• Title/Summary/Keyword: OpenAI(Open Artificial Intelligence)

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Artificial intelligence (AI) parking control solution using CCTV to solve multi-family housing parking problems (다세대주택 주차 문제 해소를 위한 CCTV를 활용한 인공지능(AI) 주차관제 솔루션)

  • Choi, Kyu-Min;Kim, Yu-Min;Shin, Jun-Pyo;Kim, Jung-Hyeon;Kwak, Min-Hyuk;Kim, Byung-Wan;Lee, Byong-Kwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 스마트주차관제 시스템의 한계로 인해 주차 관제의 사각지대에 있는 다세대 주택 주차 문제를 해결하는 솔루션을 제안한다. 기존 스마트 주차관제는 센서 기반의 고비용의 장비 및 시공비가 소요되며, 이러한 특성으로 인해 다세대 주택에 적용이 어렵다. 해당 문제를 해결하기 위해 본 논문은 기존 설비인 CCTV를 활용한 스마트 주차 관제 시스템을 제안하며, 해당 솔루션은 텐서플로 cnn중 알씨엔엔 RPN을 적용하여 차량 객체 인식 및 주차 공간 객체 인식을 구현하였으며, 다세대 주택 주변 CCTV 영상을 OpenCV를 활용하여 능동적이며 저비용의 스마트 주차 관제 방식을 구현하였으며 CCTV의 특성상 외곡되는 이미지를 OpenCV 이미지 변형을 통해 외곡 이미지를 복원하여 인식률을 높였다.

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Cognitive characteristics of artificial intelligence techniques for searching and interpreting disaster information (재난 정보 검색 및 해석을 위한 인공지능 기법의 인지 특성)

  • SeokHwan Hwang;Jeongha Lee;Byoung-Hwa Oh
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.450-450
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    • 2023
  • 인공지능 기법의 급격한 발달에 따라 다양한 분야에서 인공지능 기법을 활용하기 위한 노력이 이루어지고 있다. 재난은 발생하기 전에 다양한 전조 현상을 나타내나 수많은 정보 속에서 전조 증상을 정확히 인지하는 것은 매우 어렵다. 따라서 인공지능은 방대한 사전 정보의 해석을 통해 재난 발생의 전조를 신속 정확하게 감지하는데 최적의 기술이다. 최근 OpenAI의 딥러닝 기반의 언어모델인 GPT(Generative Pre-trained Transformer)의 성능이 기대 이상을 나타내면서 많은 분야에서 GPT에 대한 관심과 실험이 시작되고 있다. 본 실험에서는 GPT를 이용하여 재난 검색 및 해석의 특징을 검토하여 보았다. 정확한 재난 기록은 정확한 재난 예측을 위해 반드시 필요한 자료이나 부정확한 재난 기록은 그 기록이 비록 방대하더라도 오히려 예측의 신뢰도를 크게 떨어뜨린 수 있다. 따라서 비지도학습 기반의 대화형 인공지능을 재난 검색에 활용하기 위해서는 인공지능 기법의 인지 특성을 반드시 가늠해 봐야 한다. 향후 보다 많은 연구자가 이에 관심을 가진다면 보다 정확한 인공지능 기반의 재난 탐지 기술의 개발이 가능할 것으로 기대된다.

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A Study on the Development of Artificial Intelligence in a Liberal Arts Applying SSI (SSI를 적용한 인공지능 교양 교과목 개발 연구)

  • Lee, KyungHee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2021
  • Artificial intelligence technology is influencing across all areas as technology advances and social needs change. Therefore, Korean universities have actively developed and operated classes related to artificial intelligence, and have emphasized the importance of artificial intelligence not only in major education but also in liberal arts education. However, there is a lack of research on the development of educational methods and educational programs because artificial intelligence education in liberal arts is in its early stages. SSI is an education that can apply social and ethical problems related to science to open problems that can creatively and reasonably present solutions. SSI can be applied to make AI education more effective. In this study, an artificial intelligence liberal arts curriculum applied SSI was developed with three purposes: First, it is designed is designed so that students subject to education can access it by considering its characteristics as actors of the intelligent information society. Second, it is designed so that students can experience artificial intelligence programs themselves and deal with science technology and social relevance in depth, focusing on various examples of real life. Third, it is designed and approached so that students can participate and cooperate for the purpose of solving common problems to develop cooperative problem-solving skills.

