• 제목/요약/키워드: Operating Requirement

검색결과 328건 처리시간 0.025초

부품재활용이 허용될 때 목표운용가용도 조건을 갖는 소모성 동시조달부품의 구매량 결정 (Provisioning Quantity Determination of Consumable Concurrent Spare Part with Objective Availability Limitation under Cannibalization Allowed)

  • 오근태;김명수
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we consider the concurrent spare part(CSP) requirements problem of new equipment system. When a part fails, the part is replaced and the repair of failed part is impossible and cannibalization is allowed. We assume that the failure of a part knows a Poisson process. The operational availability concept in CSP is defined, and derive a formula to calculate the operational availability using expected machine operating time during CSP period. A mathematical model is derived for making an CSP requirement determination subject to the constraint of satisfying any given operational availability limitation and an heuristic solution search procedure is derived. An illustrative example is shown to explain the solution procedure.

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2D 추력편향 노즐 성능 및 유동 해석 (Investigation of the 2D Convergent-Divergent Thrust Vectoring Nozzle)

  • 김윤희;최성만;장현수
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.483-486
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    • 2009
  • 항공기의 초음속 배기노즐에서 피치 및 요 편향과 함께 가변으로 작동하는 추력편향 노즐에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 최대속도 마하 1.8, 비행 반경 400Nm에 대한 가상의 항공기에 대한 엔진모델을 생성하여, 항공기의 각 작동영역에 대한 싸이클 해석을 수행하여 추력편향 노즐의 기본사양을 구성하였다. 이를 바탕으로 2차원 추력편향 노즐을 설계하고, 유동 분석은 피치 및 요각의 편향에 의해 수행되어졌다.

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실시간 시스템에서 빠른 문맥 전환을 위한 다중 레지스터 파일 (Multiple Register Files for Fast Context Switching in Real-Time Systems)

  • 김종웅;조정훈
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2010
  • Recently complexity of embedded software cause to be used real-time operating system (RTOS) to implement various functions in the embedded system. And also, according to requirement of complex functions in embedded systems, the number as well as complexity of tasks get increased continuously. In case that many tasks collaborated in a microprocessor, context switching time between tasks is a overhead waisting a CPU resource. Therefore the time of task context switching is an important factor that affects performance of RTOS. In this paper, we concentrate on the improvement of task context switch for reducing overhead and achieving fast response time in RTOS. To achieve these goal, we suggest multiple register files and task context switching algorithm. By reducing the context switch overhead, we try to ease scheduling and assure fast response times in multitasking environment. As a result, the context switch overhead decreased by 8~16% depend on the number of register files, and some task set which are not schedulable with single register file are schedulable due to that decrease with multiple register files.

A Design for a CPW-Fed Monopole Antenna with Two Modified Half Circular Rings for WLAN/WiMAX Operations

  • Kim, Woo-Su;Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel design for a triple-band coplanar waveguide (CPW)-fed monopole antenna for WLAN/WiMAX operations is proposed. The proposed antenna is printed on an FR4 substrate with an area of 22.0 mm × 30.0 mm, a thickness of 1.0 mm, and a relative permittivity of 4.4. The effects of various parameters of the proposed for triple band operation is investigated. Two half circular rings and a microstrip feed line are fabricated on the substrate to achieve triple band operation and good impedance matching. Prototypes of the proposed antenna have been fabricated and tested. Experiment results reveal that the measured return loss exhibits an acceptable agreement with the simulated return loss and satisfies the impedance bandwidth requirement of -10 dB, while simultaneously covering the WLAN and WiMAX bands. In addition, the proposed antenna shows good radiation characteristics and gains in the three operating bands.

Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS) 기반 저전력 MPEG-2 AAC 알고리즘 최적화 구현에 관한 연구 (Low Power Optimization of MPEG-2 AAC with Microscopic Dynamic Voltage Scaling(DVS))

  • 이은서;이재식;장태규
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권12호
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    • pp.544-546
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a new means of performance optimization for multimedia algorithm utilizing the Microscopic DVS (Dynamic Voltage Scaling). The Microscopic DVS technique controls the operating frequency and the supply voltage levels dynamically according to the processing requirement for each frame of multimedia data. The huffman decoding algorithm of MPEG-2 AAC audio decoder is optimized to maximize the power saving efficiency of Microscopic DVS technique. The experimental results show the reduction of computational complexity by more than 30% and the reduction of power consumption by more than 17% compared with those of the conventionally fast method.

