• 제목/요약/키워드: Online Participation

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우리나라 공공도서관 노인서비스 현황과 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Current State and Improvements of the Public Library Services for Older Adult in Korea)

  • 배경재
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.199-214
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 고령화 사회에서 국내 공공도서관 노인서비스 현황을 파악하여 개선점을 도출하기 위한 목적으로 수행되었다. 전국의 도시지역 공공도서관을 대상으로 온라인 설문조사를 수행한 결과 총 172개 도서관이 응답하였다. 연구 결과, 국내 공공도서관은 대체로 노인이용자의 중요성에 대해서 인식하고 있으나, 적극적인 대응에는 한계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 도서관 장서 및 공간/시설에 대해 우선적으로 강화해야 할 영역은 큰활자·음성도서/정기간행물 장서 확충과 높은 서가의 책을 찾기 위해 직원에게 도움 요청이 가능하도록 해야 한다는 점으로 조사되었다. 도서관 서비스/프로그램의 경우 우선적으로 강화해야 할 영역은 사회참여 프로그램과 인문학 프로그램으로 분석되었다. 정보서비스 담당 사서들은 다른 노인서비스 기관과 차별화된 도서관만의 노인서비스를 제공하기 위해서 노인세대의 계층을 세분화하고 보다 전문화된 서비스 및 프로그램을 기획하여야 한다는 의견을 개진하였다.

Research on Policy Measures to Activate Sports Welfare

  • KIM, Young Chul;KIM, Jun Su
    • Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest the policy and scope of the concept of sports welfare and to present a systematic model enhancing sport welfare of the society. Research design, data, and methodology: In order to induce idea for welfare policy and conceptual sport welfare model, this study reviewed a literature discussing the functions and mechanism of sport in enhancing a sense of life quality and thus rebuilding welfare of community. Results: The study suggests these. First, sports welfare ensures the rights of sports of all citizens and has the main purpose of providing social services, creating environments against inequality, improving the quality of life and happiness for everyone to enjoy, and the range should be continued from the right to live, environments against inequality, to the improvement of life and happiness. Second, since the integrated perspective was first suggested, sports integration development will be researched as well as the direction of the development of policies of the integrated model. Basic research of indicator development will need to be proceeded to execute and evaluate the integrated model. Third, the improvement of treatment of sports welfare instructors is urgent. Namely, compared to sports-related budget and the enhancement of facilities, the poor environment of sports welfare instructors needs to be improved. Instead of only testing physical fitness and prescription, the business needs to be continued by connecting to the participants' continuous participation in sports. Conclusions: Whether sports welfare succeeds depends on the need for an active beneficiary, identification of demand, a beneficiary that can discover potential to join offline and online into one, the establishment of sports policies to promote competency development, and a direct progression is needed.

간호대학 교수의 환자안전 교육역량 (Patient Safety Teaching Competency of Nursing Faculty)

  • 안신애;이남주;장해나
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.720-730
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate patient safety teaching competency of nursing faculty and the extent of teaching patient safety topics in the nursing curriculum. Methods: A national survey was conducted with full-time nursing faculty in 4-year nursing schools. Regional quota sampling method was used. An online survey was sent to 1,028 nursing faculty and 207 of them were completed. Among the 207, we analyzed data from 184 participants. The revised Health Professional Education in Patient Safety Survey was used. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analyses. Results: The faculty's self-confidence was lower than their perceived importance of patient safety education. The mean score of teaching patient safety was $3.52{\pm}0.67$ out of 5, and the contents were mostly delivered through lectures. The extent of faculty's teaching varied depending on faculty's clinical career, teaching subjects, participation in practicum courses, and previous experience of patient safety education. The significant predictors of the extent of teaching patient safety were the faculty's self-confidence in teaching patient safety (${\beta}=.39$) during clinical practicum, their perceived importance of patient safety education during lectures (${\beta}=.23$), and the teaching subject (${\beta}=.15$). Conclusion: To enhance the competency of nursing faculty for effective patient safety education, a patient safety education program tailored to faculty characteristics should be developed and continuously provided for faculty. In addition, it is necessary to improve patient safety curriculum, strengthen clinical and school linkages, and utilize various education methods in patient safety education.

