• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open graded asphalt

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An Evaluation of Moisture Susceptibility on Asphalt Mixtures by Rainfall Intensity (강우강도에 따른 아스팔트 혼합물 종류의 수분민감도 평가)

  • Jung, Jong Suk;Kim, Yong Rak;Lee, Sang Hyeog;Kim, hyo Jin
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2014
  • PURPOSES : The purpose of this study is to evaluate moisture susceptibility of a dense graded and an open graded asphalt mixtures by the method of AASHTO T-283. METHODS : To simulate moisture damage of asphalt pavements with continuously rainfall during summer rainy season, the dense graded and the open graded asphalt mixtures were immersed in water for 15 days and were measured the weight and the change of strength. Also, the mixtures were performed five freeze-thaw cycles to simulate moisture damage of the mixtures by freeze-thaw during winter and were measured the change of strength. The degradation characteristics model was used to analyze the relationship between strength and moisture damage. RESULTS : According to the results, the dense graded and the open graded asphalt mixtures were shown in the similar trends of the strength changes by immersion time and freeze-thaw cycle. However, the moisture damage reduction of open graded asphalt mixture was more sensitive in early phase than that of dense graded asphalt mixture.

Mechanical Properties of an Open Graded Asphalt for Semi-rigid Pavement (반강성 포장용 개립도 아스팔트 재료의 성능평가)

  • Bang, Jin-Wook;Kim, Yun-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2016
  • The present study evaluated the mechanical properties of open graded asphalt for semi-rigid pavements in order to determine the mixing proportion experimentally. A total twelve types of basic mixing proportions were set up and mechanical tests such as marshall stability, porosity, permeability, and cantabro loss were conducted based on Korean standards. From the tests results, it was found that the marshall stability in case of straight and modified asphalt increase up to the contents with 5.0% and 5.5% respectively. The porosity and permeability of asphalt tended to decrease as the asphalt contents increase, the coefficient of correlation between both were estimated 86%. The increase contents with asphalt range from 3.5% to 6.0% tended to decrease the cantabro loss and the modified asphalt enhanced the resistance of cantabro loss with range from 18.8% to 33.1% than straight asphalt under same asphalt contents. In comparison with test results and quality standards, it was concluded that the modified asphalt content of 4.5% is effective to adopt for open graded asphalt.

Evaluation of Functional and Structural Performance of Semi Rigid Overlay Pavements (반강성 덧씌우기 포장의 기능적 및 구조적 성능 평가)

  • Park, Kang Yong;Lee, Jae Jun;Kwon, Soo Ahn;Jeong, Jin Hoon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.30 no.3D
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    • pp.271-278
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    • 2010
  • Semi rigid pavement is a pavement type using advantages of both flexibility of asphalt pavement and rigidity of concrete pavement by infiltrating cement paste into voids of open graded asphalt mixtures. The semi rigid pavement has better smoothness and smaller driving vibration or noise comparing to the concrete pavement, and has smaller permanent deformation and has temperature falling effect comparing to the asphalt pavement. The temperature falling effect were investigated at a semi rigid overlay pavement test section, and the temperature falling and water retaining effects were verified by measuring the temperature and weight of specimens at a housetop. Horizontal and vertical stresses and strains were compared by structural analysis of the semi rigid pavement and asphalt pavement using the Abaquser o, a commercial 3D finite element analysis program. The results were verified by Bisar 3.0, a multi-layered elastic analysis program. Performance of the semi rigid pavement and asphalt pavement were compared by predicting fatigue cracking based on the structural analysis results.