• 제목/요약/키워드: One-Directional Waves

검색결과 31건 처리시간 0.029초

실선시험기법을 이용한 다방향파중에서의 선박의 응답추정법 (Ship Response Estimation Method in Multi-Directional Waves Using Real Sea Experiments)

  • 조효제;강일권;김종철
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.135-142
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the frequency transfer function of motions are predicted from the result of a full-scale seakeeping trials. Because the real sea has the characteristics of multi-directional waves,we compare the results in the one directional waves with ones in the directional waves. For calculation of the frequency transfer function in the directional waves, Takezawa's inverse estimation method was introduced and the frequency ranges were divided into three parts in order to consider following seas. The full-scale seakeeping trials was executed in the south sea of Korea using the stern trawler. Those results show that analysis method of the multi-directional waves is more reliable than that of one directional waves, and confirm the possibility of applying this method to the full-scale seakeeping trials.

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다방향파의 수치시뮬레이션 및 통계적 검토 (The Numerical Simulation of Muti-directional Wasves and Statistical Investigation)

  • 송명재;조효제;이승건
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1993
  • Responses of marine vehicles and ocean structures in a seaway can be predicted by applying the probabilistic approach. When we consider a linear system, the responses in a random seaway can be evaluated through spectral analysis in the frequency domain. But when we treat nonlinear system in irregular waves, it is necessary to get time history of waves. In the previous study we introduced one-directional waves (long crested waves)as wave environment and carried out calculations and experiments in the waves. But the real sea in which marine vehicles and structures are operated has multi-directional waves (short crested waves). It is important to get a simulated random sea and analyse dynamic problems in the sea. We need entire sample function or probabillty density function to infer statistical value of random process. However if the process are ergodic process, we can get statistical values by analysis of one sample function. In this paper, we developed the simulation technique of multi-directional waves and proved that the time history given by this method keep ergodic characteristics by the statistical analysis.

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다방향 불규칙파중에서의 반잠수식 부체군에 작용하는 파강제력 (Wave Exciting Forces on Multiple Floating Bodies of Semisubmersible Type in Multi-directional Irregular Waves)

  • 조효제;구자삼;김경태
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.76-89
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    • 1997
  • The hydrodynamic interaction characteristics between multiple floating bodies of semisubmersible type are examined to present the basic data for the design of huge offshore structures supported by a large number of the floating bodies in multi-directional irregular waves. The numerical approach is based on a combination of a three-dimensional source distribution method, the wave interaction theory and the spectral analysis method. The effects of wave directionality on the wave exciting forces acting on multiple floating bodies in multi-directional irregular waves also have been pointed out.

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다방향파를 고려한 실선 주파수 전달함수 도출기법 연구 (A Study on the Frequency Transfer Function of a Full-Scale Ship Considering the Multi-Directional Waves)

  • 김종철;박일권;조효제;김진안
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구는 실선 내파성시험 분석시 시험해역의 파랑을 다방향파로 분석하여 신뢰성 있는 주파수 전달함수를 도출하는 기법에 관한 연구이다. 다방향파에서의 주파수 전달함수를 도출하기 위하여 다방향 수조 모형시험 분석에서 적용하는 Takezawa의 역추정법을 도입하였으며, 실선 상황에 적합하도록 주파수 영역을 3영역으로 구분하여 취급함으로써 추파 범위에서도 주파수 전달함수의 도출이 가능하도록 하였다. 본 연구의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 수치 시뮬레이션을 수행한 결과, 다방향파 해상에서의 선박운동 응답을 이용한 주파수 전달함수 도출시 단방향파 분석방법보다 다방향파 분석방법이 보다 더 신뢰성 있는 결과를 획득할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

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쇄파와 조류의 영향을 고려한 천해성에서의 Wave Spectrum에 대한 연구 (Breaking Directional Wave Spectrum in Water of Variable Depth in the Presence of Current)

  • 조용준
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 1993
  • Miche의 쇄파기준을 활용하여 쇄파 발생시에도 적용할 수 있는 파낭모형을 제시하였고 이 모형을 근간으로 하여 천해역에서의 방향성 파낭 Spectrum에 쇄파로 인한 에너지 소산을 도입할 수 있는 기법을 개발하였다. 본 연구에서 제안된 기법의 타당성을 검증하기 위하여 천해성에서 shear current, upwelling current와 조우하는 방향성 Wallops 파랑 spectrum에 적용하였다.

