• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.1-17
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• 2016

The separated management and operation of commercial IP/optical multilayer networks makes network operators look for a unified control plane (UCP) to reduce their capital and operational expenditure. Software-defined networking (SDN) provides a central control plane with a programmable mechanism, regarded as a promising UCP for future optical networks. The general control and scheduling mechanism in SDN-based optical burst switching (OBS) networks is insufficient so the controller has to process a large number of messages per second, resulting in low network resource utilization. In view of this, this paper presents the burst-flow scheduling mechanism (BFSM) with a proposed scheduling algorithm considering channel usage. The simulation results show that, compared with the general control and scheduling mechanism, BFSM provides higher resource utilization and controller performance for the SDN-based OBS network in terms of burst loss rate, the number of messages to which the controller responds, and the average latency of the controller to process a message.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권11호
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• pp.419-425
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• 2012

최근 홈네트워크 시스템의 추세는 가정보안기능 위주의 현실적인 시스템을 채택하고 있으며, 긴급사태알림과 방문자 확인 서비스가 제공되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 홈네트워크 서비스를 제공받지 못하는 계층을 대상으로 방문자 확인이 가능한 오픈소스 피지컬 컴퓨팅 플랫폼인 아두이노 기반의 지문인식 서버 알림 시스템을 구축하였다. 본 시스템에서는 홈 내부 및 외부에서 방문확인이 가능하며, 일정 횟수 이상의 접근 시도시 푸쉬 서버를 구축하여 스마트 다바이스로 비인가 접근 상황을 알림으로써 저가형의 홈 접근 보안성을 제공한다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.215-221
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• 2016

Data failure in wireless communications considerably affects the reconstruction quality of transmitted data. Traditionally, fascinating trials have been conducted to overcome the data failure intensifying reliable reconstruction of a media. But, none of these efforts neither effective, computationally inexpensive nor simply configurable to reduce the problems of transmitting media or images. In practice, it is necessary to maintain the quality of transmitted image without sacrificing any data, content, or information. So, to deal with dynamic events such as sensor node participation and departure, during transmission, an efficient scheme is important. For this reason, a new robust scheme has been presented in this paper to minimize the limitation of traditional wireless networking. This scheme uses Software-Defined Image Sensor Network (SD-ISN) to ensure scalability and dependability of the sensor network of handling data losses. Finally, a comparison of our proposed SD-ISN with conventional wireless networking has been presented in simulation to test the robustness and effectiveness of our proposed SD-ISN approach.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제15권8호
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• pp.2805-2826
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• 2021

In most cases, the routing policy of networks shows a preference for a static one-to-one mapping of communication pairs to routing paths, which offers adversaries a great advantage to conduct thorough reconnaissance and organize an effective attack in a stress-free manner. With the evolution of network intelligence, some flexible and adaptive routing policies have already proposed to intensify the network defender to turn the situation. Routing mutation is an effective strategy that can invalidate the unvarying nature of routing information that attackers have collected from exploiting the static configuration of the network. However, three constraints execute press on routing mutation deployment in practical: insufficient route mutation space, expensive control costs, and incompatibility. To enhance the availability of route mutation, we propose an OpenFlow-based route mutation technique called Polymorphic Path Transferring (PPT), which adopts a physical and virtual path segment mixed construction technique to enlarge the routing path space for elevating the security of communication. Based on the Markov Decision Process, with considering flows distribution in the network, the PPT adopts an evolution routing path scheduling algorithm with a segment path update strategy, which relieves the press on the overhead of control and incompatibility. Our analysis demonstrates that PPT can secure data delivery in the worst network environment while countering sophisticated attacks in an evasion-free manner (e.g., advanced persistent threat). Case study and experiment results show its effectiveness in proactively defending against targeted attacks and its advantage compared with previous route mutation methods.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.181-192
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• 2015

A new communication revolution such as social networking service (SNS) has been transforming the way of interaction between people in both of individual level and organizational level. Recently many people have switched to closed type SNS such as Naver Band and Kakao group due to the several reasons. The purpose of this study is to investigate the usage motivation and satisfaction of SNS based on use and gratifications perspectives. Based on prior studies on use and gratifications of Internet-related media and SNS, information motivation, relationship motivation, pleasure/entertainment motivation, self-expression motivation, work motivation were identified as usage motivation of SNS. This empirical study explores how these motivations vary between open type SNS(facebook and twitter) and closed type SNS(band and kakao group). This study contributes to provide the base of activation strategies and practical implications for companies using SNS as a marketing tool.