A Study on Classification Models for Predicting Bankruptcy Based on XAI (XAI 기반 기업부도예측 분류모델 연구)

  • Jihong Kim;Nammee Moon
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.333-340
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    • 2023
  • Efficient prediction of corporate bankruptcy is an important part of making appropriate lending decisions for financial institutions and reducing loan default rates. In many studies, classification models using artificial intelligence technology have been used. In the financial industry, even if the performance of the new predictive models is excellent, it should be accompanied by an intuitive explanation of the basis on which the result was determined. Recently, the US, EU, and South Korea have commonly presented the right to request explanations of algorithms, so transparency in the use of AI in the financial sector must be secured. In this paper, an artificial intelligence-based interpretable classification prediction model was proposed using corporate bankruptcy data that was open to the outside world. First, data preprocessing, 5-fold cross-validation, etc. were performed, and classification performance was compared through optimization of 10 supervised learning classification models such as logistic regression, SVM, XGBoost, and LightGBM. As a result, LightGBM was confirmed as the best performance model, and SHAP, an explainable artificial intelligence technique, was applied to provide a post-explanation of the bankruptcy prediction process.

A Study on AI Softwear [Stable Diffusion] ControlNet plug-in Usabilities

  • Chenghao Wang;Jeanhun Chung
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2023
  • With significant advancements in the field of artificial intelligence, many novel algorithms and technologies have emerged. Currently, AI painting can generate high-quality images based on textual descriptions. However, it is often challenging to control details when generating images, even with complex textual inputs. Therefore, there is a need to implement additional control mechanisms beyond textual descriptions. Based on ControlNet, this passage describes a combined utilization of various local controls (such as edge maps and depth maps) and global control within a single model. It provides a comprehensive exposition of the fundamental concepts of ControlNet, elucidating its theoretical foundation and relevant technological features. Furthermore, combining methods and applications, understanding the technical characteristics involves analyzing distinct advantages and image differences. This further explores insights into the development of image generation patterns.

Users' Attachment Styles and ChatGPT Interaction: Revealing Insights into User Experiences

  • I-Tsen Hsieh;Chang-Hoon Oh
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.21-41
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the relationship between users' attachment styles and their interactions with ChatGPT (Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer), an advanced language model developed by OpenAI. As artificial intelligence (AI) becomes increasingly integrated into everyday life, it is essential to understand how individuals with different attachment styles engage with AI chatbots in order to build a better user experience that meets specific user needs and interacts with users in the most ideal way. Grounded in attachment theory from psychology, we are exploring the influence of attachment style on users' interaction with ChatGPT, bridging a significant gap in understanding human-AI interaction. Contrary to expectations, attachment styles did not have a significant impact on ChatGPT usage or reasons for engagement. Regardless of their attachment styles, hesitated to fully trust ChatGPT with critical information, emphasizing the need to address trust issues in AI systems. Additionally, this study uncovers complex patterns of attachment styles, demonstrating their influence on interaction patterns between users and ChatGPT. By focusing on the distinctive dynamics between users and ChatGPT, our aim is to uncover how attachment styles influence these interactions, guiding the development of AI chatbots for personalized user experiences. The introduction of the Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale serves as a valuable tool to evaluate users' perceptions of ChatGPT's role, shedding light on the anthropomorphism of AI. This study contributes to the wider discussion on human-AI relationships, emphasizing the significance of incorporating emotional intelligence into AI systems for a user-centered future.

Development of Customized Textile Design using AI Technology -A Case of Korean Traditional Pattern Design-

  • Dawool Jung;Sung-Eun Suh
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.1137-1156
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    • 2023
  • With the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) during the Fourth Industrial Revolution, the fashion industry has simplified the production process and overcome the technical difficulties of design. This study anticipates likely changes in the digital age and develops a model that will allow consumers to design textile patterns using AI technology. Previous studies and industrial examples of AI technology's use in the textile design industry were investigated, and a textile pattern was developed using an AI algorithm. A new textile design model was then proposed based on its application to both virtual and physical clothing. Inspired by traditional Korean masks and props, AI technology was used to input color data from open application programming interface images. By inserting these into various repeating structures, a textile design was developed and simulated as garments for both virtual and real garments. We expect that this study will establish a new textile design development method for Generation Z, who favor customized designs. This study can inform the use of personalization in generative textile design as well as the systemization of technology-driven methods for customized and participatory textile design.

