• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ocean energy

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A Study on the Air Conditioning System by the Low Temperature Energy of the Deep Seawater (해양심층수 이용 냉방시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Je;Kim, Hyo-Bong;Kim, Hyeon-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.253-256
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    • 2006
  • This paper shows the study on application of the law temperature energy in the deep seawater. Deep, cold seawater has long been recognized as a valuable ocean energy resource. Recently, research and experimentation has been conducted on energy systems using deep seawater: deep seawater air conditioning system, ice-making device, salt and fresh-water manufacturing system and the Spray freeze drying system for extracting valuable material of the deep seawater. They are technically and economically feasible today: once installed, the energy is inexhaustible and there are no adverse environmental impacts. Because of the economy of scale in the air conditioning system, the seawater A/C system is most appropriate for supplying multiple buildings or hotels in a coastal area.

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Effects of dietary protein and energy levels on growth and body composition of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.) reared under optimal salinity condition

  • Cho, Sung-Hwoan;Lee, Jong-Kwan;Lee, Jong-Ha;Lim, Young-Soo;Lim, Han-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Ho;Lee, Sang-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.239-241
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    • 2003
  • Several nutrients in feed are needed for growth and maintenance of fish and protein among them is probably the most important factor influencing its growth and determining feed cost due to high Proportion. Besides, dietary energy level is critical because protein source in the feed was utilized as energy source when the feed deficient in energy was fed to fish, whereas when the feed excess in energy was fed to fish, feed consumption decreased and resulted in growth reduction due to lack of necessary other nutrients for the normal growth (Lovell 1989). (omitted)

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On Tidal Energy Horizontal Circulation (조석에너지의 수평적 순환)

  • Nekrasov, Alexey V.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.168-177
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    • 1992
  • Some features of tidal energy horizontal flux in the ocean are considered. using the concept of “energy flux ellipses” which is a hodograph of momentary fluxes over a tidal semi-period. A number of characteristics of this ellipse are considered as well as some peculiarities of energy flux field in different types of tidal waves and their combinations (plane, Kelvin, Sverdrup, Poincare, amphidromic system). For forced tidal waves in equatorial channels some results are obtained explaining the dependence of energy flux direction on the channel dimensions.

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A Study on the Model for Effective Hydraulic Fracturing by Using Guide Hole (유도홈을 이용한 효과적인 수압파쇄 모델연구)

  • Mun, Hong Ju;Shin, Sung Ryul;Lim, Jong Se;Jeong, Woo Keen;Jang, Won Yil
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2014
  • Hydraulic fracturing technique has been applied in various fields in order to improve the recovery of energy resources such as gas, oil and geothermal energy and research about finding out hydraulic fracturing mechanism and application has been steadily proceeded. In this study, for effective hydraulic fracturing, a scale modeling was progressed to simulate similarly with the actual site. In order to analyze the development aspect of surface crack initiation pressure during hydraulic fracturing followed by different conditions, the number of guide holes hydraulic fracturing test was carried out by setting up a hydraulic fracturing test equipment. Also, through the result, we tried to derive reliable results by comparing and analyzing the value of numerical modeling which is obtained based on the physical properties and mechanical properties with 3DEC, a three-dimensional discrete element method program. As a result, it is considered possible to generate effective crack using the guide hole.

Development of Diode Based High Energy X-ray Spatial Dose Distribution Measuring Device

  • Lee, Jeonghee;Kim, Ikhyun;Park, Jong-Won;Lim, Yong-Kon;Moon, Myungkook;Lee, Sangheon;Lim, Chang Hwy
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.43 no.3
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2018
  • Background: A cargo container scanner using a high-energy X-ray generates a fan beam X-ray to acquire a transmitted image. Because the generated X-rays by LINAC may affect the image quality and radiation protection of the system, it is necessary to acquire accurate information about the generated X-ray beam distribution. In this paper, a diode-based multi-channel spatial dose measuring device for measuring the X-ray dose distribution developed for measuring the high energy X-ray beam distribution of the container scanner is described. Materials and Methods: The developed high-energy X-ray spatial dose distribution measuring device can measure the spatial distribution of X-rays using 128 diode-based X-ray sensors. And precise measurement of the beam distribution is possible through automatic positioning in the vertical and horizontal directions. The response characteristics of the measurement system were evaluated by comparing the signal gain difference of each pixel, response linearity according to X-ray incident dose change, evaluation of resolution, and measurement of two-dimensional spatial beam distribution. Results and Discussion: As a result, it was found that the difference between the maximum value and the minimum value of the response signal according to the incident position showed a difference of about 10%, and the response signal was linearly increased. And it has been confirmed that high-resolution and two-dimensional measurements are possible. Conclusion: The developed X-ray spatial dose measuring device was evaluated as suitable for dose measurement of high energy X-ray through confirmation of linearity of response signal, spatial uniformity, high resolution measuring ability and ability to measure spatial dose. We will perform precise measurement of the X-ray beamline in the container scanning system using the X-ray spatial dose distribution measuring device developed through this research.

