• Title/Summary/Keyword: On-Body System

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A Study on Yuasa Yasuo's Meridian Theory (유아사 야스오(탕천태웅(湯淺泰雄))의 경락학설(經絡學說)에 대(對)한 소고(小考))

  • Song, Seok-Mo;Lee, Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2010
  • Objective : This paper introduces a unique meridian theory developed by Japanese philosopher Yuasa Yasuo. Method : His meridian theory is well organized in his philosophy, so we systematically review his major works and philosophy from which we systematize his meridian theory. And we critically examine it with current studies. Results and Conclusions : He tried to overcome Cartesian mind-body dualism by Eastern thought and newly developing neurophysiology. He articulated "body scheme" from human information systems, primarily nervous system and meridian system, which regulate physiological functions. It consists of 1st external sensory motor circuit, 2nd circuit of coenesthesis, 3rd emotion-instinct circuit and 4th circuit of unconscious quasi-body. Meridian system is the 4th circuit, through which he thought various affect(emotion) flows. Based on the relationship of emotion-autonomic nervous system- meridian-skin, he tried to confirm the existence of meridian system. His theory illuminates mind-body problem and emotion-meridian relationship in traditional East Asian medicine.

Multi-body Dynamic Analysis for the Drivetrain System of a Large Wind Turbine Based on GL 2010 (GL 2010 기반 대형 풍력터빈 드라이브트레인 시스템 다물체 동역학 해석기법)

  • Jeong, Dae-Ha;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Myung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.363-373
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    • 2014
  • In this study, computational multi-body dynamic analyses for the drivetrain system of a 5 MW class offshore wind turbine have been conducted using efficient equivalent modeling technique based on the design guideline of GL 2010. The present drivetrain system is originally modeled and its related system data is adopted from the NREL 5 MW wind turbine model. Efficient computational method for the drivetrain system dynamics is proposed based on an international guideline for the certification of wind turbine. Structural dynamic behaviors of drivetrain system with blade, hub, shaft, gearbox, supports, brake disk, coupling, and electric generator have been analyzed and the results for natural frequency and equivalent torsional stiffness of the drivetrain system are presented in detail. It is finally shown that the present multi-body dynamic analysis method gives good agreement with the previous results of the 5 MW class wind turbine system.

A Study on Design of Ultra-High-Pressure Ball Valve for Hydrogen Station (수소 충전소용 초고압 볼밸브 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Ji Ah;Ji, Sang Won;Jang, Ji Seong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2021
  • Hydrogen energy is the clean energy source of the future. Ultra-high-pressure hydrogen is used in hydrogen stations, with its parts being developed. On the other hand, ultra-high-pressure ball valve, which is one of its parts, depends on overseas, with the level of domestic research on this being only about 10% of advanced technology research on this abroad. In this study, the shape of an ultra-high-pressure ball valve for a hydrogen station was designed to improve its structural strength. The valve body was designed according to distance between both processed body holes along inlet and outlet ports. The designed vale body was then analyzed using ANSYS to check whether points with stress were concentrated. In addition, the valve with improved body was analyzed to confirm that the valve satisfied the design condition.

A Study on the Sizing System for Clothes of Lower Body -females from l9 to 24 years old- (하의 치수 체계에 관한 연구 -만 19 ~ 24세 여자를 중심으로-)

  • 문명옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.1036-1042
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to set up the sizing system for clothes of lower body. Sample size was 191 females and their age ranges were from 19 to 24 years old. The lower body types for the sizing system were categorised by height and drop value of lower body(hip circumference-waist circumference). The results were as follows. 1. The Thick waist (drop value of lower body<21) and the Slender waist (drop value of lower body$\geq$27) had the low coverage rates of 14.2% and 11.5%, and the Normal waist (21$\leq$ drop value of lower body<27) had the high coverage rate of 72.8%. 2. The height could be divided into three groups and thar covered 97.5%. The Short(152cm) covered 2l.0%, the Regular(160cm) 58.7% and the Tall(168cm) 17.8%. 3. The size interval of hip circumference was 4cm and the intervals of waist circumference were 3cm and 4cm. The interval of slacks length was 4∼5cm according to three height groups.

Computer Simulation for Dynamic Analysis of Rigid Body Suspension System for Waching Machine (세탁기용 강제 현가시스템의 동특성 해석을 위한 전산 시뮬레이션)

  • 정경렬;이종범;임무생;윤종만
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1993
  • In this study, we identify the structural dynamic characteristics of the rigid body suspension system of waching machine containing rotating system, and consider the methods for the reduction of noise and vibration due to the structural problems. The structural dynamic characteristics of the suspension system have been studied by the computer simulation, in which the commercial software package, "DYMES(Dynamics of Mechanical System)" is used. The behaviour of the supporter by the rotating system has been parametrically studied by computer simulation, and the force and torque which are transferred to the fixed body through the suspension bar also has been calculated. The possibility to decide the position and the stability of the rigid body suspension system for waching machine is demonstrated based on various simulation results.n results.

