• Title/Summary/Keyword: Operating power

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An Operating Strategy of In-house Power Supply Systems in the Permanent Shutdown Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 영구정지 시 소내전력공급계통 운영방안)

  • Lim, Hee-Taek;Lee, Kwang-Dae;Jeon, Dang-Hee;Youn, Jong-Hyun;Joo, Ik-Deok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2018
  • Spent fuel is moved from the reactor into the spent fuel pool when nuclear power plant permanently shutdown. The sole function of a permanently defueled facility is to store spent fuel in a quiescent state. The function of electric system and loads are reduced. It is necessary to establish an operating strategy of electric system in the permanent shutdown nuclear plant. This paper reviews required loads and design criteria considering transition to permanent shutdown. An operating strategy of onsite electric system is proposed considering decommissioning strategy and stage of defueled condition.

Optimization of DC Operating Voltage for GDT-Adopted SPD (가스방전관(GDT)을 적용한 서지보호장치 회로의 DC 동작전압 최적조건 고찰)

  • Choi, Jong-Min;Jeon, Tae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2012
  • It is made compulsory to install SPD for the purpose of protecting electric and electronic devices when an abnormal voltage such as lightning occurs to power line using power frequency of 60Hz. Recently, the high speed communication technology utilizing power line is receiving attention again as a communication technology for smart grid. The SPD influences the performances of power line communication when using SPD and power line communication system together. In order to improve the performance of power line communication, a proposed scheme for series connection of gas discharge tube to ZnO varistor was presented. This paper measured the impacts of series connection of GDT to SPD using ZnO varistor on the limit voltage of Class III SPD. This paper also presented the DC operating voltage of GDT which satisfies the limit voltage of power line communication system and SPD simultaneously.

An experimental examination of SLIM characteristics under the condition of V/F constant (V/F 일정 운전시의 편측식 선형유도전동기 특성의 실험적 고찰)

  • Cho, Yun-Hyun;Shin, Pan-Seok;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 1991
  • In order to determine an operating pattern of SLIM in an experimental MAGLEV vehicle, operating characteristics of SLIM are obtained using a disk type test facility. The test results are compared with the pre-estimated values. It is found that a closed loop control is required for operating at a constant slip-frequency condition which makes the normal force minimum.

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A Study on the Development of Critical Transmission Operating Constraint Prediction (CTOCP) System With High Wind Power Penetration (대규모 풍력발전 계통 연계시 주요 송전망 제약예측시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hur, Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2015
  • Globally, wind power development is experiencing dramatic growth and wind power penetration levels are increasing. Wind generation is highly variable in time and space and it doesn't guarantee the system reliability and secure system operation. As wind power capacity becomes a significant portion of total generation capacity, the reliability assessment for wind power are therefore needed. At present, this operational reliability assessment is focusing on a generation adequacy perspective and does not consider transmission reliability issues. In this paper, we propose the critical transmission operating constraint prediction(CTOCP) system with high wind power penetration to enhance transmission reliability.

Simulator Development of 1000MW Class Ultra Super Critical Coal-Fired Power Plant with Advanced Process Control Algorithm (고급공정제어 알고리즘을 이용한 1000MW급 차세대화력발전소 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Oh, Ki-Yong;Lim, Geon-Pyo;Kim, Ho-Yol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1817-1818
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    • 2008
  • Even though efficiency of coal-fired power plant is proportional to operating temperature, increasement of operating temperature is limited by a technological level of each power plant components. It is an alternative plan to increase operating pressure up to ultra super critical point for efficiency enhancement. It is difficult to control in that pressure within safety guideline that many unexpected phenomena are happen because that region is highly nonlinear region. In this paper, Advanced process control algorithm, ARX and Fuzzifier, is introduced. Then power plant control logics applied Unit Step Optimizer, which is combination of ARX and Fuzzifier are proposed. Its performance is tested and analyzed with design guide line.