A study on design and modeling of a Wave Energy Converter (파력발전기의 에너지 회생을 위한 연구)

  • Yoon, JongIl;Ahn, KyongKwan;Dinh, Quang Truong;Hoang, Huu Tien
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.167.2-167.2
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    • 2011
  • Motions in nature, for example ocean wave, has been playing a significant role for generating electricity production in our modern life. This paper presents an innovative approach for electric power conversion of the vast ocean wave energy. Here, a floating-buoy wave energy converter (WEC) using hydrostatic transmission (HST), which is shortened as HSTWEC, is proposed and designed to enhance the wave energy harvesting task during all wave fluctuations. In this HSTWEC structure, the power take-off system (PTO) is a combination of the designed HST circuit and an electric generator to convert mechanical energy generated by ocean wave into electrical energy. Several design concepts of the HSTWEC have been considered in this study for an adequate investigation. Modeling and simulations using MATLAB/Simulink and AMESim are then carried out to evaluate these design concepts to find out the best solution. In addition, an adaptive controller is designed for improving the HSTWEC performance. The effectiveness of the proposed HSTWEC control system is finally proved by numerical simulations.

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Scheduling and Cost Estimation Simulation for Transportation and Installation of the Offshore Monopile Wind Turbines (모노파일 해상풍력발전의 이송과 설치를 위한 일정계획 및 비용분석 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, Boram;Son, Myeong-Jo;Jang, Wangseok;Kim, Tae-Wan;Hong, Keyyong
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.193-209
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    • 2015
  • For reasons such as global warming, depletion of fossil fuels and the danger of nuclear energy the research and development of renewable energy is actively underway. Wind energy has advantages over another renewable energy in terms of location requirements, energy efficiency and reliability. Nowadays the research and development area is expanded to offshore because it can supply more wind reliability and free from noise pollution. In this study, the monopile offshore wind turbine transportation and installation (T&I) process are investigated. In addition, the schedule and cost for the process are estimated by discrete event simulation. For the simulation, simulation models for various means of T&I are developed. The optimum T&I execution plan with shortest duration and lowest cost can be found by using different mission start day and T&I means.

Housing Analysis for Ocean Radiation Detection (해양 방사선 탐지를 위한 하우징 분석)

  • Park, Gang-teak;Kim, Jong-Yeol;Jung, Hyun-kyu;Lee, Nam-ho;Hwang, Young-gwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.714-715
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    • 2017
  • Much of the interest in ocean radiation detection has been heightened as a lot of radioactivity has leaked to the ocean due to the accident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant in Japan. In the study, MCNP simulation for radiation detection in the ocean was performed. Unlike in the air, the marine environment must ensure the stability of the sensor from water depth, temperature, pressure, and salinity. In the marine environment, too much radiation is shielded. Therefore, it is an object to select a housing with a low radiation shielding ratio.

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A Study on the Performance of the Ring-type Impulse Turbine for Wave Energy Conversion (파력발전용 링타입 임펄스터어빈의 성능 해석)

  • HYUN BEOM-SOO;MOON JAE-SEUNG;HONG SEOK-WON;KIM KI-SUP
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.1 s.68
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with the design and aerodynamic analysis of a so-called 'ring-type' impulse turbine for wave energy conversion. Numerical analysis was performed using the CFD cock, FLUENT. The main idea of the proposed turbine rotor was to minimize the adverse effect of tip clearance of the turbine blade; the design was borrowed from a ducted propeller with connected ring tip for special purpose marine vehicles. Results show that the efficiency increases up to $10\%$, depending on flaw coefficient, with the higher flaw coefficient yielding better efficiency. Decrease of input coefficient CA was the main reason for higher efficiency. Performance of ring-type rotor at various design parameters, as well as flaw conditions, was investigated, and the advantages and the disadvantages of the present impulse turbine were also discussed.