• 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.1-8
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• 1999

This paper proposes an ATM switch architecture called Output Queued Batcher-Banyan switch (OQBBS). It consists of a Sorting Module, Expanding Module, and Output Queueing Modules. The principles of channel grouping and output queueing are used to increase the maximum throughput of an ATM switch. One distinctive feature of the OQBBS is that multiple cells can be simultaneously delivered to their desired output. The switch architecture is shown to be modular and easily expandable. The performance of the OQBBS in terms of throughput, cell delays, and cell loss rate under uniform random traffic condition is evaluated by computer simulation. The throughput and the average cell delay are close to the ideal performance behavior of a fully connected output queued crossbar switch. It is also shown that the OQBBS meets the cell loss probability requirement of $10^{-6}$.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.23-28
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• 2007

In this paper, we propose ATM switch structure including AAL type 2 switch which can efficiently transmit low-bit rate data, even if the network has many endpoints. We simulate the architecture of ATM switch fabric that is modeled in computer program and analyze the performance according to offered loads. ATM switch proposed in this paper can support cell switching for all types of AAL cells which consist of AAL type 1, AAL type 2, AAL type 3/4, and AAL type 5 cells. We propose two switch fabric methods; One supports the AAL type 2 cell processing per input port, the other global AAL type 2 cell processing for every input port. The simulation results show that the latter is superior to the former. But the former has a strong point for easy implementation and extensibility. The proposed ATM switch fabric architecture is applicable to mobile communication, narrow band services over ATM network.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권6호
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• pp.396-401
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• 2004

Single phase induction motor(SPIM) is one of the most widely used type of low power AC motors in the world, especially for domestic or commercial applications where a three phase power supply is not available. Single phase induction motors have no starting torque their own. So there are several ways of starting single phase induction motors. The most common type is the starting capacitor installed in series with the auxiliary winding to increase the starting torque. In the conventional systems, this function is conducted by a centrifugal switch. But the mechanical centrifugal switch has many problems such as switch malfunction. This paper presents the auxiliary winding control using digital universal starting switch to overcome these shortcomings of centrifugal switch.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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• 제52권1호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2003

Design and test results of a VRAG(Vacuum Rotary Arc Gap) switch were presented. To control the damage of electrodes caused by the vacuum arc, Lorentz's force by the radial magnetic field between spiral electrodes was used to rotate the vacuum uc. VRAG switch electrodes were made of the material of CuCr and OFHC. Gap distance between two spiral type electrodes for the rotation of the arc discharge is 8, 10, 12mm. In the cathode, one trigger electrode was inserted into each spiral wing. Normal operation of the VRAG switch was confirmed with 10.6[$mutextrm{s}$]of trigger delay and 2~3[$mutextrm{s}$] of the jitter time. The speed of the vacuum arc was measured to be 0.6 ~ 1[km/s] by a motion analyzer.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.115-123
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• 2002

본 논문은 중재기가 제공되는 새로운 타입의 입출력 버퍼 ATM스위치를 제안하고 다양한 트래픽 상태하에서 그 성능을 연구하였다. 제안된 스위치는 PRI 신호를 제어할 수 있는 중재기의 구조와 특성을 최대한 활용하기 위한 목적으로 설계되었다. 제안된 스위치의 기본적인 목적은 간단한 입력 버퍼 스위치에 발생하는 HOL블록킹 현상을 제거 또는 적어도 최소화하는 것이다. 여러 가지 HOL 중재 알고리즘들이 이러한 목적으로 논문을 통해 제안되었다. 제안된 스위치에서는 중재기와 출력단에 버퍼를 이용하여 HOL 블록킹 현상의 억제를 효과적인 방식으로 시도하였다. 중재기는 다수의 잘 알려진 HOL 조정 알고리즘 중에서 Three Phase Algorithm을 사용하도록 설계되었다. 제안된 스위치는 REQ신호를 통하여 우선 전송의 제어를 요청, 이 신호를 중재기로 전송함으로써 중재기는 입력 버퍼로부터 전송된 신호를 제어한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과는 균일 트래픽 상태하에서 제안된 스위치의 효과를 설명하기 위해 제공하였다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.97-105
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• 2003

