• Title/Summary/Keyword: One new species

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First report of Dryopteris namegatae and reexamination of D. hangchowensis (Dryopteridaceae) from Korea

  • Lee, Chang Shook;Lee, Kanghyup;Hwang, Youngsim
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.69-77
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    • 2013
  • One newly recorded species, Dryopteris namegatae, sect. Hirtipedes, was collected in forests in Jeju-do. Dryopteris namegatae (vernacular name: 'Tam-ra-top-ji-ne-go-sa-ri') was distinguished from other Korean congeners of sect. Hirtipedes of the genus Dryopteris by having stiff black scales on stipe and rachis, less narrowed base of lamina, and adaxial surface of pinna immersed along veins. Dryopteris hangchowensis ('Gak-si-top-ji-ne-go-sa-ri', new local name), recorded without any comments and description, was reexamined with similar taxa and was distinguished by smaller plants, brilliant leaves, many prominent fimbriate blackish scales on stipe and rachis, long-pointed apex of lamina and pinna, halfway-lobed pinna, and narrowest pinna. Descriptions and illustrations of the two species and their photographs in the habitat are provided along with a key to the species of sect. Hirtipedes of Dryopteris in Korea.

한국 담수산 딱정장수노벌레과 갈고리노벌레류의 분류 - 1. 딱정장수노벌레( Canthocamptus)속 (Taxonomy on Freshwater Canthocamptid Harpacticoids (Copepoda) from South Korea - 1. Genus Canthocamptus)

  • Cheon Young Chang;Ji Min Lee
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2003
  • 한국 담수산 딱정장수노벌레과 (fanthocarnptidae)의 요각류에 대한 분류학적 연구의 일환으로, 딱정장수노벌레속의 2한국미기록종 (C. kitaurensis Kikuchi, C. macrosetifer Ishida)을 보고한다. mirabilis 종군에 속하는 한국산 5종의 추가 관찰재료 목록을 덧붙였다. 현재까지 한국에서 기록된 딱정장수노벌레속의 종 검색표를 작성하였다.

한국산 어리뭉툭맵시벌속 (맵시벌과, 가시뭉툭맵시벌아과)의 6미기록종에 관한 보고 (Six new Records of Exetastes (Ichneumonidae: Banchinae) from South Korea)

  • 강규원;이종욱
    • 한국응용곤충학회지
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    • 제61권2호
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    • pp.387-397
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구 결과에서는 국내에 5종 1아종만이 알려져 있던 어리뭉툭맵시벌속에 6종을 추가했다. 이를 통해 국내 어리뭉툭맵시벌속은 총 11종 1아종으로 정리되었으며 본 논문에서는 한국산 어리뭉툭맵시벌속의 분류를 위한 검색표 및 미기록종들의 진단형질과 이미지를 제공했다.

New record of two marine synchaetid rotifers (Monogononta: Synchaeta) from Korea

  • Yang, Hee-Min;Min, Gi-Sik
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we identified two marine synchaetid rotifers, Synchaeta grimpei Remane, 1929 and S. vorax Rousselet, 1902, in Korea, which are the first synchaetid rotifers collected from a marine environment in the country. Prior to this study, all six synchaetids recorded in Korea were collected from freshwater environments. The morphological characteristics of both species are consistent with those recorded in previous studies of each species. Synchaeta grimpei is distinguished from other synchaetid rotifers by its cone-shaped body, wide and flat apical field, indistinct auricles, and long foot with two separated small toes. The morphological characteristics of Korean S. vorax specimens were most similar to the original description of Rousselet (1902), with its slender and cylindrical trunk shape, strongly convex apical field, and short foot with two small, separated toes. The rami of the Korean S. vorax specimen contained one frontal hook and several distinct and large teeth. Here, we provide the morphological diagnoses of the two synchaetid rotifers and the sequences of the partial mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) of the two species.

