• Title/Summary/Keyword: Odontogenic

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Diagnostic challenges of nonodontogenic toothache

  • Park, Hyung-Ok;Ha, Jung-Hong;Jin, Myoung-Uk;Kim, Young-Kyung;Kim, Sung-Kyo
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2012
  • The objective of this article was to present two nonodontogenic conditions that may mimic odontogenic toothache: trigeminal neuralgia and burning mouth syndrome. Two cases are presented in which one is related to the upper left second premolar and the other is related to the upper left first molar. Both showed pain when chewing. These two cases highlight the complexities involved in diagnosing nonodontogenic toothache. This article demonstrates the importance of having a thorough knowledge of both odontogenic and nonodontogenic toothache, as well as the need for careful evaluation of the nature of the pain and history, clinical and radiographic examinations.

TWO CASES OF LARGE ODONTOGENIC KERATOCYST(OKC) IN THE MANDIBLE (하악골에 광범위하게 발생한 치성각화낭종 2례)

  • Shim, Kwang-Sup
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.279-285
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    • 1996
  • The odontogenic keratocyst(OKC) was used of term and described some of clinical, radiological and microscopic features by Philipsen 1956. The microscopic finding of OKC is characterized by the production of keratin, Which sometimes fills the lumen and thinning of epithelium of cyst. The most clinical importance of OKC is its extraordinary recurrence rate owing to the incomplete removal of the cyst wall. The final diagnosis of OKC should be evaluated by histologic findings and follow-up of any case of OKC with annual roentgenograms and clinical evaluations is essential for at least five years after surgery. This article is report of 2 cases of large OKC involved both molar portion and symphysis of mandible with facial asymmetry, severe bone destruction and paresthesia of lower lip on clinically, roentgenographically. By the postoperative findings the patients showed normal regeneration of bone defect area without recurrence signs by panorama films after surgery.

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Decompression Device Using a Stainless Steel Tube and Wire for Treatment of Odontogenic Cystic Lesions: A Technical Report

  • Jung, Eun-Joo;Baek, Jin-A;Leem, Dae-Ho
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 2014
  • Decompression is considered an effective treatment for odontogenic cystic lesions in the jaw. A variety of decompression devices are successfully used for the treatment of keratocystic odontogenic tumors, radicular cysts, dentigerous cysts, and ameloblastoma. The purpose of these devices is to keep an opening between the cystic lesion and the oral environment during treatment. The aim of this report is to describe an effective decompression tube using a stainless steel tube and wire for treatment of jaw cystic lesions.

Squamous cell carcinoma arising in an odontogenic cyst

  • Yu Jae-Jung;Hwang Eui-Hwan;Lee Sang-Rae;Choi Jeong-Hee
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2003
  • Squamous cell carcinoma arising in an odontogenic cyst is uncommon. The diagnosis of carcinoma arising in a cyst requires that there must be an area of microscopic transition from the benign epithelial cyst lining to the invasive squamous cell carcinoma. We report a histopathologically proven case of squamous cell carcinoma arising in a residual mandibular cyst in a 54-year-old woman.

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CLINICAL STUDY ON ODONTOGENIC CYSTS OF OUR DENTAL PATIENTS (본원 치과에 내원한 치성낭종(Odontogenic Cyst)환자에 대한 임상적 고찰)

  • Rim, J.S.;Kim, S.M.;Kim, H.J.;Ryu, J.J;Yi, S.E.;Cho, M.
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1990
  • Odontogenic cyst has been reviewed with a report on the 193 cases clinico-statistically. We found that cysts occur frequently at third decade male as 29% and second decade female as 30%. Maxilla is more prevalent site as 74.6% than mandible. Uper incisors and lower third molars are the most prebalant teeth. Swelling is the most frequent chief complaint. After enucleating, we grafted to the cystic cavities in 10 cases.

