• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ontology Learning

Search Result 121, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

Ontology knowledge base and web base supporting system for goal oriented learning design (직무 역량 기반 온톨로지 지식베이스 및 학습 설계 지원 시스템 제안)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Kang, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Seok-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2017.01a
    • /
    • pp.163-166
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 학생들에게 자신의 진로결정에 도움이 될 수 있는 비교과 및 교과 정보 제공 시스템을 제안한다. 이는 교수들의 학생 수강지도에 활용되어 정확한 진로 지도에 도움을 줄 수 있다. 이러한 시스템을 구현하기 위하여, 온톨로지 기반 지식베이스를 구축한다. 온톨로지 지식베이스는 강의, 역량, 능력단위, 직무, 기업 정보로 구성이 되어있으며 유지보수가 쉬운 구조로 설계하였다. 또한 온톨로지 지식베이스가 가진 정보로 새로운 지식들을 추론한다. 이 추론 결과를 웹 인터페이스를 활용해, 사용자가 개념들 간의 관계를 파악하고 자신에게 맞는 과목 및 직무를 추천받을 수 있도록 한다.

  • PDF

Design of Semantic Models for Teaching and Learning based on Convergence of Ontology Technology (온톨로지 기술 융합을 통합 교수학습 시맨틱 모델 설계)

  • Chung, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-134
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we design a semantic-based syllabus template including learning ontologies. A syllabus has been considered as a important blueprint of teaching in universities. However, the current syllabus has no importance in real world because most of all syllabus management systems provide simple functionalities such as, creation, modification, and retrieval. In this paper, our approach consists of definition of hierarchical structure of syllabus and semantic relationships of syllabuses, formalization of learning goals, learning activity, and learning evaluation using Bloom's taxonomy and design of learning subject ontologies for improving the usability of syllabus. We prove the correctness of our proposed methods according to implementing a real syllabus for JAVA programing course and experiments for retrieving syllabuses.

A Constrained Learning Method based on Ontology of Bayesian Networks for Effective Recognition of Uncertain Scenes (불확실한 장면의 효과적인 인식을 위한 베이지안 네트워크의 온톨로지 기반 제한 학습방법)

  • Hwang, Keum-Sung;Cho, Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.549-561
    • /
    • 2007
  • Vision-based scene understanding is to infer and interpret the context of a scene based on the evidences by analyzing the images. A probabilistic approach using Bayesian networks is actively researched, which is favorable for modeling and inferencing cause-and-effects. However, it is difficult to gather meaningful evidences sufficiently and design the model by human because the real situations are dynamic and uncertain. In this paper, we propose a learning method of Bayesian network that reduces the computational complexity and enhances the accuracy by searching an efficient BN structure in spite of insufficient evidences and training data. This method represents the domain knowledge as ontology and builds an efficient hierarchical BN structure under constraint rules that come from the ontology. To evaluate the proposed method, we have collected 90 images in nine types of circumstances. The result of experiments indicates that the proposed method shows good performance in the uncertain environment in spite of few evidences and it takes less time to learn.

The Modern Culture's Ontology based E-Learning System (현대문학 온톨리지 기반의 이러닝 시스템)

  • Jeong, Hwa-Young;Ko, In-Hwan
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.11
    • /
    • pp.337-342
    • /
    • 2012
  • The modern culture has changing its type, characteristic and genre by the times. And the modern culture has providing good resources to reader that he/she can see the times. Recently, the modern culture has changed the providing method for reader. That is, the attempt is to provide the various and many literary works to reader as the digital devices or the types of content. In this paper, we propose e-learning system based on a modern literary work's ontology. And we provide this system to reader for supporting easy and diverse process to reader. The modern literary work's contents in this system is processed by SCORM, and we construct LMS and LCMS. In order to evaluate this system, we construct the test group by 80 people, and we show the efficiency of this system process with modern literary work by the test.

Development of Extracting System for Meaning·Subject Related Social Topic using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 통한 의미·주제 연관성 기반의 소셜 토픽 추출 시스템 개발)

  • Cho, Eunsook;Min, Soyeon;Kim, Sehoon;Kim, Bonggil
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 2018
  • Users are sharing many of contents such as text, image, video, and so on in SNS. There are various information as like as personal interesting, opinion, and relationship in social media contents. Therefore, many of recommendation systems or search systems are being developed through analysis of social media contents. In order to extract subject-related topics of social context being collected from social media channels in developing those system, it is necessary to develop ontologies for semantic analysis. However, it is difficult to develop formal ontology because social media contents have the characteristics of non-formal data. Therefore, we develop a social topic system based on semantic and subject correlation. First of all, an extracting system of social topic based on semantic relationship analyzes semantic correlation and then extracts topics expressing semantic information of corresponding social context. Because the possibility of developing formal ontology expressing fully semantic information of various areas is limited, we develop a self-extensible architecture of ontology for semantic correlation. And then, a classifier of social contents and feed back classifies equivalent subject's social contents and feedbacks for extracting social topics according semantic correlation. The result of analyzing social contents and feedbacks extracts subject keyword, and index by measuring the degree of association based on social topic's semantic correlation. Deep Learning is applied into the process of indexing for improving accuracy and performance of mapping analysis of subject's extracting and semantic correlation. We expect that proposed system provides customized contents for users as well as optimized searching results because of analyzing semantic and subject correlation.