Introducing SEABOT: Methodological Quests in Southeast Asian Studies

  • Keck, Stephen
    • SUVANNABHUMI
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.181-213
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    • 2018
  • How to study Southeast Asia (SEA)? The need to explore and identify methodologies for studying SEA are inherent in its multifaceted subject matter. At a minimum, the region's rich cultural diversity inhibits both the articulation of decisive defining characteristics and the training of scholars who can write with confidence beyond their specialisms. Consequently, the challenges of understanding the region remain and a consensus regarding the most effective approaches to studying its history, identity and future seem quite unlikely. Furthermore, "Area Studies" more generally, has proved to be a less attractive frame of reference for burgeoning scholarly trends. This paper will propose a new tool to help address these challenges. Even though the science of artificial intelligence (AI) is in its infancy, it has already yielded new approaches to many commercial, scientific and humanistic questions. At this point, AI has been used to produce news, generate better smart phones, deliver more entertainment choices, analyze earthquakes and write fiction. The time has come to explore the possibility that AI can be put at the service of the study of SEA. The paper intends to lay out what would be required to develop SEABOT. This instrument might exist as a robot on the web which might be called upon to make the study of SEA both broader and more comprehensive. The discussion will explore the financial resources, ownership and timeline needed to make SEABOT go from an idea to a reality. SEABOT would draw upon artificial neural networks (ANNs) to mine the region's "Big Data", while synthesizing the information to form new and useful perspectives on SEA. Overcoming significant language issues, applying multidisciplinary methods and drawing upon new yields of information should produce new questions and ways to conceptualize SEA. SEABOT could lead to findings which might not otherwise be achieved. SEABOT's work might well produce outcomes which could open up solutions to immediate regional problems, provide ASEAN planners with new resources and make it possible to eventually define and capitalize on SEA's "soft power". That is, new findings should provide the basis for ASEAN diplomats and policy-makers to develop new modalities of cultural diplomacy and improved governance. Last, SEABOT might also open up avenues to tell the SEA story in new distinctive ways. SEABOT is seen as a heuristic device to explore the results which this instrument might yield. More important the discussion will also raise the possibility that an AI-driven perspective on SEA may prove to be even more problematic than it is beneficial.

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Real2Animation: A Study on the application of deepfake technology to support animation production (Real2Animation:애니메이션 제작지원을 위한 딥페이크 기술 활용 연구)

  • Dongju Shin;Bongjun Choi
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2022
  • Recently, various computing technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and IoT are developing. In particular, artificial intelligence-based deepfake technology is being used in various fields such as the content and medical industry. Deepfake technology is a combination of deep learning and fake, and is a technology that synthesizes a person's face or body through deep learning, which is a core technology of AI, to imitate accents and voices. This paper uses deepfake technology to study the creation of virtual characters through the synthesis of animation models and real person photos. Through this, it is possible to minimize various cost losses occurring in the animation production process and support writers' work. In addition, as deepfake open source spreads on the Internet, many problems emerge, and crimes that abuse deepfake technology are prevalent. Through this study, we propose a new perspective on this technology by applying the deepfake technology to children's material rather than adult material.

Artificial intelligence wearable platform that supports the life cycle of the visually impaired (시각장애인의 라이프 사이클을 지원하는 인공지능 웨어러블 플랫폼)

  • Park, Siwoong;Kim, Jeung Eun;Kang, Hyun Seo;Park, Hyoung Jun
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a voice, object, and optical character recognition platform including voice recognition-based smart wearable devices, smart devices, and web AI servers was proposed as an appropriate technology to help the visually impaired to live independently by learning the life cycle of the visually impaired in advance. The wearable device for the visually impaired was designed and manufactured with a reverse neckband structure to increase the convenience of wearing and the efficiency of object recognition. And the high-sensitivity small microphone and speaker attached to the wearable device was configured to support the voice recognition interface function consisting of the app of the smart device linked to the wearable device. From experimental results, the voice, object, and optical character recognition service used open source and Google APIs in the web AI server, and it was confirmed that the accuracy of voice, object and optical character recognition of the service platform achieved an average of 90% or more.

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