• Title/Summary/Keyword: On the Machine Measurement

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A Study on Measurement Uncertainty of CMM used for Inspection of Precision Machined parts. (정밀가공 부품 검사에 사용되는 삼차원측정기의 측정불확도 연구)

  • 이갑조;오상록;김종관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2004
  • The machining parts must be produced within the specification of drawing and those will be able to meet function and efficiency. At that time. it is necessary not only precision machine or machining technique but also the measurement technique is very important. So. the improvement of precise measurement technique is to be joined together at once with improvement of product technique. Finally. he quality and value of the parts are decided by precision measurement. This paper aims to study on he measurement uncertainty when the machined parts are inspected with 3-dimensional coordinate measuring machine. The objectives are to remove an error of measurement and to improve quality and productivity of the mass products.

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A study on Ultra Precision machining process for Aspheric (비구면 초정밀절삭 공정기술에 관한 연구)

  • 김건희;홍권희;김효식;김현배;양순철;윈종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.90-93
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    • 2003
  • This paper described about the ultra-precision profile measurement of aspheric surfaces using contact probing technique. A contact probe has been designed as a sensing device to obtain measuring resolutions in nanometer regime utilizing a circle leaf spring mechanism and a capacitive-type sensor. The, contact probe is attached on the z-axis during measurement while aspheric object are supported on the diamond turning machine(DTM). The machine xz-axis motions are monitored by a set of two orthogonal plane mirror type laser interferometers. Experimental results show that the contact probing technique developed of on-machine measurement system in this investigation is capable of providing a repeatability of 10 nanometers with a $\pm$20 uncertainty of 200nmPv.

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On-Machine Measurement of Sculptured Surfaces Based on CAD/CAM/CAI Integration : II. Inspection Planning Strategy (CAD/CAM/CAI 통합에 기초한 자유곡면의 On-Machine Measurement : II. 측정계획 수립)

  • Cho, Myeong-Woo;Kim, Jin-Seop;Seo, Tae-Il;Cho, Jae-H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this research is to develop an effective inspection planning strategy for sculpture surfaces in OMM(On-Machine Measurement) process. As a first step, effective measuring point locations are determined to obtain optimum results for given sampling numbers. Two measuring point selection methods are suggested in this study based on newly proposed CAD/CAM/CAI integration concept: (1) by the prediction of cutting errors, (2) by considering cutter contact points to avoid the measurement errors caused by cusps. As a next step, the TSP(Traveling Salesman Problem)algorithm is applied to minimize the probe moving distance. Appropriate simulations and experiments are performed to verify the proposed inspection planning strategy in this study, and the results are analyzed.

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The Study on the Surface Roughness Measurement by Using Scattered Lights (산란광을 이용한 표면 거칠기측정에 관한 연구)

  • 강효석;임한석;정해도;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 1996
  • To evaluate the surface integrity of machined products such as die, the surface roughness measurement is being much used. Especially, for machining automation and promotion of productivity, the surface roughness measurement technique changes from sepatate measuring system after machining process to the on-the-machine measurement. This study is on the surface roughness measurement by using scattered lights for on-the-machine measurement. This system is designed with a simple optical construction. And experiments are implemented with standard roughness specimen to obtain the parameters which are specularly reflected region parameter and diffusely reflected region parameter. To determine the surface roughness quickly, neural network is used. And this system gives the possibility to apply to the various production processes.

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An Intelligent Measuring and inspection System On the Machine Tools (온더머신 지능형 측정 및 검사시스템)

  • 김경돈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 1996
  • Interactive Measuring part Program Generating Tools (IMPPGT) realized on the FANUC 15MA using touch trigger probes and interactive macro functions os the CNC were developed for an intelligent measuring and inspection systems on the machine tools. Menu driven measuring and inspection functions of the IMPPGT were studied and implemented on the CNC through the macro executer and ROM writer. In order to automate measurement and inspection procedures in machine shops measuring G Code system was also proposed. Using the developed measuring G Code system on the machine tool untended measurement and inspection operation was able to be realized in FMS lines.

