• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating Speed Estimation

검색결과 133건 처리시간 0.024초

Sensorless Control of the Synchronous Reluctance Machine

  • Kilthau, A.;Pacas, J.M.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-103
    • /
    • 2002
  • The paper deals with the control of the synchronous reluctance machine without position senser. A method for the computation of the transformation angle out of terminal voltages and currents is presented. The injection of test signals allows operation at zero speed. Fundamental for this control scheme is the angle estimation method over the whole operating range including field-weakening is discussed in detail. The implementation of the angle estimation method in a rotor-oriented control scheme and practical results are demonstrated.

축전지 전원을 사용한 소형선박 추진용 BLDC모터의 전력변환방식에 따른 효율 비교 및 성능 추정 (Efficiency Comparison according to Power Conversion Method and Performance Estimation for Battery Source BLDC Motor Propulsion System of Small Ships)

  • 정태영;정석권
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-33
    • /
    • 2010
  • We investigate some operation characteristics and energy efficiency of the BLDC motor system driven by different two types power conversion method depends on same battery source for applying to electrical motor propulsion system of a small ship. Also, we suggest an estimation manner of operating performances such as total running distance and operating speed of ships from basic discharge voltage characteristics of batteries. Through some experiments, direct power conversion was better than indirect method on the view point of energy efficiency and the voltage discharge characteristics could be used as important design factor for estimating operating performances of small ships driven by electrical motors.

AFLC-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM의 효율 최적화 제어 (Efficiency Optimization Control of IPMSM with AFLC-FNN Controller)

  • 최정식;고재섭;이정호;김종관;박기태;박병상;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.146-148
    • /
    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications. This paper proposes efficiency optimization control of IPMSM drive using AFLC-FNN(Adaptive Fuzzy Learning Control Fuzzy Neural Network)controller. In order to maximize the efficiency in such applications, this paper proposes the optimal control method of the armature current. The optimal current can be decided according to the operating speed and the load conditions. This paper proposes speed control of IPMSM using AFLC-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled AFLC-FNN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by efficiency optimization control are examined in detail.

  • PDF

LM-FNN 제어기에 의한 IPMSM 드라이브의 최대토크 제어 (Maximum Torque Control of IPMSM Drive with LM-FNN Controller)

  • 남수명;최정식;정동화
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제55권2호
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 2006
  • Interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) has become a popular choice in electric vehicle applications, due to their excellent power to weight ratio. The paper is proposed maximum torque control of IPMSM drive using learning mechanism-fuzzy neural network(LM-FNN) controller and artificial neural network(ANN). The control method is applicable over the entire speed range and considered the limits of the inverter's current and voltage rated value. For each control mode, a condition that determines the optimal d-axis current $i_{d}$ for maximum torque operation is derived. This paper considers the design and implementation of novel technique of high performance speed control for IPMSM using LM-FNN controller and ANN controller. The hybrid combination of neural network and fuzzy control will produce a powerful representation flexibility and numerical processing capability. Also, this paper is proposed speed control of IPMSM using LM-FNN and estimation of speed using ANN controller. The back propagation neural network technique is used to provide a real time adaptive estimation of the motor speed. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system controlled LM-FNN and ANN controller, the operating characteristics controlled by maximum torque control are examined in detail. Also, this paper is proposed the analysis results to verify the effectiveness of the LM-FNN and ANN controller.

Gain Design of an Adaptive Full-order Observer Using a Pole Placement Technique for Speed Sensorless Induction Motor Drives

  • Yoo, Anno;Han, Sang-Heon;Son, Young Ik;Yoon, Young-Doo;Hong, Chanook
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.1346-1354
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a design guideline for the feedback gain of the adaptive full-order observer in the speed sensorless control of induction machines. The performance of the adaptive full-order observer is dependent on its feedback gain. This paper presents a pole placement method for the observer feedback gain design to improve the estimation performance of the speed adaptive observer. In the proposed method, the observer poles can be chosen independently of the induction motor poles. Instead, they can be positioned according to the operating speed. An analysis and experimental results obtained with the proposed method reveals better performances under general operating conditions.

