도 비용 모델을 구축하여 업종간의 비용모델 차이가 존재함을 보였다.

전동열차의 주행에너지 소비를 절감하는 운전모드 해석 (Optimal Driving Mode Analysis for Reducing Energy Consumption in Electric Multiple Unit)

  • 김치태;김동환;박영일;한성호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.174-183
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    • 2005
  • A train driving requires to n the fixed distance within given time, and it is desirable to consume low energy if necessary. Reducing energy consumption depends on the train operation modes by either manual or automatic operation. In this article, an operation to reduce energy consumption by changing modes of train operation by a driver without changing the train operation requirement is investigated. The powering model, braking model and consumed energy calculation model are developed, then simulated by using a Matlab software. The accuracy of the train dynamic model established by the simulations is verified by comparing with the real experimental data. Several simulations by various operations in the real track are executed, then the desirable pattern of train driving is found.