임베디드 시스템의 소모 전력 관리 기법 (The power management technique in the Embedded System)

  • 김화영;정기현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1119-1120
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    • 2008
  • 배터리를 전원으로 사용하는 이동 통신 기기에서 전력 관리의 효율성은 전통적으로 중요한 요구조건 중의 하나이다. 특히 고성능과 고기능을 제공하면서도 더 긴 동작시간이 요구되는 최근의 이동 통신 기기들에서는 이러한 효율적인 전력 관리의 중요성이 더욱 크다. 본 논문은 전력 소모량과 시스템의 크기에서의 장점으로 인해 이동 통신 기기에 폭 넓게 적용되고 있는 embedded system 에서의 효율적인 전력 관리를 위한 CPU 소모 전력 관리 기법으로 적응적 동적 전력 관리 기법을 제안한다.

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자동열차방호장치와 건널목보안장치간의 인터페이스 안전요구사항에 관한 연구 (A Study on Safety Requirement of ATP/LCS Interface)

  • 신덕호;이재훈;이기서
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we provide safety requirements and advices to guarantee the safety of an interface in a level crossing system which is an interface between the conventional facilities and the new ATP (Automatic Train Protection) system, as well as we accomplish a safety management for the facilities of a country that has a different standard with already standardized ATP system. The system model has been made based on a safety activity of the international standard, and then a tolerance of a risk by the safety activity through PHA (Preliminary Hazard Analysis) has been analyzed. finally we achieved HIA (Hazard Identification and Analysis) for the assumptions that have been produced from a operating scenario and a functional interface. Thus, the safety requirements for the interface has been provided from the safety plan of HIA, and we showed the safety activity to guarantee the system safety through HIA which was depend on the design.

가속 성능을 고려한 경전철용 선형 유도전동기 설계 (Design of Linear Induction Motor Considering Accelerating Performance for Light Rail Transit)

  • 조수연;김광수;함상환;이형우;이주
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1409-1415
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    • 2010
  • A linear induction motor have advantages for reducing mechanical frictions and noises because it has thrust force by induced torque instead of friction force between rail and wheels. An it has additional advantage for reducing volume of bogie frame for light rail transit. The small volume causes the cost of construction down. Recently, researches of linear induction motor for thrust force of the light rail transit have been actively studied. For the rail transit, vehicle is running as follow accelerating and constant speed, finally decelerating speed passing local stops between stations. The light rail transit have only these three patterns of operating. Thus, design of that has different design specifications from others. In this paper, the linear induction motor for the light rail transit was designed considering the goal speed, accelerating time, and accelerating distance for approaching the goal speed. The designed motor was proved that it could meet the requirement of accelerating performance by2-dimensional finite element method and mechanical dynamics equation.

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소형 선박용 진자식 횡동요 저감장치의 실선시험 (A Sea-Trial Test of a Pendulum-type Mass Driving Anti-Rolling System for Small Ships)

  • 문석준;박찬일;정종안;김병인;윤현규
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.438-441
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    • 2004
  • Reduction of a ship's rolling is the most important performance requirement for improving the safety of the crew on board and preventing damage to cargos as well as improving the comfort of the ride. A mass driving anti-rolling system (MD-ARS) might be one candidate of several systems against the ship's rolling. In this paper, a sea-trial test on a pendulum-type MD-ARS passively operated is carried out in Suyoung, Busan. After the system is installed on the cabin of the small leisure boat, a series of test is conducted before and after operating the system. Through the test, it is confirmed that the roll rate of the ship is pretty well reduced by the system.

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PERFORMANCE NEEDS OF TOMORROW'S DRIVELINE LUBRICANTS

  • Hong, Hyun-Soo
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 2002년도 the technical trends in the world automobile and lubricant market
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 2002
  • There is a trend with driveline lubricants toward improved thermal stability, vehicle component durability and fuel efficiency. These improvements can significantly reduce vehicle operating costs and improve customer satisfaction. Of these improvements, the fuel efficiency is getting a substantial attention due to recent focus on $CO_2$ emission control in Europe, Japan and $CAF{\'{E}}$ requirement in U.S.A. Lower viscosity axle oils and transmission fluids are currently being evaluated as potential solutions since these lubricants tend to reduce the churning losses and can improve the fuel efficiency. However, these lubricants should provide adequate gear and bearing protection, while increasing the overall efficiency of the driveline components. In this paper, the development of new fuel efficient axle was discussed with the focus on the effect of base oils, additives, and viscosity modifiers on the fuel efficiency of driveline components.

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