• 정보와 통신
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.29-35
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• 2013

네트워크 장비의 제어평면과 전송평면을 분리하고 전체 네트워크의 제어평면을 하나의 중앙 제어기에 통합하는 네트워크 아키텍처인 소프트웨어 정의 네트워킹 (Software Defined Networking)는 네트워크 산업과 학계에서 많은 관심을 받고 있다. 개별적으로 동작하는 기존 네트워크 장비와 달리 모든 제어평면의 기능이 하나의 중앙 제어기에 집중되기 때문에 제어기의 성능, 안정성, 유연성은 해당 제어기가 통제하는 네트워크 전체에 지대한 영향을 미치게 된다. 또 SDN의 제어계층과 전달계층 사이에 표준통신 인터페이스로 확고한 자리를 잡은 OpenFlow는 세계 유수의 글로벌ICT들이 참여하여 SDN열풍의 중심에 위치해있다. 본고 에서는 SDN의 개념에 대해 살펴보고, OpenFlow의 소개와 동작을 설명할 것이다. 또한 국내에서 최초로 개발된 새로운 OpenFlow 제어기인 MuL 제어기 플랫폼을 소개하고 다른 제어기들과의 비교분석을 통해 어떤 차별점을 갖는지 알아보고자 한다.

• 전자통신동향분석
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.122-132
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• 2013

오늘날 클라우드 서비스가 확산되면서 공용 클라우드 뿐만 아니라 사설 클라우드나 하이브리드 클라우드에 대한 관심도 높아지고 있다. 특히 다양한 규모와 형태의 클라우드 인프라를 손쉽게 구축하고 관리할 수 있는 클라우드 운영체제에 대한 관심은 최근 급증하고 있는 추세이다. 또한 정보통신 인프라에서 네트워크가 차지하는 비중만큼이나, 클라우드 서비스에서 멀티테넌시 네트워크 구성, 다양한 네트워크 하부 기술의 수용, 가상 네트워크 인프라의 동적 프로비저닝 등을 포함하는 클라우드 네트워크 기술에 대한 관심과 기술개발 노력이 더욱 집중되고 있다. 본고에서는 현재 가장 주목받고 있는 공개 소프트웨어 기반의 클라우드 운영체제인 OpenStack의 구조와 클라우드 네트워크 기술에 대한 주요 특징을 정리한다.

• Ocean and Polar Research
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.209-214
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• 2006

The East Sea Branch (ESB) of KORDI will be launched in 2008. She will take a role of monitoring the sea surface topography and temperature by satellites, short- and long-term sea levels by tide gauges, coastal currents and open-sea circulation by setting up coastal radars and mooring current-meters and acoustic equipments, as well as monitoring nearshore processes, coastal erosion and water pollution. A basic program of coastal zone management will help ocean-policy makers to set up right decisions based upon scientific background of the regional data in the East Sea. Networking among the neighboring countries around the sea will supply more useful information not only for experts but also for ordinary vacationers or fishermen. In order for this program to be successfully settled down during the next decade, it is necessary for a leader to have the right vision to attract more experts from global brain pools and to manage the ESB as a leading-edge observatory in the world. Details about this leading-edge operational program are introduced in the text.

• 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보과학회 2012년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.39 No.1(D)
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• pp.421-423
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• 2012

새로운 네트워크 아이디어를 검증하기 위해서는 실질적인 대규모 트래픽 상황에서 실험을 거쳐야 한다. 하지만 기존의 네트워크 구조는 네트워크 벤더들에 의해서 제어부분이 개방되지 않은 장치들로 구성 되어 있기 때문에 검증과정에 있어서 어려움을 겪는다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 최근 소프트웨어 정의 네트워킹(Software Defined Networking: SDN) 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 그러나 기존의 SDN 연구들은 플로우 테이블에 국한한 제한된 인터페이스만을 정의하고 있고 이러한 이유로 여러 SDN간이나 일반적인 네트워크들까지 통합하여 제어할 수 있는 슈퍼 컨트롤러에 대한 연구가 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 최근 SDN 분야에서 활발히 연구되고 있는 오픈플로우(OpenFlow)를 바탕으로 소프트웨어 정의 네트워킹의 기능 확장을 위한 슈퍼 컨트롤러 설계를 제안한다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.40-45
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• 2004

This paper describes a modeling of service composition manager based on TINA (Telecommunication Information Networking Architecture). The Service composition function is mainly motivated by the desire to easily generate new service using existing services from retailers or $3^{rd}$-party service providers. The TINA-C specification for the service composition does not include the detailed composition procedure and its object models. In this paper, we propose a model of components for the service composition, which adapts a static composition feature in a single provider domain. To validate the proposed modeling, we implemented prototype service composition function, which combines two multimedia services; a VOD service and a VCS service. As a result, we obtain the specification of the detailed composition architecture between a retailer domain and a $3^{rd}$-party service provider domain.