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무정전 전원공급장치 적용을 위한 PWM 인버터의 Digital 실시간 제어 (Real Time Digital Control of PWM Inverter for Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) application)

  • 민완기;이상훈;최재호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원 P
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the high performance real time control system of PWM inverter for uninterruptible power supply(UPS). This system is based on a digital control scheme which calculates the pulse widths of the inverter switches for the next sampling time in digital signal processor(DSP). A PI compensator is used to eliminate the voltage error caused by the difference between the actual values of LC filter and those designed. Double regulation loops which are the inner current loop and the outer voltage loop are used to make the transient response time reduce in load disturbance and nonlinear load. This method makes it possible to obtain better response in comparison to conventional digital control system. The proposed scheme provides good performance such as stable operation, low THD of the output voltage, and good dynamic response for load variations and nonlinear load.

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유전자알고리즘과 퍼지시스템을 이용한 단기부하예측 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on development of short term electric load prediction system with the genetic algorithm and the fuzzy system)

  • 강환일;장우석
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.730-735
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 퍼지 시스템과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 단기 전력 부하 예측 방법을 제안한다. 우선 유전자 알고리즘을 이용하여 최적의 퍼지 소속함수를 구한다. 최적의 퍼지 규칙과 시계열 입력 차이를 이용하여 보다 더 나은 예측 시스템을 구한다. 제안된 방법을 이용하여 단기 전력 부하 예측에서 좋은 결과를 얻었다. 또한 제안된 알고리즘에 대한 그래픽 사용자 인터페이스를 구현한다. 마지막으로, 전력부하에 대한 지역 예측 시스템을 구현한다.

The dynamic response of the FGM coated half-plane with hysteretic damping under time harmonic loading

  • Xiao-Min Wang;Liao-Liang Ke;Yue-Sheng Wang
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제87권1호
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    • pp.95-106
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    • 2023
  • This paper investigates the dynamic response of a functionally graded material (FGM) coated half-plane excited by distributed time harmonic loading. Three types of typical distributed surface loads, including uniform load, Hertz load, and square-root singular load, are considered. The mass density and elastic modulus of the FGM coating are supposed to be described by the exponential function. The material damping is modelled by a linearly hysteretic damping which is expressed by a complex modulus in the time harmonic motion. Using Fourier integral transform technique and numerical integral method, the effects of the excitation frequency, gradient index, damping, and load type on the dynamic stresses and displacements are discussed.

풍황 하중조건 데이터 자동생성화를 이용한 풍력터빈 하중해석의 효율 향상에 관한 연구 (Study on the efficiency improvement of wind turbine load analysis by using automatic generation for wind load condition data)

  • 안경민;임동수;이현주;최원호;이승구
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2006
  • Load analysis software enables to design wind turbines effectively and exactly. In this paper, Bladed software developed by Garrad Hassan and Partners is used for load analysis. When using Bladed software, many time is requested to input data which is called by pre-processing. So in this paper, pre-processing Is automated by in-house software(BX) With this BX software, we can reduce the total time for pre-processing about 90%.

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바닥하중과 압축력을 받는 플랫 플레이트의 장기거동에 대한 해석적 연구 (Numerical Study on Long-term Behavior of Flat Plate Subjected to In-Plane Compressive and Transverse Loads)

  • 최경규;박홍근
    • 콘크리트학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2000
  • Numerical studies were carried out to investigate long-term behavior of flat plates, subjected to combined in-plane compressive and transverse loads. For the numerical studies, a computer program of nonlinear finite element analysis was developed. It can address creep and shrinkage as weel as geometrical and material nonlinearity, and also it can address various load combinations and loading sequences of transverse load, in-plane compressive load and time. This numerical method was verified by comparison with the existing experiments. Parametric studies were performed to investigate the strength variations of flat plates with four parameters; 1) loading sequence of floor load, compressive load and time 2) uniaxial and biaxial compression 3) the ratio of dead to live load 4) span length. Through the numerical studies, the behavioral characteristics of the flat plates and the governing load combinations were examined. These results will be used to develop a design procedure for the long-term behavior of flat plates in the future.

