• Title/Summary/Keyword: Oenothers odorate

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Screening of Antioxidative Compounds toward Human Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) from Useful Plants (유용식물로부터 Human Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL)에 대한 항산화제의 탐색)

  • 임복규;류병호
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2004
  • This study was designed to investigate antioxidative activity of substances isolated from 25 kinds of useful plants resources toward free radical and human low density lipoprotein(LDL). Methanol extracts of Oenothers odorate had the highest antioxidative activity similar with ${\alpha}$-tocopherol. Methanol extracts of Oenothers odorate was extracted again by the ethylacetate. The ethylacetate soluble acidic fraction obtained from methanol extract of Oenothers odorate showed highest activity toward human LDL. Each fraction was purified through Sepadex LH-20 chromatography by elution of chloroform-methanol mixture (90:10 v/v). Fraction, F-2 obtained from Oenothers odorate showed at highest levels of electron donating activity. Fraction, F-2 was identified as 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid and 3-hydroxycinnamic acid.

Antioxidative activity of flavonoid rich extract of Oenothers odorate Jacquin on oxidation of low density lipoprotein (LDL 산화에 대한 달맞이꽃의 플라보노이드 추출물의 항산화 활성)

  • Ryu, Beung-Ho;Kim, Hee-Sook;Cho, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.325-331
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    • 2002
  • There is growing interest ill understanding the role and mechanisms of flavonoid as antioxidant on LDL. The antioxidative activity of flavonoid typically present in Oenothers odorate Jacquin was investigated in vitro using a human LDL oxidation assay. In present work, LDL was incubated with increasing concentrations of extracts of extracts of Oenothers odorate Jacquin and LDL oxidation was started by adding CuSO$_4$to the media. Substances in leaves extracts of Oenothers odorate Jacquin are capable of inhibiting the initiation and the propagation of LDL oxidation. They inhibit LDL oxidation, monitored by thiobarbituric acid-reactive substances(TBARS), as well as modification as shown through direct measurement of electrophoretic mobility, diene conjugates. Inhibition is a dose dependent effect that becomes already apparent at concentration of extracts as low as 40$\mu\textrm{g}$/mL. Inhibition is almost complete at 80$\mu\textrm{g}$/mL. Extracts of Oenothers odorate Jacquin were more potent antioxidative activity than either ascorbic acid and dl-a -tocopherol.