Confidence Value based Large Scale OWL Horst Ontology Reasoning (신뢰 값 기반의 대용량 OWL Horst 온톨로지 추론)

  • Lee, Wan-Gon;Park, Hyun-Kyu;Jagvaral, Batselem;Park, Young-Tack
    • Journal of KIISE
    • /
    • v.43 no.5
    • /
    • pp.553-561
    • /
    • 2016
  • Several machine learning techniques are able to automatically populate ontology data from web sources. Also the interest for large scale ontology reasoning is increasing. However, there is a problem leading to the speculative result to imply uncertainties. Hence, there is a need to consider the reliability problems of various data obtained from the web. Currently, large scale ontology reasoning methods based on the trust value is required because the inference-based reliability of quantitative ontology is insufficient. In this study, we proposed a large scale OWL Horst reasoning method based on a confidence value using spark, a distributed in-memory framework. It describes a method for integrating the confidence value of duplicated data. In addition, it explains a distributed parallel heuristic algorithm to solve the problem of degrading the performance of the inference. In order to evaluate the performance of reasoning methods based on the confidence value, the experiment was conducted using LUBM3000. The experiment results showed that our approach could perform reasoning twice faster than existing reasoning systems like WebPIE.

A study on ontology design for NCS "Application SW Engineering" supporting intelligent knowledge management and search reasoning (NCS "응용SW엔지니어링" 직무의 지식 관리 및 검색추론 지원을 위한 온톨로지 설계 연구)

  • Jin, Youngl-Goun;Lee, Won-Goo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.8 no.9
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2017
  • The National Competency Standards (NCS) is a standard that allows korea to efficiently organize the training of national talents by systematically classifying the knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for the job of industry groups. Ontology is a discipline that allows the abstract information in the human concept to be expressed in a form that enables computing to be done. There is a need to formalize the knowledge management by converting the NCS system currently stored in the simple DB into an ontology. This study design and implement NCS ontology for the task of "Application SW Engineering" among vast NCS jobs, enabling intelligent knowledge management and inference search of the job. In addition, it provides consistency with the formalization specification of the learning contents structure of the competency unit elements of the job, and provides the basis for extension to the whole NCS job ontology.

A Study on Application of Semantic Web for e-Learning (시멘틱 웹의 e-Learning 적용에 대한 연구)

  • 정의석;김현철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.589-591
    • /
    • 2003
  • 현재 대부분 e-Learning에서 이루어지고 있는 교육은 학습(Loaming)이 아닌 단순 훈련(Trainning)만이 이루어지고 있다. e-Learning에서 진정한 학습이 이루어지기 위해서는 학습자의 수준에 맞는 적응적(Adaptive), 적시적(Just-in-Time) 학습이 단편적이 아닌 연속적, 통합적으로 이루어져야 한다. 이를 위해서는 기술적 관점뿐만 아니라, 발견적 학습(heuristic learning)관점에서 학습자원이 기술되고, 컴퓨터(에이전트)가 학습자원의 구성요소인 학습목표(Goal), 학습내용(Content), 학습맥락(Context), 학습구조(Structure), 학습전략(Strategy)의 의미(Semantic)와 관계(Relation)를 이해해 학습자에게 필요한 정보만을 검색, 추론해주고 이를 학습자 수준에 맞게 재가공해 학습자에게 지식(Knowledge)을 적응적(Adaptive), 적시적(Just-in-Time)으로 전달해주는 e-Learning 학습 환경이 필수적이다. 메타데이터(RDF), 온톨로지(Ontology), 에이전트(Agent) 매커니즘의 시멘틱 웹을 e-Learning 환경에 적용함으로써 학습자원의 구성요소의 의미와 관계를 파악해 적응적(Adaptive)으로 지식을 전달해 주어 자기 주도적 학습(Self-directed Loaming)을 실현해 줄 수 있다.

  • PDF

An Intelligent Learning Environment for Heritage Alive (유적탐사 지능형 학습 환경)

  • ;;Eric Wang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.1061-1065
    • /
    • 2004
  • The knowledge-based society of the 21st century requires effective education and learning methods in each professional field because the development of human resource determines its competence more than any other factors. It is highly desirable to develop an intelligent tutoring system, which meets ever increasing demands of education and learning. Such a system should be adaptive to each individual learner's demands as well as the continuously changing state of the learning process, thus enabling the effective education. The development of a learning environment based on learner modeling is necessary in order to be adaptive to individual learning variants. An intelligent learning environment is being developed targeting the heritage education, which is able to provide a customized and refined learning guide by storing the content of interactions between the system and the learner, analyzing the correlations in learning situations, and inferring the learning preference from the learner's learning history. This paper proposes a heritage learning system of Bulguksa temple, integrating the ontology-based learner modeling and the learning preference which considers perception styles, input and processing methods, and understanding process of information.

  • PDF