A Novel Position Sensorless Speed Control Scheme for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives

  • Won, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Man-Hyung
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • 제2B권3호
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2002
  • PMSMS (permanent magnet synchronous motors) are widely used in industrial applications and home appliances because of their high torque to inertia ratio, superior power density, and high efficiency. For high performance control, accurate informations about the rotor position is essential. Sensorless algorithms have lately been studied extensively due to the high cost of position sensors and their low reliability in harsh environments. A novel position sensorless speed control for PMSMs uses indirect flux estimation and is presented in this paper. Rotor position and angular velocity are estimated by the proposed indirect flux estimation. Linkage flux and magnetic field flux are calculated by the voltage equations and the measured phase current without any integration. Instead of linkage flux calculation with integral operation, indirect flux and differential magnetic field are used for the estimation of rotor position. A proper rejection technique fur current noise effect in the calculation of differential linkage flux is introduced. The proposed indirect flux detecting method is free from the integral rounding error and linkage flux drift problem, because differential linkage flux can be calculated without any integral operation. Furthermore, electrical parameters of the PMSM can be measured by the proposed TCM (time compression method) for soft starting and precise estimation of rotor position. The position estimator uses accurate electrical parameters that are obtained from the proposed TCM at starting strategy. In the operating region, a proper compensation method fur temperature effect can compensate fir the estimation error from the variation of electrical parameters. The proposed novel position sensorless speed control scheme is verified by the experimental results.

임팩트 테스트를 이용한 초고속 회전체용 공기 포일 베어링의 동특성 계수 측정 (Measurement of Dynamic Coefficients of Air Foil Bearing for High Speed Rotor by Using Impact Test)

  • 박철훈;최상규;함상용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-10
    • /
    • 2011
  • MTG(Micro turbine generator) operating at 400,000 rpm is under development and the impact test rig to measure the dynamic stiffness and damping coefficient of air foil bearing for high speed rotor is presented in this study. The stiffness and damping coefficient of air foil bearing depending on the rotational speed can be measured easily and effectively by using the simple configuration of impact test rig which is composed of air gun, gap sensors and high speed motor. The estimation results of stiffness and dampling coefficient using least square estimation method is presented as well.

ANN에 의한 IPMSM의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of IPMSM Drive with ANN-based)

  • 이홍균;이정철;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제52권4호
    • /
    • pp.154-160
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper is proposed a ANN-based rotor position and speed estimation method for IPMSM by measuring the currents. Because the proposed estimator treats the estimated motor speed as the weights, it is possible to estimate motor speed to adapt back propagation algorithm with 2 layered neural network. The proposed control algorithm is applied to IPMSM drive system. The operating characteristics controlled by neural networks are examined in detail.

AIPI 제어기를 이용한 IPMSM의 고성능 제어 (High Performance Control of IPMSM using AIPI Controller)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정철호;정병진;정동화
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 에너지변화시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.225-227
    • /
    • 2009
  • The conventional fixed gain PI controller is very sensitive to step change of command speed, parameter variation and load disturbances. The precise speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive becomes a complex issue due to nonlinear coupling among its winding currents and the rotor speed as well as the nonlinear electromagnetic developed torque. Therefore, there exists a need to tune the PI controller parameters on-line to ensure optimum drive performance over a wide range of operating conditions. This paper is proposed artificial intelligent-PI(AIPI) controller of IPMSM drive using adaptive learning mechanism(ALM) and fuzzy neural network(FNN). The proposed controller is developed to ensure accurate speed control of IPMSM drive under system disturbances and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The PI controller parameters are optimized by ALM-FNN at all possible operating condition in a closed loop vector control scheme. The validity of the proposed controller is verified by results at different dynamic operating conditions.

  • PDF

적응학습 퍼지뉴로 제어를 이용한 IPMSM 드라이브의 HIPI 제어기 (HIPI Controller of IPMSM Drive using ALM-FNN Control)

  • 김도연;고재섭;최정식;정철호;정병진;정동화
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.420-423
    • /
    • 2009
  • The conventional fixed gain PI controller is very sensitive to step change of command speed, parameter variation and load disturbances. The precise speed control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) drive becomes a complex issue due to nonlinear coupling among its winding currents and the rotor speed as well as the nonlinear electromagnetic developed torque. Therefore, there exists a need to tune the PI controller parameters on-line to ensure optimum drive performance over a wide range of operating conditions. This paper is proposed hybrid intelligent-PI(HIPI) controller of IPMSM drive using adaptive learning mechanism(ALM) and fuzzy neural network(FNN). The proposed controller is developed to ensure accurate speed control of IPMSM drive under system disturbances and estimation of speed using artificial neural network(ANN) controller. The PI controller parameters are optimized by ALM-FNN at all possible operating condition in a closed loop vector control scheme. The validity of the proposed controller is verified by results at different dynamic operating conditions.

  • PDF