• Title/Summary/Keyword: One fungus/one name system

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Introductions of the New Code of Fungal Nomenclature and Recent Trends in Transition into One Fungus/One Name System (균류의 새로운 명명 규약과 일균일명 체계로의 전환)

  • Hong, Seung-Beom;Kwon, Soon-Wo;Kim, Wan-Gyu
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2012
  • Nomenclatural code for fungi was dramatically modified in the 18th International Botanical Congress (IBC) held in Melbourne, Australia in July 2011. Its name was changed into International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi and Plants (ICN), which was formerly called as International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN) of the Vienna Code of 2005. The most important change for fungi is abandoning dual nomenclature and introducing one fungus/one name system (2013. 1). Since more than 10,000 species of fungal names should be renamed based on this new classification system (one fungus/one name system), it is challenging to both mycologists and taxonomic users such as plant pathologists and food scientists. Here, we introduced background, progress and future plan for its transition into one fungus/one name system. The new code is allowing electronic-only publication of names of new taxa (2102. 1) and the requirement for a Latin validating diagnosis was changed to allow either English or Latin for the publication of a new name (2011. 1). Furthermore, pre-publication deposit of key nomenclatural information in a recognized repository is mandatory in ICN (2013. 1). The aims of this manuscript are to introduce new code of fungal nomenclature and recent trends in one fungus/one name system to Korean mycological society.

Species List of Aspergillus, Penicillium and Talaromyces in Korea, Based on 'One Fungus One Name' System (일균일명 체계에 의한 국내 보고 Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces 속의 종 목록 정리)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Seon;Cheon, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Dae-Ho;Seok, Soon-Ja;Hong, Seung-Beom
    • The Korean Journal of Mycology
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2016
  • Aspergillus, Penicillium, and their teleomorphic genera have a worldwide distribution and large economic impacts on human life. The names of species in the genera that have been reported in Korea are listed in this study. Fourteen species of Aspergillus, 4 of Eurotium, 8 of Neosartorya, 47 of Penicillium, and 5 of Talaromyces were included in the National List of Species of Korea, Ascomycota in 2015. Based on the taxonomic system of single name nomenclature on ICN (International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants), Aspergillus and its teleomorphic genera such as Neosartorya, Eurotium, and Emericella were named as Aspergillus and Penicillium, and its teleomorphic genera such as Eupenicillium and Talaromyces were named as Penicillium (subgenera Aspergilloides, Furcatum, and Penicillium) and Talaromyces (subgenus Biverticillium) in this study. In total, 77 species were added and the revised list contains 55 spp. of Aspergillus, 82 of Penicillium, and 18 of Talaromyces.