• 제목/요약/키워드: Old patient

검색결과 7,827건 처리시간 0.04초

Bilateral Simultaneous Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhages in Both Thalami

  • Choi, Jeong-Wook;Lee, Jung-Kil;Kim, Jae-Hyoo;Kim, Soo-Han
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
    • /
    • 제38권6호
    • /
    • pp.468-470
    • /
    • 2005
  • The recurrent intracerebral hemorrhage[ICH] in hypertensive patients is not an unusual event, but the simultaneous occurrence of multiple ICH is rare. A 70-year-old woman presented with bilateral simultaneous hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhages in both thalami. The complaints of the patient were unconsciousness [semicomatose mental state] and quadriparesis Grade II. The patient was managed conservatively. At discharge, the patient was awake [drowsy mental state], but Grade III according to the Glasgow Outcome Score. This paper reviews the clinical relevance, possible etiology, and treatment of bilateral thalamic ICH.

Kimura병 환자의 전신마취 사례 (Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Kimura's Disease)

  • 최은지;박상진
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.38-43
    • /
    • 2009
  • Kimura's disease is an idiopathic chronic condition, associated with a high-titer of IgE and peripheral eosinophilia. It frequently presents as a solitary or multiple lesions in the head and neck area. During the perioperative period, anesthesiologists should understand the anatomical structures of the patient who has Kimura's disease involvement of the head and neck, especially the airway. It is important to pay attention to the occurrence of signs and symptoms of acute allergic reactions related to a high-titer of IgE and eosinophilia. We report our experience with anesthetic management in an 18-year-old patient with multiple neck masses due to Kimura's disease.

  • PDF

Rhinolith: An incidental radiographic finding

  • Maheshwari, Nisha;Etikaala, Badirinath;Syed, Ali Z.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.333-336
    • /
    • 2021
  • Rhinoliths are foreign bodies composed of mineralised deposits in the nasal cavity that are rarely encountered in routine dental practice. The current report presents a case of a 77-year-old female patient who visited a dental treatment centre for a routine dental check-up and prophylaxis. On the clinical examination, the patient did not report any breathing difficulty, nasal obstruction, or any form of discharge. Panoramic radiography showed a horizontally magnified radiopaque structure in the right nasal fossa region. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) revealed a hyperdense entity with a laminated presentation in the right nasal fossa. The hyperdense entity was diagnosed as a rhinolith based on the radiographic findings. Although the patient was asymptomatic, a referral was made to an ear, nose, and throat surgeon for a further evaluation. This report highlights the importance of CBCT imaging in the diagnosis of soft-tissue calcifications.

Leaflet Fracture and Embolization of a CarboMedics Prosthetic Mitral Valve: Case Report

  • Kim, Tae Yeon;Kim, Myoung Young
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • 제54권5호
    • /
    • pp.419-421
    • /
    • 2021
  • Fracture of prosthetic valve leaflets in the absence of traumatic injury is very rare. Leaflet fracture can cause acute pulmonary edema and cardiogenic shock and is potentially life-threatening, requiring emergency surgery. Thus, a leaflet fracture must be diagnosed quickly and accurately. We present the case of a 46-year-old man with CarboMedics prosthetic aortic and mitral valve replacements implanted 24 years previously. The patient presented at our emergency department with abrupt dyspnea and fever. We diagnosed severe mitral valve regurgitation with anterior leaflet fracture. The patient underwent venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation and delayed mitral valve replacement. The foreign body was removed step by step because the diagnosis was missed. Two pieces of broken leaflets were found in the left common iliac artery and left external iliac artery. The patient was treated successfully and remains asymptomatic 1 year following surgery.

Injury of Corticostriatal Tract between the Striatum and the Premotor Area in a Patient with Traumatic Brain Injury

  • Kwon, Jung-Won;Seo, Jeong Pyo
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
    • /
    • 제32권6호
    • /
    • pp.391-393
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objectives: We investigated injury of corticostriatal (CStr) tract in patient with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), which was demonstrated by DTT. Method: A 44-year-old female with no previous history of neurological, physical, or psychiatric illness had suffered from head trauma resulting from a pedestrian car accident. She complained that could not quickly move the left hand with her intension. After three month's administration, her slowness movement of left hand recovered rapidly to the point that she was able to extend all fingers quickly. Results: On DTT configuration, the integrity of the left CStr tract was well-preserved, however the right CStr tract showed narrowing and partial tearing in the subcortical white matter on a DTT at 25 months after onset. Conclusion: Injury of the right CStr tract was demonstrated in a patient who developed mild motor control problems following mild TBI. We believe that the evaluation of the CStr tract from the secondary motor area for patients who showed unexplained motor control problem is necessary.

