• 제목/요약/키워드: One new species

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Bivalve mollusks in Ulsan Bay (Korea)

  • Lutaenko, Konstantin A.
    • 한국패류학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.57-77
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    • 2014
  • The bivalve molluscan fauna of Ulsan Bay, East Sea coast of Korea, is summarized, based on original and literature data. The fauna consists of 61 species belonging to 20 families. Seven species are identified only to genus level. Two species (Carditellopsis toneana (Yokoyama, 1922), Carditidae and Fulvia hungerfordi (G.B. Sowerby III, 1901), Cardiidae) are new records for the East Sea coast of Korea, and one species (Crenella decussata (Montagu, 1808), Mytilidae) is a new record for Korea. Biogeographically, Ulsan Bay's bivalve fauna is subtropical with a predominance of tropical-subtropical species, 21 species, or 39% of the total species number, subtropical, 14 species, or 26%, and subtropical-boreal (mostly subtropical-lowboreal), 11 species, 21%, totalling 86%. A remarkable feature of the Ulsan Bay fauna is the presence of tropical-subtropical species not found in Yeongil Bay but common in tidal flats and shallow waters of the Yellow Sea and the southern part of Korea. A cold water mass appearing off the southeast coast of Korea near Ulsan in summer seems responsible for the presence of boreal-arctic species in this area.

A New Marine Species of Miracula (Oomycota) Parasitic to Minidiscus sp. in Iceland

  • Buaya, Anthony T.;Scholz, Bettina;Thines, Marco
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2021
  • Obligate endoparasitic oomycetes are known to ubiquitously occur in marine and freshwater diatoms, but their diversity is still largely unexplored. Many of these parasitoids are members of the early-diverging oomycete lineages (Miracula, Diatomophthora), others are within the Leptomitales of the Saprolegniomycetes (Ectrogella, Lagenisma) and some have been described in the Peronosporomycetes (Aphanomycopsis, Lagenidium). Even though some species have been recently described and two new genera were introduced (Miracula and Diatomophthora), the phylogeny and taxonomy of most of these organisms remain unresolved. This is contrasted by the high number of sequences from unclassified species, as recently revealed from environmental sequencing, suggesting the presence of several undiscovered species. In this study, a new species of Miracula is reported from a marine centric diatom (Minidiscus sp.) isolated from Skagaströnd harbor in Northwest Iceland. The morphology and life cycle traits of this novel oomycete parasite are described herein, and its taxonomic placement within the genus Miracula is confirmed by molecular phylogeny. As it cannot be assigned to any previously described species, it is introduced as Miracula islandica in this study. The genus Miracula thus contains three described holocarpic species (M. helgolandica, M. islandica, M. moenusica) to which likely additional species will need to be added in the future, considering the presence of several lineages known only from environmental sequencing that clustered within the Miracula clade.

Saussurea albifolia M. J. Nam & H. T. Im (Compositae), a new species from the Baekdudaegan Area, Korea

  • Sun, Eun-Mi;Yun, Seon A;Kim, Seung-Chul;Chung, Gyu-Young;Nam, Myoung-Ja;Im, Hyoung-Tak
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2021
  • Saussurea albifolia, a new species, is reported from the Baekdudaegan Mountains. It has distinctive morphological characteristics that distinguish it from other congeneric species of Saussurea in Korea; radical leaves persist or withered till flowering, white tomentose leaf beneath, campanulate involucre with brown-cobwebby hairs, and dark purplish phyllaries with acuminate tips. Saussurea albifolia is a new, endemic species, narrowly restricted to the Korean Peninsula as a consequence of adaptation to alpine or subalpine environments of the Baekdudaegan Area. Among the Korean species of Saussurea, S. gracilis Maxim., S. insularis Kitam., and S. seoulensis Nakai are morphologically similar to S. albifolia by having leaves with white hairs beneath and persistent radical leaves during blooming period. It has been well understood that Saussurea is one of the highly diversified and adaptable groups in Asteraceae and also that the currently recognized species in Korea likely significant underestimates its diversity on the Korean Peninsula.

Newly Recorded Species of Diatoms in Korea, from Estuarine Sandflats of the Nakdong River and Seagrasses of Yeongil Bay

  • Joh, Gyeongje
    • 환경생물
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.227-239
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    • 2017
  • To find unrecorded diatom species in the Nakdong River Estuary and Yeongil Bay, bottom sediments in the estuary, and seagrasses in the bay were collected from 12 sampling sites. Eighteen species and four genera are added to the national flora of diatom as newly recorded one. In the Nakdong River Estuary, twelve species are new records to Korea, Martyana atomus (Hustedt) Snoeijs, Pseudostaurosira perminuta (Grunow) Sabbe & Vyverman, Trachysphenia acuminata M. Peragallo, Trachysphenia australis Petit, Fallacia clipeiformis ($K{\ddot{o}}nig$) D.G. Mann, Amphora graeffeana Hendey, Amphora jostesorum Witkowski, Metzeltin & Lange-Bertalot, Amphora ostrearia var. vitrea (Cleve) Cleve, Amphora wisei (Salah) Simonsen, Halamphora eunotia (Cleve) Levkov, Halamphora lineata (Gregory) Levkov, Nitzschia littorea Grunow. In Yeongil Bay, four species are added as new, Licmophora gracilis var. anglica ($K{\ddot{u}}tzing$) H. Peragallo & M. Peragallo, Tabularia investiens (W. Smith) Williams & Round, Nitzschia composita Giffen, Nagumoea neritica Witkowski & Kociolek. Two species occurred simultaneously in both regions, Fragilaria cassubica Witkowski & Lange-Bertalot and Hyalinella lateripunctata Witkowski et al.

