• 제목/요약/키워드: Off-line parameter estimation

검색결과 23건 처리시간 0.021초

스텝모터의 고성능 전류제어를 위한 R, L파라미터 추정에 관한 연구 (Study on the R, L parameter estimation for the high performance current control of the step motor)

  • 권혁주;김현근;진성민;김준석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.531-532
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 스텝모터의 고성능 전류제어를 위한 모터의 고정자 저항 및 인덕턴스를 Off-Line추정하는 기법에 대해 기술한다. 모터의 고정자 저항 및 인덕턴스를 추정하기 위해 역기전력이 나타나지 않는 주파수영역에서 AC전압을 인가하고 이때의 전류를 측정한다. 또한, 가상 dq좌표계를 도입하여 정지좌표계상의 저역통과필터를 통해 위상지연 없이 전류신호에 포함된 노이즈를 제거하였으며, DC형태의 전류에 대한 분석을 통하여 정확한 모터의 제정수를 계량하는 기법을 적용하였다.

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DSP를 이용한 자동차 소음에 강인한 음성인식기 구현 (Implementation of a Robust Speech Recognizer in Noisy Car Environment Using a DSP)

  • 정익주
    • 음성과학
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we implemented a robust speech recognizer using the TMS320VC33 DSP. For this implementation, we had built speech and noise database suitable for the recognizer using spectral subtraction method for noise removal. The recognizer has an explicit structure in aspect that a speech signal is enhanced through spectral subtraction before endpoints detection and feature extraction. This helps make the operation of the recognizer clear and build HMM models which give minimum model-mismatch. Since the recognizer was developed for the purpose of controlling car facilities and voice dialing, it has two recognition engines, speaker independent one for controlling car facilities and speaker dependent one for voice dialing. We adopted a conventional DTW algorithm for the latter and a continuous HMM for the former. Though various off-line recognition test, we made a selection of optimal conditions of several recognition parameters for a resource-limited embedded recognizer, which led to HMM models of the three mixtures per state. The car noise added speech database is enhanced using spectral subtraction before HMM parameter estimation for reducing model-mismatch caused by nonlinear distortion from spectral subtraction. The hardware module developed includes a microcontroller for host interface which processes the protocol between the DSP and a host.

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변형확률모델을 활용한 소매업의 상권분석 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on Trade Area Analysis with the Use of Modified Probability Model)

  • 진창범;윤명길
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.77-96
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This study aims to develop correspondence strategies to the environment change in domestic retail store types. Recently, new types of retails have emerged in retail industries. Therefore, trade area platform has developed focusing on the speed of data, no longer trade area from district border. Besides, 'trade area smart' brings about change in retail types with the development of giga internet. Thus, context shopping is changing the way of consumers' purchase pattern through data capture, technology capability, and algorithm development. For these reasons, the sales estimation model has been shown to be flawed using the notion of former scale and time, and it is necessary to construct a new model. Research design, data, and methodology - This study focuses on measuring retail change in large multi-shopping mall for the outlook for retail industry and competition for trade area with the theoretical background understanding of retail store types and overall domestic retail conditions. The competition among retail store types are strong, whereas the borders among them are fading. There is a greater need to analyze on a new model because sales expectation can be hard to get with business area competition. For comprehensive research, therefore, the research method based on the statistical analysis was excluded, and field survey and literature investigation method were used to identify problems and propose an alternative. In research material, research fidelity has improved with complementing research data related with retail specialists' as well as department stores. Results - This study analyzed trade area survival and its pattern through sales estimation and empirical studies on trade areas. The sales estimation, based on Huff model system, counts the number of households shopping absorption expectation from trade areas. Based on the results, this paper estimated sales scale, and then deducted modified probability model. Conclusions - In times of retail store chain destruction and off-line store reorganization, modified Huff model has problems in estimating sales. Transformation probability model, supplemented by the existing problems, was analyzed to be more effective in competitiveness business condition. This study offers a viable alternative to figure out related trade areas' sale estimation by reconstructing new-modified probability model. As a result, the future task is to enlarge the borders from IT infrastructure with data and evidence based business into DT infrastructure.