분산 OCSP에서의 효율적인 로드 밸런싱 기법에 관한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of Efficient Load Balancing Algorithm on Distributed OCSP)

  • 최지혜;조대호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.43-53
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    • 2004
  • The distributed OCSP (Online Certificate Status Protocol), composed of multiple responders, is a model that enhances the utilization of each responder and reduces the response time. In a multi-user distributed environment, load balancing mechanism must be developed for the improvement of the performance of the whole system. Conservative load balancing algorithms often ignore the communication cost of gathering the information of responders. As the number of request is increased, however, fail to consider the communication cost may cause serious problems since the communication time is too large to disregard. We propose an adaptive load balancing algorithm and evaluate the effectiveness by performing modeling and simulation. The principal advantage of new algorithm is in their simplicity: there is no need to maintain and process system state information. We evaluated the quality of load balancing achieved by the new algorithm by comparing the queue size of responders and analyzing the utilization of these responders. The simulation results show how efficiently load balancing is done with the new algorithm.

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Short-term Electric Load Forecasting Using Data Mining Technique

  • Kim, Cheol-Hong;Koo, Bon-Gil;Park, June-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.807-813
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce data mining techniques for short-term load forecasting (STLF). First, we use the K-mean algorithm to classify historical load data by season into four patterns. Second, we use the k-NN algorithm to divide the classified data into four patterns for Mondays, other weekdays, Saturdays, and Sundays. The classified data are used to develop a time series forecasting model. We then forecast the hourly load on weekdays and weekends, excluding special holidays. The historical load data are used as inputs for load forecasting. We compare our results with the KEPCO hourly record for 2008 and conclude that our approach is effective.

Implementation of Real-Time Wireless Web Server Load Monitoring System

  • Park, Hong-Jin;Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2004
  • Due to rapid increases in Internet users, it becomes essential to provide well-established web services and monitor web server's load for the sake of reliable web server management. The existing web server load monitoring has been based on such cable methods as RPC, RMI, CORBA and etc. But it has the limitation in bringing information both anywhere and anytime over the Internet. This thesis is aimed to realize real-time wireless web server monitoring system based on Wireless Application Protocol (WAP). As any user can log on wirelessly to the Internet at any time through wireless terminals like PDA, the realization will make possible instant and real-time web server monitoring.

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실시간 감시 정보를 이용한 전압안정도 제어 방안에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Voltage Stability Control Scheme using Real-time Monitoring Data)

  • 이윤환
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제66권4호
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    • pp.206-212
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, using the power system information obtained from real-time monitoring device, to analyze the voltage stability margin index and described the voltage stability control scheme for voltage stability enhancement. Based on the utilization of the voltage stability monitoring index based on local information provided by the PMU(Phasor Measurement Unit), the purpose of the plan is to control the system stably in real time. In order to apply the load control scheme, the voltage stability margin is calculated using the data acquired through the PMU installed in each load bus. If the voltage drops below a certain level, load control is performed for each. The effectiveness of the voltage stability control measures is applied to the actual KEPCO system to analyze the effectiveness.

한국형 EMS 시스템용 실시간 조류계산 프로그램 개발 (Development of Real-Time Load Flow Program for Korean Energy Management System)

  • 윤상윤;조윤성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권2호
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2010
  • This paper introduces a real-time load flow program for Korean energy management system(EMS). This study is concentrated on the following aspects. First, we propose the model of the real-time database and power system equipment for the real-time load flow. These models are extracted from the needs of load flow functions and are designed to the application common information. Second, several techniques are applied for the efficient convergence and computational speed. The generation/load mismatch is redistributed using generator participation factors which are separated to the reference bus. For the voltage control, the jacobian matrix is composed with the basic Y matrix elements and the voltage control elements. Through the optimally ordering, jacobian row and column for a column is changed. However all jacobian matrix entries have same order with the Y matrix. The proposed program is tested using the Korea Electric Power Corporation(KEPCO) system. Through the test, we verified that the proposed program can be effectively used to accomplish the Korean EMS system.