• Title/Summary/Keyword: Open Port

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Compact L Shape Shorted Pin Patch for Local Oscillator Port of X-, K-, Ka-Band Radar Detector (Radar Detector의 국부 발진단에 적용 가늘한 X, K, Ka 대역 L 모양의 소형 Shorted Pin Patch)

  • Ko, Seung-Tae;Kim, Han-Yong;Lee, Hyun-Taek;Park, Jae-Kyu;Lee, Jeong-Hae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.854-861
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a compact L-shaped shorted pin patch to be used at local oscillator port in radar detector is proposed. Shorted pin patch operates as short-open cavity while conventional patch operates as open-open cavity. Shorted pins are L-shaped to obtain quarter wave length and three-quarter wave length resonance for the fundamental(X-band) and $2^{nd}(3^{rd})$(K- and Ka-band) mode resonance frequency, respectively. Thus, the proposed patch can be compact. It is also possible to operate at triple band(X-, K-, Ka-band) with small return loss in radar detector, It is expected that shorted pin patch could improve radar detector sensitivity.

A Study on the Classification of Chinese Major Ports based on Competitiveness Level

  • Lee, Hong-Girl;Yeo, Ki-Tae;Ryu, Hyung-Geun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2003
  • Since the beginning of open-door policy, China has been making rapid annual growth with an average 10% economic development. And due to this rapid growth, cargo volumes via ports have been also rapidly increased, and accordingly, current China government has intensively invested in port development. Further, this development project is significantly big scale, compared with those project which Korea and Japan have. Thus, China is beginning to threaten Korean ports, especially Busan port which try to be a hub port in Northeast Asia. For this reason, it has been very important issue for Korea and Busan port to investigate or analyze Chinese ports based on empirical data. Especially, although various studies related to Shanghai and Hong Kong have been conducted, the competitiveness of overall Chinese major ports has been little studied. In this paper, we analyzed competitiveness level of eight Chinese ports with capabilities as container terminal, based on reliable sources. From data analysis, eight Chinese ports were classified into four groups according to competitiveness level. Rankings among four clusters based on competitiveness level are cluster(Hone Kong), cluster C(Shanghai), cluster A(Qingdao, Tianjin, and Yantian) and cluster D(Dalian, Shekou, and Xiamen).

Estimating the Development Potential of Urban Fishing Ports in the Region of Busan, Korea (부산권역 어항의 도시형 어항 개발 가능성 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Po;Ryu, Chang-Ill;Yoon, Han-Sam;Kim, Heon-Tae
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2007
  • This study examined the essential elements of urban fishing ports in the region of Busan in terms of the hydrography, geomorphology, and urban functions of each fishing port and then estimated their development potential. The results were as follows: (1) The ports in the eastern and central parts of the Busan region, used mostly for fishing, were open or quasi-open type ports with ${\Omega}>0.8$, while those of the western part tended to show the reverse. (2) Of the 51 fishing ports, 37.3% were located on land inside the coastline, and structures such as breakwaters had been constructed on both sides of the entrance. Of the total, 47.1% were small fishing ports with water depths of 0~1 m. (3) In the Busan region, 39.2% were urban fishing ports, including Daebyeon and Dadaepo, and 60.8% were non-urban fishing ports.

A study on the flow characteristics in a plug valve with various port shapes (플러그 밸브의 포트형상 변화에 따른 유동특성 연구)

  • Choi, G.-W.;Park, G.-J.;Kim, Youn J.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.259-264
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    • 2000
  • The functions of the plug valve are the control of flow rate as well closing and opening pipe lines. Analyses on the flow characteristics in plug valve port are required to improve the performance and safety at severe operating conditions such as high-pressure and high-temperature. In this study, numerical analyses are carried out with varying the opening rate (fraction of the full open to close) of the valve and the shapes of valve Uk: straight, convex, concave and mixed shapes. The parameters influencing the flow characteristics in the valve are the discharge coefficient( $C_v$) and the resistance coefficient( K). Therefore, the distributions of static pressure, velocity vector and stream lines are investigated, and $C_v$ and K are calculated in each opening rate and shape. In case of full open, the static pressure passed through the valve port has almost been recovered. However, in case of other opening rates, the pressure does not permanently regained due to pressure drop leading to loss. This phenomenon in each shape of the valve shows the different behaviors. Calculation results show that the mixed shape has the best flow attribute.

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Digital Image Archiving Methodology on the Port of Busan: A Case Study Using an Open-Source Archiving Software (오픈소스를 이용한 부산항 사진 아카이브의 구축 방안)

  • Song, Jung-Sook;Heo, JeongSook;Lee, YeaLin
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.127-151
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to share a methodology for locality reproduction by concretely explaining the theoretical model, procedure, and practice of constructing the Port of Busan Image Digital Archive, based on the photographic and postcard images of the Port of Busan, the representative place of Busan. Among the open-source record management programs, Omeka was chosen in implementing the digital archive because of its suitability for image exhibition. After establishing the principles for archive implementation in accordance with the purpose of the archive, a basic investigation was conducted for the record collection. With the consent of the individuals and institutions that possess the related records on the Port of Busan, such as the National Archives of Korea, the Busan Museum, and the City of Busan, original image artifacts were thus collected. The collected artifacts were then described using the Dublin Core metadata and categorized by time period. The Port of Busan was classified through four distinctive spatial characteristics (transportation, historic, industrial, and living spaces). A total of 11 themes for the exhibition was then suggested. The Busan-Shimonoseki Ferry Boat was chosen as an example exhibition of transportation space.