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Radiological features of familial Gorlin-Goltz syndrome

  • Hegde, Shruthi;Shetty, Shishir Ram
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2012
  • Gorlin-Goltz syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder principally characterized by cutaneous basal cell carcinomas, multiple keratocystic odontogenic tumors, and skeletal anomalies. This syndrome may be diagnosed early by dentist because keratocystic odontogenic tumors are usually one of the first manifestations of the syndrome. Early diagnosis and treatment are of utmost importance in reducing the severity of long term sequelae of this syndrome. This report presents a rare event of Gorlin-Goltz syndrome occurring in a 39-year-old male and his 8-year-old daughter. The clinical and investigative features of this familial disorder has been described in detail.

Cases report of ossifying fibroma showing various radiographic appearances in posterior mandible (하악골 후방부위에서 다양한 방사선학적 소견을 보이는 골화성섬유종의 증례보고)

  • Lee, Byung-Do;Oh, Seung-Hwan;Son, Hyun-Jin
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • Common radiographic appearances of ossifying fibroma (OF) are well demarcated margin, radiolucent or mixed lesion. Lesions for the radiographic differential diagnosis with OF include fibrous dysplasia, focal cemento-osseous dysplasia. Other confusing lesions might be the mixed lesions such as calcifying odontogenic cyst, adenomatoid odontogenic tumor, calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor, and benign cementoblastoma. We reported three cases of OF in posterior mandible. These cases showed a little distinguished radiographic features of OF and diagnosed from a combination of clinical, radiographic, and histopathologic information. We need to further refine radiographic and histopathological features of OF and other confusing lesions with literatures review because some cases of these lesions are not easily differentiated radiographically and histopathologically.

OROFACIAL ODONTOGENIC INFECTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH MEDICAL DISEASES (내과적 질환을 수반한 치성감염)

  • Kim, Weon-Gyeom;Rhee, Gun-Joo;Ahn, Byoung-Keun
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 1991
  • Pyogenic orofacial infections are most commonly odontogenic in origin. Although such infections are usually self-limiting and spatially confined, purulent material may occasionally borrow deeply into contiguous fascial space or planes far from the initial site of involvement. The incidence of orofacial infection remains low in this modern era of preventive dental care and antibiotic therapy, but severe orofacial infections are most frequently observed in the medically compromised patients. We experienced 5 cases of severe orofacial odontogenic infection associated with medical diseases, and then concluded as follows : 1. The average hospitalized period was about 5 weeks, and the signs that indicated that the infections were controlled usually appeared in third week after incision and drainage. 2. The involved medical diseases were diabetes mellitus iatrogenic Cushing's syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, malnutrition, etc. 3. The medical diseases should be treated coincidently with control of infection.

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Non-Odontogenic Toothache Caused by the Fungal Ball of Maxillary Sinus: Case Reports

  • Ha, Ji-Woo;Jung, Won;Lee, Kyung-Eun;Suh, Bong-Jik
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.44 no.4
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    • pp.174-178
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    • 2019
  • A fungal ball (FB) of the paranasal sinuses is a chronic, non-invasive fungal sinusitis defined as the accumulation of dense aggregation of fungal hyphae in a sinus cavity. A patient with FB infection in a sinus cavity has usually non-specific symptoms such as post-nasal drip, nasal congestion, headache. However, facial pain and toothache can be developed if FB infection is in maxillary sinus. The aim of this case report is to present two cases of FB of the maxillary sinus which caused toothache in the upper molar region. It is also to make dental practitioners consider the non-odontogenic origins of toothache and to pay special attention to avoid unnecessary dental treatment.

BOTRYOID ODONTOGENIC CYST MISINTERPRETED AS AN APICAL PERIODONTAL CYST : A CASE REPORT (치근단 낭으로 오인한 포도상 치성낭 1 예)

  • Yoon, Jung-Hoon;Jung, Il-Young
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.491-493
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    • 2000
  • A case of a botryoid odontogenic cyst of the globulomaxillary area between the right upper lateral incisor and the canine presenting as an apical periodontal cyst was reported. The cyst showed an unilocular radiolucency with a well delineated hyperostotic border. Histologic examination revealed multiple cysts lined by one or two-cell layers, some areas demonstrated a bud-like thickening of the epithelium. Clear cells were also conspicuous, but devoid of inflammatory reaction in the cystic wall. Some considerations regarding differential diagnosis, histogenetic and biologic behaviour of the lesion were discussed.

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