• Title/Summary/Keyword: One-pot synthesis

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Synthesis of UV-Curable PDMS-Modified Urethane Acrylate Oligomer and Physical Properties of the Cured Film (광경화형 PDMS 변성 우레탄 아크릴레이트 올리고머 합성과 경화필름 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Yeo, Jun-Seok;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2013
  • Hydroxypropyl terminated PDMS was synthesized by the hydrosilylation reaction with allyl alcohol in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst. And them, an one-pot reaction with HDI isocyanurate trimer and hydroxyethyl methacrylate was conducted to give a silicone-modified urethane acrylate oligomer (PUA oligomer) having 9000 g/mol, weight average molecular weight. The synthesized PUA oligomer was characterized by using FT-IR and GPC. The UV-curable coatings were prepared by PUA oligomer blending with a reactive monomer (phenylthioethyl acrylate) under the different mole ratios. It was found that the refractive index of cured film increased when the reactive monomer was added but there was no relationship between the refractive index and amount of reactive monomer. Also, their transmittance for cured films was not change as increasing the content of reactive monomer.

One-pot, Three-component Synthesis of Fully Substituted 1,3,4-Oxadiazole Derivatives from (N-Isocyanoimino)triphenylphosphorane, Aromatic Carboxylic acids and (1R)-(-)-Campherchinon

  • Ramazani, Ali;Nasrabadi, Fatemeh Zeinali;Abdian, Behnaz;Rouhani, Morteza
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2012
  • Reactions of (N-isocyanimino)triphenylphosphorane with (1R)-(-)-campherchinon in the presence of aromatic carboxylic acids proceed smoothly at room temperature and in neutral conditions to afford sterically congested 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives in high yields. The reaction proceeds smoothly and cleanly under mild conditions and no side reactions were observed.

Nickel Nanoparticles: An Ecofriendly and Reusable Catalyst for the Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidine-2(1H)-ones via Biginelli Reaction

  • Sapkal, Suryakant B.;Shelke, Kiran F.;Shingate, Bapurao B.;Shingare, Murlidhar S.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2010
  • Nickel nanoparticles (Ni NPs) appeared to exhibit the catalytic activity in one-pot cyclocondensation reaction for the preparation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidine-2(1H)-ones via Biginelli reaction from aromatic/heteroaromatic/aliphatic aldehydes, urea/thiourea and ethyl acetoacetate under microwave irradiation has been described. The UV absorbance spectra showed metallic Ni characteristics and appreciate with the particle size determined by Transmission electron microscopy (TEM). After reaction course the Ni NPs can be re-covered and reused without any apparent loss of activity.

Synthesis and Magnetic Properties of Dendron Capped Fe2O3 Nanoparticles

  • George, Sheby M.;Hong, In-Seok;Kim, Jin-Kwon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.1545-1553
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    • 2008
  • Using a one-pot reaction technique, monodisperse $\gamma-Fe_2O_3$ nanoparticles were prepared by thermal decomposition of Fe$(CO)_5$ in the presence of a long alkyl chain terminated dendron surfactant. The size of the particles is controlled by adjusting the concentration of the dendron ligands in the reaction solution. Spherical, 2 nm sized nanoparticles were obtained with a 3:1 ratio of dendrons to Fe$(CO)_5$, while 4.6 nm sized particles were formed with a 1:3 ratio. Superparamagetic properties of 2 nm, 4 nm, and 4.6 nm sized particles were measured using a SQUID magnetometer.

Development of an Isolable Active Ester, Diethyl Thiophosphoryl [(Z)-(2-Aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(Methoxyimino)acetate (DAMA) for the Synthesis of Cefotaxime

  • Yoon, Man-Young;Lee, Hee-Bong;Shin, Hyun-Ik
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 2011
  • An isolable activated ester, diethyl thiophosphoryl [(Z)-(2-aminothiazol-4-yl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetate (9a, DAMA) was prepared in high purity, which was at least stable for 7 d at $25^{\circ}C$ and 6 months at $5^{\circ}C$. Its reaction with 7-ACA (4) in the presence of tributylamine in i-PrOH provided cefotaxime (1) of high purity in good yield. Preparation of DAMA and its reaction with 7-ACA (4) to 1 was performed in one-pot manner, respectively with minimal unit operations of stirring and filtration.

One-pot Synthesis of Nickel and Tungsten Carbide Nanoparticles Supported Mesoporous Carbon Electrocatalyst for Oxygen Reduction Reaction (산소환원반응을 위한 니켈-텅스텐 카바이드 나노입자 담지 메조포러스 카본 촉매의 단일 합성 및 그 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Hyemin
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2018
  • In this study, Ni and tungsten carbide (WC) nanoparticles are simultaneously synthesized with the mesoporous carbon nanoparticles (CNP) using a solution plasma processing (SPP) in the benzene. The Ni and WC nanoparticles were formed through the sputtering effect of electrodes during discharge, and mean time CNP were formed through reduction reaction. TEM observation showed that loaded Ni and WC nanoparticles were evenly dispersed on the CNP. The results of electrochemical analysis demonstrated that an introduction of Ni nanoparticles promoted to improve catalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Moreover, Ni-WC/CNP lead to fast electron transfer process compared to that of WC/CNP. Therefore, the inexpensive Ni-WC/CNP might be a promising as catalytic material for cathodes in fuel cell applications.

Synthesis of N-Aryl Phenylglycine Ο-Alkyl Esters Using Hydrolysis of 1,5-Diphenylhydantoins (1,5-Diphenylhydantoins의 가수분해에 의한 N-Aryl Phenylglycine Ο-Alkyl Esters의 합성)

  • 박해선;최희전;권순경;박명숙
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.130-134
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    • 2003
  • For the development of new synthetic method for unnatural amino acid esters, N-aryl phenylglycine Ο-alkyl esters 4a∼i were synthesized through base-catalyzed hydrolysis of 1,5-diphenylhydantoins 1a∼b and Ο-alkylation in 16∼87% yield. An efficient and practical route for final 4a∼i was that the starting materials 1a∼b were heated in dil-methanol for 30 minute using sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide and evaporated. In addition, reaction mixture were refluxed for 1 h in DMF. All synthetic process from hydantoin to N-aryl phenylglycine Ο-alkyl esters 4a∼i could be carried out in one-pot without isolation of intermediates.

An Efficient Synthesis of Poly-Substituted Phenols and Pyridines from Morita-Baylis-Hillman Acetates and Diethyl Oxalacetate

  • Yu, Jin;Kim, Ko Hoon;Lee, Hyun Ju;Kim, Jae Nyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.3027-3032
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    • 2013
  • Various phenol derivatives were synthesized in a one-pot reaction from MBH acetates and sodium diethyl oxalacetate via a [4C+2C] cyclization protocol. In addition, some pyridine derivatives could also be synthesized using the same starting materials, by isolating the $S_N2^{\prime}$ reaction intermediate and performing the cyclization with $NH_4OAc$.

Montmorillonite Clay Catalyzed Three Component, One-Pot Synthesis of 5-Hydroxyindole Derivatives

  • Reddy, B.V. Subba;Reddy, P. Sivaramakrishna;Reddy, Y. Jayasudhan;Bhaskar, N.;Reddy, B. Chandra Obula
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.10
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    • pp.2968-2972
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    • 2013
  • A highly efficient and environmentally benign protocol has been developed for the first time to produce a wide range of biologically active 5-hydroxyindole derivatives using montmorillonite KSF clay as a reusable solid acid catalyst. The use of recyclable clay makes this procedure quite simple, more convenient and cost-effective.