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Development of a Sizing System of Mass-customized Clothing for Wheelchair Users: Men's Suit Sizes (휠체어 장애인의 대량맞춤복을 위한 사이즈 체계 개발: 남성 정장 사이즈)

  • Park, Kwangae;Park, Jangwoon;Yang, Chungeun;Jeon, Eunjin;You, Heecheon
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.625-634
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    • 2014
  • This study develops a sizing system of mass-customized male suits for wheelchair users. One hundred and three male wheelchair users' 21 anthropometric dimensions were measured to identify body shapes and develop a sizing system. The measured wheelchair users' body sizes were compared with the average body sizes of Korean males from the $6^{th}$ Korean Body Size Survey to understand the body size differences between two groups. As a result of body shape classification using the KS's Drop method, wheelchair user body shapes were classified into four shapes for upper-body (A: 32%, B: 26%, BB: 24%, and Y: 18%), and two shapes for lower-body (B: 70% and A: 30%). The upper-body of wheelchair users was relatively developed than Korean males; however, the lower-body was relatively stunted. The key dimensions of a sizing system were selected as chest circumference, waist circumference, and trunk length, outside leg length based on the correlation analysis between anthropometric measures. The top sizes were determined considering chest and waist circumferences for horizontal sizes, and additionally the trunk length was divided into short, medium, and long groups for vertical sizes. The bottom sizes were selected considering the waist and hip circumferences for horizontal sizes, and additionally their outside leg length was divided into short, medium, and long groups for vertical sizes.

A Study on Vibration Characteristics of Engine Mount System of a Medium Duty Truck at the Key On/Off (중형트럭 시동 시 엔진마운팅 시스템의 진동 특성 연구)

  • Kuk, Jong-Young;Lim, Jung-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2008
  • The vibration of a vehicle, which is caused by and transmitted from the engine, has significant effect on the ride comfort and the dynamic characteristics of the engine mount system have direct influence on the vibration and noise of the vehicle. This paper examines the body shake caused by the engine excitation force on engine key on/off of a medium truck by experiment and simulation. The analysis model consists of the engine, a body including the frame, front and rear suspensions and tires. The force element between the body and the suspension is modeled as a combination of a suspension spring and a damper. The engine shake obtained from the experiment was compared with the result of the computer simulation, and by using the verified computer model, parametric study of the body shake on engine key on/off is performed with changing the stiffness of an engine mount rubber, the engine mount angle, and the position of engine mounts.

Evolution of Human Locomotion: A Computer Simulation Study (인류 보행의 진화: 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 엄광문;하세카즈노리
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.188-202
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    • 2004
  • This research was designed to investigate biomechanical aspects of the evolution based on the hypothesis of dynamic cooperative interactions between the locomotion pattern and the body shape in the evolution of human bipedal walking The musculoskeletal model used in the computer simulation consisted of 12 rigid segments and 26 muscles. The nervous system was represented by 18 rhythmic pattern generators. The genetic algorithm was employed based on the natural selection theory to represent the evolutionary mechanism. Evolutionary strategy was assumed to minimize the cost function that is weighted sum of the energy consumption, the muscular fatigue and the load on the skeletal system. The simulation results showed that repeated manipulations of the genetic algorithm resulted in the change of body shape and locomotion pattern from those of chimpanzee to those of human. It was suggested that improving locomotive efficiency and the load on the musculoskeletal system are feasible factors driving the evolution of the human body shape and the bipedal locomotion pattern. The hypothetical evolution method employed in this study can be a new powerful tool for investigation of the evolution process.

A Study on the Automatic Pattern Development of Adult Male Basic Pattern Using 3D Body Scan Data

  • Jeong, Mi-E;Nam, Yun-Ja
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • This study examined how to create 2D basic pattern of individuals by means of 3-D body figure, which is to develop a flat of individual basic pattern directly from the 3-D body scan data of each subject using that of the upper body of a male adult. In terms of methodology, this study adopted 3D body scan data on system and body to make examinations in the following steps: 1. Standard point and line were set on human body, along with 3-D definition points(feature points). 2. PB was created by modifying horizontal and longitudinal section of scan data. 3. Ways to set reserve were established in the findings of PB planar development. Respective developed flat patterns were compared with pattern findings in previous studies by means of sensory evaluation. As a result, it was found that both system and body model are basic pattern and belong to appropriate pattern as semi-tight-fit basic pattern with overall appropriate tolerances. Thus, this study came to a conclusion that it is feasible and valid to develop theories for flat development as considered herein.

A Study on the Body Welding Operation Scheduling Considering the Assembly Line's Input Sequence in Construction Equipment Manufacturing (건설기계 조립 라인 투입 순서를 고려한 제관 공정 생산 스케줄링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Choi, Ho-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2007
  • The body of an excavator, one sort of the construction equipment, consists of mainframe part, track frame part, boom part and arm part. The all parts are manufactured in the body welding operation. The scheduling in the body welding operation of a construction equipment manufacturing is to take all the various constraints into consideration. The offset time, due date, daily capacity of operations, daily jig's capacity, precedence relation, outsourcing, alternative resource and all of the shop floor environment should be considered. An APS(Advanced Planning & Scheduling) system is a proper and efficient system in such circumstance. In this paper, we present an APS system, the optimal scheduling system for the construction equipment manufacturing specifically for the body welding operation, using ILOG Solver/Scheduler. ILOG Solver/Scheduler is a general purposed commercial software which supports to find a feasible or optimal solution using object oriented technique and constraints satisfaction programming, given constraints and objectives.

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