The Properties of Open-Ended Meander Slot Antenna and its Applications to Antenna Design

  • Lee, Young-Soon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.563-568
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    • 2011
  • The various properties such as the electric current distribution, resonant frequency and radiation patterns of open-ended meander slot antenna placed on a small ground plane, are investigated to give the help in performing antenna design. Based upon these characteristics, the designed antenna which is only 22mm($0.06{\lambda}_g$) in height and 31mm($0.09{\lambda}_g$) in width can operate at the 433 MHz with the measured radiation efficiency of 8% and end-fire radiation pattern. These properties make the antenna suitable for the handheld device such as the wireless remote controller.

Evaluation of Irregular Disturbances to Ships in Autopilot Navigation (자동조타로써 항행하는 선박에 작용하는 불규칙 외란 추정법에 관한 고찰)

  • 이경우;손경호;김진형
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.65-92
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    • 1995
  • The final aim of our research project is a study on assessment of automatic steering system of ships in open seas. In order to achieve this aim we need to know the characteristics of each component of the system and also to know the characteristics of disturbance to ship dynamcis. In this paper we provide calculation method of irregular disturbance to ships in autopilot navigation in open seas and also show calculation examples about two kinds of ship ore carrier and fishing boat. The disturbance consists of irregular wave and random wind, The disturbance is calculated as equivalent yaw angular velocity. Each spectrum and time history of disturbance are reasonably evaluated. Further investigation concerning to performance index of autopilot system and energy loss related to automatic course keeping will be dealt with in another paper,

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A Study on Target Extraction Using Radar-based Ship Collision Accident Data (레이더 기반 선박충돌사고 데이터를 이용한 물표 추출에 관한 연구)

  • Kee-Seok Lee;Bong-Hak Kim;Heon-Jei Park;Nam-Sun Son;Han-Sol Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2022
  • 선박충돌사고를 재현하고 분석하기 위해서는 레이더 기반 선박충돌사고 데이터에서 물표 정보를 정확하게 확보하는 것이 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 이 연구에서는 HSV 색공간과 OpenCV 라이브러리를 이용하여 물표 정보를 추출하는 방법을 분석하였고, 실제 상황에 적용한 프로그램도 개발하였다.

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A Study on the Functional Relation between the West Busan New Port Distri-Park and the West Busan Logistics Park for Efficient Management of the Container Cargo Traffic Volume of the Busan New Port (부산신항 컨테이너 물동량의 효율적인 처리를 위한 부산신항복합물류단지와 서부산유통단지의 기능적 연계성에 관한 연구)

  • 이경오
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2001
  • In order to deal with the increase of container cargo traffic volume more effectively, the ministry of maritime affairs & fisheries has a long-term plan to develop Gaduk Island. According to the plan, the New Port will handle 4,600,00TEUs annually. The completion of the project will enable the port of Busan to perform as a hub port in the Asia Pacific era of the year 2000 with sufficient port facilities, and this will lead to a new era of oceanic Korea. With the advent of the Pacific Rim Era of the year 2000, Busan metropolis has set a strategic development plan to establish the area as the center of logistics in the noreast Asian region as well as to become the stronghold of economic activity in Korea's southeast region. To this end, industries that will open the doors to a marine era and a new industrial complex focused on logistics are planned in the West Busan area where Gimhae International Airport and the Busan New Port meet. This paper aims to find out the functional relation and complement between the Busan New Port Distri-Park handing container cargo traffic volume and the West Busan Logistics Pa가 handling an air cargo and railroad goods. Especially, paper aims to suggest the West Busan Logistics Park as the efficient management of the container cargo traffic volume due to the Development Plan of the Busan New Port.

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Relationship Analysis between Integration Incentive Factor and Integration Effect of Container Terminal by SEM - Primarily on the Busan North Port - (SEM에 의한 컨터미널의 통합유인요인과 통합효과간의 관련성분석 - 부산북항을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Ki-Myung;Choo, Yeon-Gil;Lee, Kwang-Soo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the busan port is now facing a serious crisis. Exterally, though worldwide economics depression is a serious factor, cuttthroat competition between north port and new port since new port open lead to decrease terminal profitability and busan port image. The essential cause is crowed with terminal operators. therefore, This paper empirically analyze the container terminal integration factor solving busan port problem affecting the competitiveness performance. According to research results, integration between operators will be to acomplish global terminal, and so, contribute to increase service power, port productivity, cargoes and to be hub-port at the north-east asia. These results show political suggestions for importance of repid integration to improve busan port's competitiveness.