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타원형 수중천퇴상의 규칙파 및 불규칙파의 전파변형 실험(I):비쇄파조건 (Experiments for Wave Transformation of Regular and Irregular Waves over a Submerged Elliptic Shoal(I) : Non-breaking Conditions)

  • 이종인;이정욱
    • 한국해안해양공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2002
  • 타원형 천퇴해역에 대한 규칙파 및 일방향 불규칙파의 전파변형에 대한 수리모형실험을 수행하였다. 수리모형실험은 비쇄파조건의 규칙파와 천퇴의 정상부에서 부분쇄파가 발생하는 일방향 불규칙파를 대상으로 수행되었다. 수리모형실험 조건에 대해 포물형근사식을 적용한 수치해석을 수행하여 실험결과와 비교하였다.

혼합 모드를 이용한 전방향성 초음파 액추에이터 (Omni-directional piezoelectric actuator using mixed mode)

  • 정우석;강종윤;송현철;윤석진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.299-299
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents an omni-directional piezoelectric actuator which utilizes only one actuator. The actuator has a simple structure of cone type consists of two piezoelectric ceramics of ring type and electrodes divided four segments and a stainless steel body. To find the optimal operating condition of the actuator, the frequency characteristics of the actuator are analyzed by ATILA, FEM and measured by Impedance Analyzer. We have also developed a stage using the omni-directional actuator and an actuator driver circuit to create four sinusoidal waves with a variable frequency and phase difference.

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Note on the appearance of Freak Waves from in-situ ocean wave data

  • Tomita, Hiroshi;Waseda, Takuji
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2006년 창립20주년기념 정기학술대회 및 국제워크샵
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2006
  • Freak waves in the ocean are recently drawing much attention as a natural disaster to ocean structures and navigating ships as well. Several observation data, among them the Draupner New Year Wave, show the very impressive feature of Freak waves whose wave height is up to three times as high as the significant wave height of surrounding waves, In addition, Freak wave appears as an isolated very high crest in somewhat stationary random waves of same order in their wavelengths. Bearing such characteristics in mind, one notices its extraordinary steepness. This strongly suggests that Freak wave is not long lived but transient nature on the whole. A great number of studies to explain these natures were published from both theoretical and numerical point of view. However it is not sure if they are applicable to actual ocean environment. In this paper, we deal with the results concerning abnormal and/or Freak waves from in-situ ocean wave data and point out several remarks to the problems lain behind the contributions in this context. A physical experiment is described to reinforce the subject discussed from the observation data.

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The Complex Travelling Wave by Two Directional Differential Flow Induced Chemical Instability

  • 신수범;최상준;허도성;Kenneth Showalter
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.411-416
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    • 1999
  • A new kind of differential flow induced chemical wave is introduced by theoretical calculation. A differential flow between the counter acting species of a dynamical activator-inhibitor system may destabilize its homogeneous reference state and cause the medium to self-organize into a pattern of travelling waves through the differential flow instability (DIFI). In a chemical system, also, the differential bulk flow may change the dynamics of the system, thus it has been refered to as the differential flow induced chemical instability (DIFICI). For DlFICI experiments, one directional flow has been commonly employed, resulting in periodic wave patterns generally. In this study, we considered two directional flow for the DIFICI wave by exchanging artificially the flow direction at some period.

관측치를 활용한 동해안 너울성 고파 예측 (Prediction of Swell-like High Waves Using Observed Data on the East Coast of Korea)

  • 이창훈;안석진;이병욱;김신웅;권석재
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 속초 인근의 파향 파고계로 관측된 파랑 자료를 이용하여 동해안 주요지역에 너울성 고파를 예측하는 알고리즘을 개발하였다. SWAN 모형을 이용하여 연안의 파랑 관측 자료로부터 고파 발생지로 예상되는 외해지점의 파랑 제원을 추정하였다. 추정된 파랑 제원을 경계조건으로 쓰고 SWAN 모형과 파향선 추적법을 사용하여 동해안 주요지역에서의 너울성 고파를 예측하였다. 왕돌초에서 관측한 파랑 자료를 예측 결과와 비교하여 예측알고리즘의 정확성을 검증하였다. 동해안 실시간 파랑관측 시스템과 본 연구결과를 활용하면 동해안 너울성 고파를 보다 정확하게 예측할 수 있다.