Two New Records of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Species from Korea

  • Kim, Chang-Jun;Kang, Gyu-Won;Lee, Jong-Wook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.317-321
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    • 2012
  • Previously, 13 species in six genera of the subfamily Banchinae and 29 speices in 16 genera of the subfamily Pimplinae were known from Korea. In this paper, two species, Rynchobanchus minomensis (Uchida, 1933) and Theronia laevigata nigra Uchida, 1928 are new to Korea. Also, the genus Rynchobanchus is recorded for the first time in Korea. Only one species of Theronia, Theronia atalantae (Poda, 1761), was recorded from Korea by Uchida (1928). New Korean names proposed for these two species are "Eol-gul-ga-si-maep-si-beol" and "Geom-jeong-nap-jak-maep-si-beol" for the R. minomensis and T. laevigata nigra, respectively. A key to the species of Theronia, diagnosis and photographs of diagnostic characters of them are provided.

Two species of Olethreutinae (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) new to Korea

  • Sohn, Jae-Cheon;Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.167-169
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    • 2020
  • The Korean Olethreutinae comprises 277 species. In this study, two species of Olethreutinae: Hedya corni Oku, 1974 and Epinotia salicicolana Kuznetzov, 1968, are reported for the first time from Korea. Our records of Hedya corni are based on three specimens in both sexes from Islands Bogildo and Geojedo. The Korean record of Epinotia salicicolana is based on one male specimen from Muan-gun. The present records of Hedya corni represent the first occurrence out of Japan. Hedya corni is similar to Hedya inornata (Walsingham) but differs from the latter in having the reddish brown forewings. Epinotia salicicolana is similar to Epinotia solandriana (Linnaeus) but differs from the latter in having the smaller dorsal patch on the forewing. Habitus and genitalia of the two olethreutine species are illustrated and briefly described. Their bionomics and distribution are summarized. With our new records, the species numbers of the Korean Hedya and Epinotia are increased to 11 and 23, respectively.

Re-Examination of Several Elsinoë Species Reported from Japan

  • Anysia Hedy Ujat;Tsuyoshi Ono;Yukako Hattori;Chiharu Nakashima
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.122-138
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    • 2023
  • Elsinoë are plant pathogenic fungi that cause scabs, spotted anthracnose, and some morphological distortions on various plants, including woody plants, economically important crops, and ornamental plants. Taxonomical reexamination of Elsinoë species in Japan has not yet been conducted based on the modern species criteria. In this study, several Japanese isolates were reexamine based on the morphological and molecular-phylogenetic analysis of the internal transcribed spacer region (ITS), large subunit gene (LSU)m and protein-coding gene such as RNA polymerase II subunit (rpb2) and Translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef). Japanese isolates were divided into four clades and three new species, Elsinoë hydrangeae, E. sumire, and E. tanashiensis were proposed. One species, Sphaceloma akebiae, was transferred to the genus Elsinoë.

Avitta puncta (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), New to Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.55-57
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    • 2010
  • A noctuid species, Avitta puncta Wileman is reported for the first time from Korea. One male of A. puncta was collected from Island Gageo-do, which located at the most southwestern part of the Korean Peninsula. Diagnosis of the species is provided with brief description of adult including male genitalia.

Organopoda carnearia (Walker) (Lepidoptera: Geometridae), New to Korea

  • Choi, Sei-Woong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.283-285
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    • 2009
  • A sterrhine species, Organopoda carnearia (Walker) is reported for the first time from Korea. One male of O. carnearia was collected from an island on Dadohae National Park, Jeonnam Province. Diagnosis of the species is provided with brief description of adult including male genitalia.

한국 담수산 Jesogammarus (Crustacea , AMphipoda , Anisogammaridae)의 1 신종 (One New Species of Freshwater Anisogammaridae(Crustacea, Amphipoda, Anisogammaridae) from South Korea)

  • 이경숙;서인순
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.251-260
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    • 1990
  • 1987년 7월부터 1990년 5월까지 경기도, 충청남도, 충청북도 그리고 전라북도의 11개 지역의 웅덩이와 샘물에서 담수산 옆새우류를 채집하여 관찰한 결과 Jesogammarus(Annanogammarus) 1신종이 확인되어 Jesogammarus(an-nanogammarus) koreaensis라고 명명하여 기재한다. 본종은 Jesogammarus(Annanogammarus) fluvialis Morino 1985와는 제1안테나 첫번째 병부마디에 distal spine이 있는 점이 다르다.

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