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Core Technology for Ultra Low Power Using Cold Restart in Wearable Devices (Cold Restart를 이용한 웨어러블 디바이스의 초저전력 핵심 기술)

  • Kim, Seon-Tae;Park, Hyoung Jun;Park, Ho-Jun;Woo, Duk-Kyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2017
  • There are many battery-based wearable devices for healthcare and medical applications, but there is a user's inconvenience to charge battery frequently due to insufficient power management. In this paper, we propose a tickless-based operating system and power management algorithm that can effectively utilize the power management provided by HW, and propose a cold restart method that consumes the minimum power at the board level. The operating system of the proposed technique has reduced the power consumption from 2 times to 33 times in the four scenarios modeling the wearable device application compared to the existing operating system.

The Comparison of Operating Characteristics of SVC and STATCOM for Compensating the Reactive Power in the Jeju Power System (제주계통의 무효전력보상을 위한 SVC와 STATCOM의 운전특성 비교)

  • LEE, SEUNGMIN;Kim, Eel-Hwan;Kim, Ho Min;Oh, Sung-Bo;LEE, DOHEON
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a comparative operating characteristics of static var compensator(SVC) and static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) for compensating the reactive power in the Jeju power system. There are two kinds of reactive power compensating systems, which are active and passive system in the applications of the line commutated converter type high voltage direct current (LCC-HVDC). In the Jeju power system, two STATCOMs as active compensating system have been operating. Even though STATCOM has good performance compared with SVC, economical efficiency of former system is not good to the latter system. So, it is necessary to examine the performance and economical efficiency depend on the intention before appling the system. To compare the operating characteristics of two systems in the Jeju power system, simulations have been carried out for case studies that both of the HVDC system have transient state by using PSCAD/EMTDC program.

Efficient Lambda Logic Based Optimisation Procedure to Solve the Large Scale Generator Constrained Economic Dispatch Problem

  • Adhinarayanan, T.;Sydulu, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2009
  • A simple and efficient Lambda logic (${\lambda}-logic$) based algorithm is proposed for the solution of the generator constrained economic dispatch problem when the generating units having prohibited zones. The proposed method solves the economic dispatch (ED) problem that takes into account ramprate limits, transmission losses and prohibited operating zones in the power system operation. The proposed method uses a simple heuristic rule based on average power of prohibited operating zones which produces the feasibility of solution for the restricted operating units. The effectiveness of the algorithm is tested on five different test systems and the performance compared with other relevant methods reported in the literature. In all the cases, the proposed algorithm performs better than the previous existing algorithms with a less computational burden.

A study of Optimal Reconfiguration in Distribution Power System using Initial Operating Point (초기 운전점 선정을 통한 배전계통 최적 재구성에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Kim, Jung-Nyun;Baek, Young-Sik
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a problem that reconfigure distribution power system using branch exchange method. Optimal reconfiguration problem calculates line loss, voltage condition about system states of all situations that become different according to line On/off status, and search for optimum composition of these. However, result is difficult to be calculated fast. Because radiated operation condition of system is satisfied using many connection and sectionalize switches in the distribution power system. Therefore, in this paper, optimization method for reducing system total loss and satisfying operating condition of radial and constraints condition of voltage is proposed using the fastest branch exchange. And optimal solution at branch exchange algorithm can be wrong estimated to local optimal solution according to initial operating state. Considering this particular, an initial operating point algorithm is added and this paper showed that optimal solution arrives at global optimal solution.

Study of Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode (임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단을 갖는 고역률 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, C.S.;Kim, D.H.;Byun, Y.B.;Lee, P.S.;Sim, K.Y.;Oh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 2001
  • A single-stage high-power-factor electron ic ballast operating in critical conduction mode is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on integration of a boost-like converter and a LCC Type half-bridge serial resonant inverter. The power-factor-correction(PFC) stage is a boost-like converter operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency (60Hz) so that a high power factor is achieved naturally. The simulated and experimental results for 100w fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained.

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