New records of the genus Chroomonas and two Chroomonas species (Cryptomonadales, Cryptophyceae) from Korean freshwater

  • Hyeon Ju Nam;Miran Kim;Seok Won Jang;Bok Yeon Jo;Eunyoung Moon;Seung Won Nam
    • 환경생물
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.435-444
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    • 2021
  • The genus Chroomonas is a group of blue-green colored cryptomonads. This study describes two freshwater Chroomonas species for the first time in South Korea: Chroomonas nordstedtii Hansgirg and Chroomonas coerulea (Geitler) Skuja. We examined the morphology and ultrastructure of these species by light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. These two Chroomonas species were blue-green colored and ovate to oval-shaped. Chroomonas nordstedtii was characterized by two Maupas ovals with hexagonal periplast plates, whereas C. coerulea was characterized by one eyespot with rectangular periplast plates. A molecular phylogeny with data from nuclear SSU rRNA and chloroplast rbcL genes revealed that Korean C. nordstedtii formed a distinct clade with NIES-708, NIES-1004 from Japan, and UTEX 2779 from Colorado, USA, while C. coerulea formed a clade with ACOI 1366 from Portugal.

Korean Species of the Genus Parornix (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)

  • Da-Som Kim;Jae-In Oh;Ji-Young Lee;Bong-Kyu Byun
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2024
  • The genus Parornix Spuler, 1910 is a small group within the subfamily Parornichinae belonging to the family Gracillariidae in Korea. The subfamily Parornichinae was recently established as a taxonomic category by Kawahara & Ohshima, 2017, based on the largest dataset in a phylogenetic study. In this study, we reviewed the Korean species of the genus Parornix. In total, 5 species were recognized from Korea. Among them, one species, Parornix loganella (Stainton, 1848) is recorded for the first time from Korea. Descriptions and illustrations of the adults and genitalia of them are provided herein.

대한민국 남서해 홍도에서 Neoclinus nudiceps (농어목: 비늘베도라치과)의 첫 기록 (New Record of Neoclinus nudiceps(Perciformes: Chaenopsidae) from Hongdo Island, Southwestern Korea)

  • 명세훈;권혁준
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2022
  • 농어목 비늘베도라치과에 속하는 Neoclinus nudiceps 1개체가 대한민국 서해의 홍도에서 2012년 6월 13일에 채집되었다. 본 종은 측선이 등지느러미 3~4번째 등지느러미 가시 사이에 이르며, 두부에는 2쌍의 피부돌기가 1열로 있고, 앞쪽 피부돌기의 끝부분은 6개, 뒤쪽 피부돌기의 끝부분은 1개인 특징이 있다. N. monogrammus와 형태적으로 비슷하지만 측선의 길이에서 차이를 보인다(N. nudiceps는 3~4번째 등지느러미 가시아래까지 vs. N. monogrammus는 6~9번째 등지느러미 가시아래까지). 본 연구는 우리나라 해역에서 N. nudiceps를 처음으로 기록하고 있으며, 새로운 국명으로 "짧은털비늘베도라치"를 제안한다.

Amazonocrinis thailandica sp. nov. (Nostocales, Cyanobacteria), a novel species of the previously monotypic Amazonocrinis genus from Thailand