본 논문은 중재기가 제공되는 새로운 타입의 입출력 버퍼 ATM스위치를 제안하고 다양한 트래픽 상태하에서 그 성능을 연구하였다. 제안된 스위치는 PRI 신호를 제어할 수 있는 중재기의 구조와 특성을 최대한 활용하기 위한 목적으로 설계되었다. 제안된 스위치의 기본적인 목적은 간단한 입력 버퍼 스위치에서 발생하는 HOL 블록킹 현상을 제거하거나, 적어도 줄일 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 여러 가지 HOL 중재 알고리즘들이 이러한 목적으로 논문을 통해 제안되었다. 제안된 스위치에서는 중재기와 출력단에 버퍼를 이용하여 HOL 블록킹 현상의 억제를 효과적인 방식으로 시도하였다. 중재기는 다수의 잘 알려진 HOL 조정 알고리즘 중에서 Three Phase Algorithm을 사용하도록 설계되었다 제안된 스위치는 REQ신호를 통하여 우선 전송의 제어를 요청, 이 신호를 중재기로 전송함으로써 중재기는 입력 버퍼로부터 전송된 신호를 제어한다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 결과는 비균일 random 트래픽 상태 하에서 제안된 스위치의 효과를 설명하기 위해 제공하였다.

• 경영과학
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.139-156
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• 1993

Various ATM switches have been proposed since Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) was recognized as appropriate for implementing broadband integrated services digital network (BISDN). An ATM switching network may be evaluated on two sides : traffic performances (maximum throughput, delay, and packet loss probability, etc.) and structural features (complexity, i.e. the number of switch elements necessary to construct the same size switching network, maintenance, modularity, and fault tolerance, etc.). ATM switching networks proposed to date tend to show the contrary characteristics between structural features and traffic performance. The Knockout Switch, which is well known as one of ATM switches, shows a good traffic performance but it needs so many switch elements and buffers. In this paper, we propose an input and output buffered Knockout Switch for the purpose of reducing the number of switch elements and buffers of the existing Knockout Switch. We analyze the traffic performance and the structural features of the proposed switching architecture through a discrete time Markov chain and compare with those of the existing Knockout Switch. It was found that the proposed architecture could reduce more than 40 percent of switch elements and more than 30 percent of buffers under a given requirement of cell loss probability of the switch.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제28권8호
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• pp.82-89
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• 2014

The industrial products to use single phase inverter are raised the necessity of power quality improvement, such as AC Motor Driver, Lighting, Renewable energy power converter. Also, it is increasing that applied the single phase multilevel inverter for high quality power at renewable energy power converter. Especially, the photovoltaic multilevel inverters have at least more than two DC_Link and more than one DC/DC Converter. This paper proposes a triple output DC/DC Converter with one switch for photovoltaic multilevel inverter. The proposed converter has advantages of low cost and volume because it has one switch. The operation principle of the converter is analyzed and verified. A prototype is implemented to verify of the proposed converter.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 추계학술발표논문집 (하)
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• pp.1533-1536
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• 2001

This paper considers the TMN system for management of public ATM switching network which has the four-level hierarchical structure consisting of one network management system, a few element management system and several agent-ATM switch pairs, respectively. The effects of one TMN command on the local call processing performance of the component ATM switch an analyzed using Jackson's queueing model. The TMN command considered is the permanent virtual call connection, and the performance measures of ATM switch are the utilization, mean queue length and mean waiting time for the processor interfacing the subscriber lines and trunks directly, and the call setup delay of the ATM switch.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 1998년도 연구회 합동 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.28-32
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• 1998

This paper presents novel ZVZCS PWM DC-DC converters. The proposed soft-switching technique achieves ZVS and ZCS simultaneously at both turn-on and turn-off of the main switch and diode by using only one auxiliary switch. Also, the proposed soft-switching technique is suitable for not only minority but also majority carrier semiconductor devices. The auxiliary circuit of the proposed topology is placed out the main power path and therefore, there are no voltage/current stresses on the main switch and diode. The operating principle of the proposed circuit is illustrated by a detailed study with the boost converter as an example. The validity of the proposed converter is verified by theoretical analysis, simulation and experiment results.