• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.35 no.7
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• pp.36-45
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• 2020

The method and process of research and development (R&D) is changing when we develop artificial intelligence (AI), and the way R&D results are dispersed is also changing. For the R&D process, using and participating in open-source ecosystems has become more important, so we need to be prepared for open source. For product and service development, a combination of AI algorithm, data, and computing power is needed. In this paper, we introduce ETRI AI Strategy #4, "Expanding AI Open Platform." It consists of two key tasks: one to build an AI open source platform (OSP) to create a cooperative AI R&D ecosystem, and another to systematize the "x+AI" open platform (XOP) to disperse AI technologies into the ecosystem.

• Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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• v.19 no.2
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• pp.432-438
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• 2023

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to enable users to conveniently report risks by automatically classifying risk categories in real time using AI for images reported in the life safety prevention service app. Method: Through a system consisting of a life safety prevention service platform, life safety prevention service app, AI model serving server and sftp server interconnected through the Internet, the reported life safety images are automatically classified in real time, and the AI model used at this time An AI learning algorithm for generation was also developed. Result: Images can be automatically classified by AI processing in real time, making it easier for reporters to report matters related to life safety.Conclusion: The AI image automatic classification system presented in this paper automatically classifies reported images in real time with a classification accuracy of over 90%, enabling reporters to easily report images related to life safety. It is necessary to develop faster and more accurate AI models and improve system processing capacity.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.20 no.7
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• pp.97-106
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• 2020

Due to the rapid development and dissemination of 5G communication and IoT technologies, there are increasing demands for big data analysis techniques and service systems. In particular, explosively growing demands on AI technology adoption are also causing high competitions to take advantages of machine/deep-learning models to extract novel values from enormously collected data. In order to adopt AI technology to various research and application domains, it is necessary to prepare high-performance GPU-equipped systems and perform complicated settings to utilze deep learning models. To relieve the efforts and lower the barrier to utilize AI techniques, AIaaS(AI as a service) platform is attracting a great deal of attention as a promising on-line service, where the complexity of preparation and operation can be hidden behind the cloud side and service developers only need to utilize the high-level AI services easily. In this paper, we propose an AIaaS system which can support the creation of AI services based on Docker and OpenFaaS from the registration of models to the on-line operation. We also describe a case study to show how AI services can be easily generated by the proposed system.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.07a
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• pp.35-36
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 OpenAI Gym 환경에서 제공하는 Acrobot-v1에 대해 DQN(Deep Q-Networks) 강화학습으로 학습시키고, 이 때 적용되는 활성화함수의 성능을 비교분석하였다. DQN 강화학습에 적용한 활성화함수는 ReLU, ReakyReLU, ELU, SELU 그리고 softplus 함수이다. 실험 결과 평균적으로 Leaky_ReLU 활성화함수를 적용했을 때의 보상 값이 높았고, 최대 보상 값은 SELU 활성화 함수를 적용할 때로 나타났다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2023.01a
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• pp.25-26
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• 2023

본 논문에서는 OpenAI Gym 환경에서 제공하는 CartPole-v1에 대해 강화학습을 통해 에이전트를 학습시키고, 학습에 적용되는 활성화함수의 성능을 비교분석하였다. 본 논문에서 적용한 활성화함수는 Sigmoid, ReLU, ReakyReLU 그리고 softplus 함수이며, 각 활성화함수를 DQN(Deep Q-Networks) 강화학습에 적용했을 때 보상 값을 비교하였다. 실험결과 ReLU 활성화함수를 적용하였을 때의 보상이 가장 높은 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.29 no.5
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• pp.31-38
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• 2024

In this paper, we propose an ASAP(AI-driven Service for Advertisement Production) application that provides a generative AI-based automatic advertising image production service. This application utilizes GPT-3.5 Turbo Instruct to generate suitable background mood and promotional copy based on user-entered keywords. It utilizes OpenAI's DALL·E 3 model and Stability AI's SDXL model to generate background images and text images based on these inputs. Furthermore, OCR technology is employed to improve the accuracy of text images, and all generated outputs are synthesized to create the final advertisement. Additionally, using the PILLOW and OpenCV libraries, text boxes are implemented to insert details such as phone numbers and business hours at the edges of promotional materials. This application offers small business owners who face difficulties in advertising production a simple and cost-effective solution.

• Smart Media Journal
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.40-48
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• 2022

In this paper, an educational kit that can be used in AI education was developed to solve the difficulties of AI education. Through this, object detection and person detection in computer vision using CNN and OpenCV to learn practical-oriented experiences from theory-centered and user image recognition (Your Own) that learns and recognizes specific objects Image Recognition), user object classification (Segmentation) and segmentation (Classification Datasets), IoT hardware control that attacks the learned target, and Jetson Nano GPIO, an AI board, are developed and utilized to develop and utilize textbooks that help effective AI learning made it possible.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.24 no.2
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• pp.336-343
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• 2021

AI technology is spreading not only to industrial fields, but also to culture, art, and content fields. In this paper, we proposed a system based on AI technology that can automate the process of reproducing contents using characters for movie contents. After creating the basic appearance of the character by using the StyleGAN2 model from the video extracted from the movie contents, analyzing the character's personality and propensity using the extracted dialogue data, it was determined from the contemplative appearance based on the yin-yang and five elements to the character's propensity. Accordingly, the external characteristics are reflected in the character. Using the OpenPose model, a character's motion is created, and the finally generated data is integrated to reproduce the content. It is expected that many movie contents can be reproduced through the study of the proposed system.

• Fourth Industrial Review
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.21-32
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• 2023

Purpose - This study focused on the development of a Korean language curriculum to solve the problem of Korean literacy among students from multicultural families. Research design, data, and methodology - A case study was conducted on Sim(2018)'s learner-centered learning model to develop an educational plan including AI technology, which will help students from multicultural families to effectively improve their communication and learning skills by improving their reading, writing, and speaking of Korean. Result - Total of six educational plans using AI technology (Microsoft PowerPoint's drawing function, AutoDraw, and Google's Four-cut cartoons) were developed. Conclusion - The curriculum using AI is expected to greatly contribute to the recovery of language learning ability and confidence in studies necessary to improve learners' language education.

• Annual Conference on Human and Language Technology
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• 2020.10a
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• pp.3-8
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• 2020

문서 검색은 오래 연구되어 온 자연어 처리의 중요한 분야 중 하나이다. 기존의 키워드 기반 검색 알고리즘 중 하나인 BM25는 성능에 명확한 한계가 있고, 딥러닝을 활용한 의미 기반 검색 알고리즘의 경우 문서가 압축되어 벡터로 변환되는 과정에서 정보의 손실이 생기는 문제가 있다. 이에 우리는 BERT Sparse라는 새로운 문서 검색 모델을 제안한다. BERT Sparse는 쿼리에 포함된 키워드를 활용하여 문서를 매칭하지만, 문서를 인코딩할 때는 BERT를 활용하여 쿼리의 문맥과 의미까지 반영할 수 있도록 고안하여, 기존 키워드 기반 검색 알고리즘의 한계를 극복하고자 하였다. BERT Sparse의 검색 속도는 BM25와 같은 키워드 기반 모델과 유사하여 실시간 서비스가 가능한 수준이며, 성능은 Recall@5 기준 93.87%로, BM25 알고리즘 검색 성능 대비 19% 뛰어나다. 최종적으로 BERT Sparse를 MRC 모델과 결합하여 open domain QA환경에서도 F1 score 81.87%를 얻었다.