Functional abdominal pain syndrome treated with Korean medication

  • Son, Chang-Gue
    • Integrative Medicine Research
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2014
  • A 37-year-old female patient with chronic and stubborn abdominal pain had been hospitalized five times in three Western hospitals, but no effects were observed. No abnormalities were found in blood tests, gastrointestinal endoscopy, sonogram, and computed tomography of the abdomen, except mild paralytic ileus. The patient decided to rely on Korean medicine as an inpatient. She was diagnosed with functional abdominal pain syndrome, and her symptom differentiation was the "Yang deficiency of spleen and kidney." A herbal drug, Hwangikyeji-tang, along with moxibustion and acupuncture, was given to the patient. Abdominal pain and related symptoms were reduced radically within 16 days of treatment. This report shows a therapeutic potential of Korean medicine-based treatment for functional abdominal pain syndrome.

Malignant melanoma on a thermal burn scar

  • Lee, Han Byul;Han, So Eun;Chang, Lan Sook;Lee, Soo Hyang
    • 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.58-61
    • /
    • 2019
  • Chronic burn scars often cause various skin malignancies at rates of up to 2%. These lesions are usually squamous cell carcinomas, but rarely, malignant melanoma is reported. We report a 67-year-old male with a malignant melanoma on a burn scar with regional metastasis. This patient presented an ulcerative lesion only in 2 weeks. After histopathological diagnosis, we performed only palliative surgery on patient's demand, and followed up the subsequent deterioration course. Our case reemphasizes the need for rapid diagnosis and treatment when suspect lesions are present on chronic burn scar. Also, physician should be in mind and inform the patient about malignant melanoma and its aggressive course.

이물질 섭취 및 흡인 소아환자의 엑스선 영상 평가 (Evaluation of Radiography of Ingested and Aspirated Foreign Bodies in Pediatric Patients)

  • 권대철;최지원
    • 방사선산업학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.291-295
    • /
    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to introduce the radiography for the natural course and clinical diagnosis of foreign body ingestion and aspiration, to help diagnosis and treatment, to evaluate the accuracy of radiographic images of pediatric patients. A 2 to 7 year-old patient who ingested a foreign body was ingested and aspirated with foreign substances such as coin, cloth pin, earring, baduk stone, and hairpins, and chest and abdomen of the plain radiography. The pediatric patient who ingested and aspirated the foreign body of the coins, the clothespins, the earrings, the stones, and the hairpins were examined by chest and abdomen of the plain radiography and fluoroscopic images. The radiography examination can be combined to effectively cope with the treatment and the treatment of the foreign substance removal. It can be applied to the diagnosis of foreign body in pediatric patient's clinic and appropriate treatment and treatment direction.

하지불안 증후군 환아 1례에 대한 증례보고 (A Case Report of Treating Restless Legs Syndrome in Children by Oriental Medicine)

  • 김경리;이진화
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives The purpose of this case is to report the effectiveness of oriental medicine in Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) in children who have sleep disorder. Methods A 6-year-old male patient, who was suffering from RLS, was treated by acupuncture, moxibustion and myofascial release. Results Treated with oriental medicine, the patient's RLS symptoms and sleep disorder were significantly improved. And the patient maintains his condition for 8 months. Conclusions This study shows that oriental medical treatments are effective on RLS, but further clinical studies are necessary.

수지 첨부 손상에서 피부이식을 동반하지 않은 무세포 진피조직의 사용 (Application of acellular dermal matrix without skin graft in fingertip injury)

  • 이동휘;강재경
    • Journal of Medicine and Life Science
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2018
  • The most common surgical repair method for fingertip injuries are replantation, flap coverage, and skin graft. In fingertip injury cases, acellular dermal matrix (ADM) is generally used in a two-stage operation. In the present case, only ADM was used in a 67-year-old male patient with a right fifth fingertip injury. The patient was undergoing chemotherapy after surgery for colon cancer, preventing prolonged hospitalization. In addition, wound healing was likely to be problematic. As a typical surgical method might have been difficult to apply in such a patient, we performed a one-stage operation, using only ADM on the injured area. Postoperative followup for 3 months showed good wound healing. Accordingly, we report a successful treatment outcome using ADM alone for a fingertip injury.