공과대학생의 핵심역량 분석과 비교과 활동의 활용 (Analysis of Core Competencies in Engineering Students and Utilization of Extracurricular Activities)

  • 황순희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 2018
  • This research aims to analyze core competencies of engineering students in Korea as well as to explore the application plans of extracurricular activities(hereafter, ECA) and programs in order to enhance their core competencies. Participation in ECA has long been recognized as having positive benefits and impacts upon students. To achieve the purpose of this study, first, we investigated whether there were differences between core competencies in undergraduates according to majors, gender and grades. 'Core competencies', first introduced in management theory as 'core competency' can be defined as personal attributes or underlining characteristics, capable of delivering a role or job. 'Core competencies' has received particular attention in recent years and there has been much related research (domestic and foreign) combined with diverse factors. However, few studies have addressed the question on engineering student's core competencies as well as the ways of their enhancement. This study was conducted with a total of 286 students, and core competencies have been measured online, through K-CESA. Our findings show that firstly, there were significant differences in undergraduate students' core competencies by majors. Engineering students scored significantly lower in core competencies overall. Second, there was no significant difference in students' core competencies by gender and grade. Third, there was a significant correlation among components of core competencies. Finally, there was a significant correlation between core competencies and grades(GPA, grades in major subject & liberal arts subject), rather levels in the correlation were low. Furthermore, the study suggested that the appropriate application of extracurricular activities would enhance core competencies of students.

특화도서관의 큐레이션 서비스 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Curation Services of Specialized Library)

  • 곽우정;노영희
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.53-75
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구에서는 특화도서관의 정책 현황을 살펴보고, 도서관계 및 유사기관, 포털 및 미디어기업의 큐레이션 서비스 현황을 분석하여 특화도서관의 큐레이션 서비스 제공 정책 방향을 제안하였다. 연구 결과, 첫째, 다양한 큐레이터 참여를 통해 큐레이션 정보를 수집 선별하고, 주기적으로 큐레이션 정보를 웹사이트 및 온라인 게이트웨이를 업데이트함으로써 소장 장서에 대한 인식을 확대하고 이용을 극대화한다. 둘째, 연구지원서비스, 1:1 맞춤형 큐레이션 서비스, 북 큐레이션 등 특화도서관의 큐레이션 서비스의 범위를 다양화한다. 셋째, 특화 주제와 관련하여 디지털 큐레이션 서비스를 구축한다. 넷째, 내부에 비콘을 설치하고 정보 전달 매체에서 받은 정보를 기반으로 이용자의 움직이는 동선과 공간에 머무르는 시간 등과 같은 데이터를 통해 개인화된 이용자 서비스를 제공한다.

메르스(Middle East Respiratory Syndrom)의 유행이 의사의 정신건강에 미치는 영향 : 확진자 발생 병원 근무 여부, 메르스 진료 참여 여부에 따른 비교 (Psychological Effects on Medical Doctors from the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) Outbreak : A Comparison of Whether They Worked at the MERS Occurred Hospital or Not, and Whether They Participated in MERS Diagnosis and Treatment)

  • 엄대현;김장섭;이해우;이소희
    • 신경정신의학
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2017
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate psychological effects of an outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), a newly emerged infectious disease, on doctors. Methods After the MERS outbreak was over, we conducted an online survey of doctors who worked at the hospitals in which exposure to MERS cases had been confirmed or who were directly involved in MERS diagnosis and treatment. The Patient Health Questionnaires-9 (PHQ-9) and the Impact of Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) assessment methods were used to assess the severity of depressive and posttraumatic stress symptoms among the 64 doctors participating in the survey. Results The results of the survey indicate that 26.6% (n=17) of participants exhibited depressive symptoms and 7.8% (n=5) had post-traumatic stress symptoms. The doctors employed at hospitals with MERS cases had higher PHQ-9 and IES-R mean scores than those in doctors were not so employed. In contrast, there was no significant difference in those test scores between doctors who participated directly in MERS diagnosis and treatment and those doctors who did not. Conclusion The survey demonstrated that 28.1% (n=18) of doctors involved in MERS care suffered from depressive or posttraumatic stress symptoms, even though the MERS infection was being controlled. Working at a hospital with MERS cases was the primary determinant of the adverse psychological outcomes among doctors ; however, direct participation in the diagnosis and care of MERS patients was not significantly related to such outcomes.

Fraud Detection in E-Commerce

  • Alqethami, Sara;Almutanni, Badriah;AlGhamdi, Manal
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.312-318
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    • 2021
  • Lack of knowledge and digital skills is a threat to the information security of the state and society, so the formation and development of organizational culture of information security is extremely important to manage this threat. The purpose of the article is to assess the state of information security of the state and society. The research methodology is based on a quantitative statistical analysis of the information security culture according to the EU-27 2019. The theoretical basis of the study is the theory of defense motivation (PMT), which involves predicting the individual negative consequences of certain events and the desire to minimize them, which determines the motive for protection. The results show the passive behavior of EU citizens in ensuring information security, which is confirmed by the low level of participation in trainings for the development of digital skills and mastery of basic or above basic overall digital skills 56% of the EU population with a deviation of 16%. High risks to information security in the context of damage to information assets, including software and databases, have been identified. Passive behavior of the population also involves the use of standard identification procedures when using the Internet (login, password, SMS). At the same time, 69% of EU citizens are aware of methods of tracking Internet activity and access control capabilities (denial of permission to use personal data, access to geographical location, profile or content on social networking sites or shared online storage, site security checks). Phishing and illegal acquisition of personal data are the biggest threats to EU citizens. It have been identified problems related to information security: restrictions on the purchase of products, Internet banking, provision of personal information, communication, etc. The practical value of this research is the possibility of applying the results in the development of programs of education, training and public awareness of security issues.