  • Tawong, Wittaya;Pongcharoen, Pongsanat;Pongpadung, Piyawat;Ponza, Supat;Saijuntha, Weerachai
    • ALGAE
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • Cyanobacteria are distributed worldwide, and many new cyanobacterial species are discovered in tropical region. The Nostoc-like genus Amazonocrinis has been separated from the genus Nostoc based on polyphasic methods. However, species diversity within this genus remains poorly understood systematically because only one species (Amazonocrinis nigriterrae) has been described. In this study, two novel strains (NUACC02 and NUACC03) were isolated from moist rice field soil in Thailand. These two strains were characterized using a polyphasic approach, based on morphology, 16S rRNA phylogenetic analysis, internal transcribed spacer secondary structure and ecology. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences confirmed that the two novel strains formed a monophyletic clade related to the genus Amazonocrinis and were distant from the type species A. nigriterrae. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity (<98.1%) between novel strains and all other closely related taxa including the Amazonocrinis members exceeded the cutoff for species delimitation in bacteriology, reinforcing the presence of a new Amazonocrinis species. Furthermore, the novel strains possessed unique phenotypic characteristics such as the presence of the sheath, necridia-like cells, larger cell dimension and akinete cell arrangement in long-chains and the singularity of D1-D1', Box-B, V2, and V3 secondary structures that distinguished them from other Amazonocrinis members. Considering all the results, we described our two strains as Amazonocrinis thailandica sp. nov. in accordance with the International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi and Plants.

인도 북동부의 동히말라야 상부 Siang 지역의 식물다양성 및 식생 조사 (Floristic diversity assessment and vegetation analysis of Upper Siang district of eastern Himalaya in North East India)

  • ;;;이중구
    • 식물분류학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.222-246
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구는 세계 39개 생물다양성 hot spot중에 하나인 인도 동부 히말라야 상부 Siang 지역의 식물상을 4년 동안 조사한 결과물이다. 이 지역의 식생에 대한 분석결과와 함께 조사된 총 1,003분류군, 110과, 529속, 994종, 1아종 그리고 8변종의 피자식물 목록을 첨부하였으며 1신종, 3미기록종 및 82특산종을 포함하고 있다. 초본과 관목의 다양성이 교목보다는 높게 나타났으며 과별로는 벼과, 콩과 그리고 난과 순으로 다양성이 우세한 것으로 조사되었다. 이 지역의 절멸위기에 처한 종들을 보고함과 동시에 급속한 도시화와 화전은 자연식생의 직접적인 절멸을 가속화하고 있어 이 지역의 자연유산을 보호하고 보존하는 방법을 찾는데 도움이 되기를 제안한다.

Unveiling mesophotic diversity in Hawai'i: two new species in the genera Halopeltis and Leptofauchea (Rhodymeniales, Rhodophyta)

  • Erika A., Alvarado;Feresa P., Cabrera;Monica O., Paiano;James T., Fumo;Heather L., Spalding;Celia M., Smith;Jason C., Leonard;Keolohilani H., Lopes Jr.;Randall K., Kosaki;Alison R., Sherwood
    • ALGAE
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.249-264
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    • 2022
  • Two genera of the Rhodymeniales, Halopeltis and Leptofauchea, are here reported for the first time from the Hawaiian Islands and represent the deepest records for both genera. Molecular phylogenetic analyses of cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI), rbcL, and large subunit ribosomal DNA (LSU) sequences for Hawaiian specimens of Leptofauchea revealed one well-supported clade of Hawaiian specimens and three additional lineages. One of these clades is described here as Leptofauchea huawelau sp. nov., and is thus far known only from mesophotic depths at Penguin Bank in the Main Hawaiian Islands. L. huawelau sp. nov. is up to 21 cm, and is the largest known species. An additional lineage identified in the LSU and rbcL analyses corresponds to the recently described L. lucida from Western Australia, and is a new record for Hawai'i. Hawaiian Halopeltis formed a well-supported clade along with H. adnata from Korea, the recently described H. tanakae from mesophotic depths in Japan, and H. willisii from North Carolina, and is here described as Halopeltis nuahilihilia sp. nov. H. nuahilihilia sp. nov. has a distinctive morphology of narrow vegetative axes that harbor constrictions along their length. The current distribution of H. nuahilihilia includes mesophotic depths around W. Maui, W. Moloka'i, and the island of Hawai'i in the Main Hawaiian Islands. Few reproductive characters were observed because of the small number of specimens available; however, both species are distinct based on phylogeny and morphology. These descriptions further emphasize the Hawaiian mesophotic zone as a location harboring many undescribed species of marine macroalgae.