• Title/Summary/Keyword: Off Design Point Analysis

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Review on Performance Analysis Technology of Power Generation Gas Turbine (발전용 가스터빈 성능해석 기술 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Yong;Park, M. R.;Choi, B. S.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1998.12a
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    • pp.198-208
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    • 1998
  • For the development of a gas turbine engine, repetitive calculation process to determine design point and off-design performance based on basic design requirements resulted from the market survey is necessary Due attention then, must be given that design process must be carried out within the mechanical limits satisfying conservation laws of mass, work as well as speed equilibrium between the components for maximum performance. It is the purpose of the present study to deal with technical particulars during design point and off-design process of gas turbine engine performance analysis for simple cycle as well as combined cycle.

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Performance Analysis of a Reheat-cycle Gas Turbine for Combined Cycle Power Plants Using a Simulation Software for Chemical Process Plants (화학공정 플랜트 해석용 소프트웨어를 이용한 복합화력 발전용 재열 사이클 가스터빈의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Min-Ki;Ro Sung-Tack;Sohn Jeong-Lak
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.30 no.5 s.248
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    • pp.472-479
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various methods have been developed to improve the performance of gas turbines for combined cycle power plants. This paper especially focused on the gas turbine with a reheat process. The purpose of this study is to analyze performance characteristics of a reheat-cycle gas turbine on both a design point and off-design operations. Results of the parametric study of this model show how operating and design parameters influence on the performance of the gas turbine. Moreover, possibilities for the analysis of off-design performance based on a self-generated compressor performance characteristic map are presented.

Study on Performance Modeling of a MT30 Gas Turbine Engine for Marine Ship Applications (선박용 MT30 가스터빈 엔진의 성능 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Back, Kyeongmi;Ki, Jayoung;Huh, Hwanil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the performance modeling of MT30 gas turbine engine is performed. The design point is determined, and the component performance maps to which the scaling technique is applied are generated using standard maps provided by the commercial program. Off-design point performance analysis is performed with the generated performance model, and this is compared with the performance deck data of the engine. It is confirmed that the data of the performance maps generated by the one-point scaling method had some errors from the performance deck data, and it is determined that correction is necessary to increase the accuracy of the performance model. Therefore, the off-design point analysis is performed by creating the correction performance model in a manner that obtains the scaling factors for each operating point(off-design point) according to the high pressure spool speed.

Numerical analysis of flow characteristic in double suction pump (양흡입 펌프 내부 유동특성에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, S.-J.;Kim, D.-W.;Kim, Yon J,
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.12a
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 1999
  • The flow characteristics of double suction pump are investigated by numerically Calculations are performed by using SIMPLE algorithm at the design and off-design points. Symmetric nature of flow fields in blade channels is discovered at design point, but asymmetirc effects are discovered at the off-design point. Numerical results show that the formation of secondary flow in volute of double suction pump shows different trends when compared with the case of single suction pump. Also results show that double vortices are formed in the volute cross section.

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Prediction of Axial Pump Performance Using CFD Analysis (전산유체해석을 이용한 축류펌프의 성능예측)

  • Kim M. H.;Kim J. I.;Park J. S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2001
  • The CFD analysis of the three-dimensional turbulent flow in the impeller and diffuser of an axial flow pump was performed. Not only the design point but also the off-design points were computed. The results were compared with available experimental data in terms of head generated. At the design point, the analysis accurately predicted the experimental head value. In the range of the higher flow rates, the results were also in very good agreement with the experimental data, not only in absolute value but also in term of slope. Although experimental data to be compared were not available in the range of the lower flow rates, the results well described the S-shape performance curve of the axial pump characteristic.

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Analysis of Design and Part Load Performance for gas Turbine Cogeneration Systems (가스터빈 열병합발전 시스템의 설계점 설정 및 부분부하 성능해석)

  • 김동섭;노승탁
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2167-2176
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents some useful design criteria for the turbine cogeneration system through both the design and off-design analysis. Comparative analysis of the part load performance is carried out for several gas turbines which have different design parameters represented by the turbine inlet temperature and pressure ratio. It is shown that the variation in part load efficiency considerably depends on the design parameter. The off-design operation of the heat recovery steam generator is simulated by introducing adequate assumptions for the heat transfer process. It is turned out that the design parameters of heat recovery steam generator should be determined by considering the favorable operation at the off-design conditions.

A Numerical Study on Shape Design Optimization for an Impeller of a Centrifugal Compressor (원심압축기 임펠러의 형상 설계 최적화에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Seo, JeongMin;Park, Jun Young;Choi, Bum Seok
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a design optimization for meridional profile and blade angle ${\theta}$ of a centrifugal compressor with DOE (design of experiments) and RSM (response surface method). Control points of the $3^{rd}$ order Bezier curve are used for design parameters and specific overall efficiency is used as object function. The response surface function shows good agreement with the 3D computational results. Three different optimized designs are proposed and compared with reference design at design point and off-design point. Contours of relative Mach number, static entropy, and total pressure are analyzed for improvement of performance by optimization. Off-design performance analysis is conducted by total pressure and efficiency.

Computational Performance Prediction of Main Coolant Pump for the Integral Reactor SMART (일체형원자로 SMART 냉각재 순환펌프의 전산성능예측)

  • Kim M. H;Lee J. S;Park J. S;Kim J. I;Kim K. K
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2003
  • CFD analyses of the three-dimensional turbulent flow in the impeller and diffuser of an axial flow pump including suction and discharge parts are presented and compared with experimental data. The purpose of the current study is to validate the CFD method for the performance analysis of the main coolant pump for SMART and to investigate the effect of suction and discharge shapes on the pump performance. To generate a performance curve, not only the design point but also the off-design points were computed. The results were compared with available experimental data in terms of head generated. At the design point, the analysis accurately predicts the experimental head value. In the range of the higher flow rates, the results are also in very good agreement with the experimental data, in magnitude but also in terms of slope of variation. For lower flow rates, the results shows that the analysis considering the suction and discharge well describe the typical S-shape performance curve of the axial pump.

A Study on Fault Detection of Off-design Performance for Smart UAV Propulsion System (스마트 무인기용 가스터빈 엔진의 탈설계 영역 구성품 손상 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Choi, In-Soo;Lee, Seung-Heon;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.245-249
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    • 2007
  • In this study a model-based diagnostic method using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turbo shaft engine and performance model was developed by SIMULINK. Fault and test database to build the NN was obtained at various off-design operating range such as flight altitude, flight Mach number and gas generator rotational speed variation. According to the fault detection analysis results, it was confirmed that the proposed fault detection method could find well the fault of compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine at on-design point as well as off-design point conditions.

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A Study on fault Detection of Off-design Performance for Smart UAV Propulsion System (스마트 무인기용 가스터빈 엔진의 탈설계 영역 구성품 손상 진단에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kho, Seong-Hee;Ki, Ja-Young;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2007
  • In this study a model-based diagnostic method using the Neural Network was proposed for PW206C turbo shaft engine and performance model was developed by SIMULINK. Fault and test database to build the NN was obtained at various off-design operating range such as flight altitude, flight Mach number and gas generator rotational speed variation. According to the fault detection analysis results, it was confirmed that the proposed fault detection method could find well the fault of compressor, compressor turbine and power turbine at on-design point as well as off-design point conditions.