비대면 설계교과목의 학습성과(PO) 평가체계 개발 (A Development of Program Outcome(PO) Evaluation System of Non-face-to-face Capstone Design)

  • 이규녀;박기문;최지은;권영미
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this research is to devise a BARS evaluation system as a performance evaluation plan for non-face-to-face capstone design and to verify the validity through the expert FGI as the remote education is highlighted as a new normal standard in the post corona epoch. The conclusion of this research is as follows. First, the non-face-to-face capstone design is a competency centered subject that allows you to develop the engineering and majoring knowledge and its function and attitude, and the achievement of program outcome is the objective competency, and the researcher proposes the BARS method evaluation, one of competency evaluation method, as a new performance evaluation plan. Second, for the evaluation of PO achievement of non-face-to-face capstone design, the researcher deduced 20 behavior identification standard(anchor) of BARS evaluation system, and developed the achievement standard per 4 levels. Third, as the evaluation tool of non-face-to-face capstone design, the presentation data(PPT), presentation video, product such as trial product(model), non-face-to-face class participation video, discussion participating video, team activity report, and result report for the evidential data of BARS evaluation were appeared as proper. Finally, the BARS evaluation plan of non-face-to-face capstone design would be efficiently made through the establishment of evaluation plan, the establishment of grading standard of BARS evaluation scale, the determination of evaluation subject and online BARS evaluation site.

The IRPA Young Generation Network: Activity Report from the Middle of 2018 to the Beginning of 2021

  • Andresz, Sylvain;Sakoda, Akihiro;Ha, Wi-Ho;Kabrt, Franz;Kono, Takahiko;Munoz, Marina Saez;Nusrat, Omar;Papp, Cinthia;Qiu, Rui;Bryant, Pete
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2021
  • Since its establishment in 2018, the Young Generation Network (YGN) has been dedicated, with support of the International Radiation Protection Association (IRPA), to a variety of activities to promote communication, collaboration and professional development of students and young professionals in the area of radiation protection and its allied fields. This article reports our recent activities from the middle of 2018 to the beginning of 2021, with highlights on some important events: "Joint JHPS-SRP-KARP Workshop of Young Generation Network" (December 2019 in Japan); contribution to "Nuclear Energy Agency Workshop on Optimization: Rethinking the Art of Reasonable" (January 2020 in Portugal); survey on the impact of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) on radiation protection among IRPA YGN members (March 2020); and contribution to IRPA15 (15th International Congress of the IRPA; January-February 2021, online). The discussion and insight obtained from each activity are also summarized. The IRPA YGN will aim to achieve its on-going activities and continue to follow the ways paved in the Strategic Agenda and despite the challenges raised by the COVID-19 pandemic. Namely, running an international survey (for example, on the usage of social media in radiation protection, and on the long-term consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic), engaging national YGNs, extending the network, finding new relationships with networks with an interest in the young generation and participation in (remote) events will be aspired for.

의료기관 사회적 책임(HSR)활동의 IPA 평가 (IPA Assessment of Hospital Social Responsibility Activities)

  • 조경원;사공미
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: We analyzed the importance and performance of hospital social responsibility (HSR) according to the characteristics of hospitals, and presented strategies for HSR activities. Methods: An online HSR questionnaire was sent to hospitals nationwide from October 12 to 26, 2018. The 206 responses received were analyzed in accordance with the IPA to assess the performance and importance of HSR. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the employees and hospitals regarding the importance and performance of HSR activities. In the area of "sustained maintenance", items related to consumer issues such as "compliance with personal information processing policy", "patient confidentiality", "fair information provision", and "system for patient safety and infection prevention" were derived. In the area of "'high priority for improvement", there were three common items between hospitals and general hospitals: "regular donations and support from local communities", "active cooperation with related institutions", and "compliance with process-related laws and regulations". In the area of "low priority", four items were derived: "support for employee participation in community activities", "efforts to hire local residents", "education and cultural programs for local communities", and "transparent support for political activities". In the area of "sublation of excessive efforts", two items of "employee welfare efforts" and "efforts to improve labor relations", were commonly found in hospitals and general hospitals. Conclusions: It is necessary to improve the management efficiency of hospitals by the systematic allocation of manpower and resources through the establishment of four regional strategies based on the results of IPA analysis.