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A Study on Measurement Uncertainty of 3-dimensional Coordinate Measuring Machine used for Inspection of Precision Machined parts (정밀가공 부품 검사에 사용되는 3차원측정기의 측정불확도 연구)

  • Lee Gab Jo;Oh Sang Lok;Kim Jong Kwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2005
  • The machining Parts must be Produced within the specification of drawing and those will be able to meet faction and efficiency. At that time, it is very important not only precision machine and machining technique but also the measurement technique. So, the improvement of measurement technique is to be joined together at once with improvement of machining technique. Finally, the quality and value of the parts are decided by precision measurement. This paper aims to study on the measurement uncertainty when the machined parts are inspected with 3-dimensional coordinate measuring machine. The objectives remove an error of measurement and remove a quality of mass products.

A Study on Measurement of Dynamic Accuracy Using Grid Encoder in NC Machine Tools (Grid Encoder를 이용한 NC공작기계 동적정밀도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 이찬호;이방희;김성청
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2003
  • Efficient development of method on a performance evaluation for machine tools has been regarded as the most important work for accuracy and quality enhancement to every user and manufacturer. A evaluation method of accuracy for machine tools has been studied recently according to the rapid increase of interest in precision machine tools. To this point of view, the circular interpolation test of machine tools is recognized as the most useful method to distinguish a dynamic accuracy of NC machine tools by ISO and ANSI/ASME, etc. In this paper, we have studied and developed the form measurement system with grid encoder to analyse the final accuracy of NC machine tools. we have analyzed the servo system error and geometric error of NC machine tools through measuring a dynamic error signal by this system. and then we verified the experimental result and enhanced the reliability by means of comparing the characteristics of the developed system with the kinematic ball-bar system.

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Ultra-Precision Machining Using Fast Tool Servo and On-Machine Form Measurement of Large Aspheric Mirrors (Fast Tool Servo를 이용한 대구경 반사경의 초정밀 가공 및 기상 형상 측정)

  • 김의중;송승훈;김민기;김태형
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the development of ultra-precision machining process of large aspheric aluminum mirrors with a maximum diameter of 620 mm. An ultra-precision machine, "Nanoturn60", developed by Daewoo Heavy Industries Ltd. is used for machining and motion errors of the machine are compensated by using the FTS developed by IAE(Institue for Advanced Engineering) during the machining process. To check the form accuracy of machined aspheric surfaces, on-machine form measurement system is developed. This measurement system consists of air bearing touch probe, straight edge, and laser sensor. With in-process error compensation by FTS(Fast Tool Servo), aspheric mirrors with the from accuracy of submicron order are obtained. obtained.

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The OMM system for machined form and surface roughness measurement concerned with volumetric error (기계 체적오차가 고려된 가공형상-거칠기 측정 OMM 시스템)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.05a
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    • pp.681-686
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    • 2000
  • Machining information such as machined form and surface roughness accuracy is an important factor for manufacturing precise parts. To this regard, OMM(On the Machine Measurement) has been issued for last several decades to alternate with CMM. In this research, measuring system consisting of a laser probe is developed for machined form and surface roughness measurement on the machine tool. The obtained machined form accuracy is compared with reference one defined in CAD model. The measured surface roughness data is compared with measured master surface beforehand. Furthermore, using the pre-defined volumetric error map approach compensates the geometric accuracy of the machine tool. The overall performance is compared with CMM, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

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The OMM System for Machined Form and Surface Roughness Measurement Concerned with Volumetric Error (기계 체적오차가 고려된 가공형상-거칠기 측정 OMM 시스템)

  • 이상준;김선호;김옥현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 2000
  • Machining information such as machined form and surface roughness accuracy is an important factor for manufacturing precise parts. To this regard, OMM(On the Machine Measurement) has been issued for last several decades to alternate with CMM. In this research, measuring system consisting of a laser probe is developed for machined form and surface roughness measurement on the machine tool. The obtained machined form accuracy is compared with reference one defined in CAD model. The measured surface roughness data is compared with measured master surface beforehand. Furthermore, using the pre-defined volumetric error map approach compensates the geometric accuracy of the machine tool. The overall performance is compared with CMM, and verified the feasibility of the measurement system.

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