• 제목/요약/키워드: Ocean

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Development of the Bio-Optical Algorithms to Retrieve the Ocean Environmental Parameters from GOCI

  • Ryu, Joo-Hyung;Moon, Jeong-Eon;P., Shanmugam;Min, Jee-Eun;Ahn, Yu-Hwan
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2006
  • The Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) will be loaded in Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite (COMS). To efficiently apply the GOCI data in the variety of fields, it is essential to develop the standard algorithm for estimating the concentration of ocean environmental components (, , and ). For developing the empirical algorithm, about 300 water samples and in situ measurements were collected from sea water around the Korean peninsula from 1998 to 2006. Two kinds of chlorophyll algorithms are developed by using statistical regression and fluorescence technique considering the bio-optical properties in Case-II waters. The single band algorithm for is derived by relationship between Rrs (555) and in situ concentration. The CDOM is estimated by absorption coefficient and ratio of Rrs(412)/Rrs(555). These standard algorithms will be programmed as a module of GOCI Data Processing System (GDPS) until 2008.

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성공적인 해양부이 계류를 위한 개선 방안 (Improvements for Successful Mooring of Ocean Buoys)

  • 정다운;박준성;송규민
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.193-203
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    • 2021
  • In-situ experiment using ocean buoys is a direct ocean observation and has been playing an important role from the past to the present based on high reliability. The ocean buoy is operated more stable than before due to the technological development of communication (GPS, satellite, …) and equipment, but still moored buoys are not free from various accidents occurring in the ocean. Nevertheless, there is currently a lack of countermeasures or manuals about mooring accidents. Therefore, in this study, based on the experience of operating buoys conducted for many years, the advantages and disadvantages of ocean buoys according to size were analyzed. and legal procedures before and after buoy mooring were presented to enhance the use of buoys. And it is suggested to realize successful experiment by proposing considerations before mooring the buoy in preparation for an accident.

Current Measurement and Velocity Spatial Distribution of Deep Ocean Engineering Basin

  • Jung, Sung-Jun;Jung, Jae-Sang;Lee, Yong-Guk;Park, Byeong-Won;Hwang, Sung-Chul;Park, In-Bo;Kim, Jin-Ha;Park, Il-Ryong
    • 한국해양공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 2021
  • To ensure the international competitiveness of the domestic offshore plant industry, a consensus has been formed regarding the requirement for large offshore basins for performing offshore plant performance verification. Accordingly, the Korea Research Institute of Ships & Ocean Engineering has built the world's largest deep ocean engineering basin (DOEB). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the characteristics of velocity distribution under various conditions of the DOEB. An independent measuring jig is designed and manufactured to measure the current velocities of many locations within a short time. The measurement jig is a 15-m-high triangular-truss structure, and the measurement sensors can move 15 m vertically through an electric motor-wire device. The current speed is measured under various impeller revolutions per minute and locations of the DOEB using the jig. The spatial distribution characteristics of the current velocity in the DOEB and the performance of the current generator are analyzed. The maximum speed is 0.56 m/s in the center of the DOEB water surface, thereby confirming sufficient current velocity distribution uniformity for model testing.

Thermococcus onnurineus NA1: a Lithoheterotroph as Revealed by Genome Analysis

  • Lee, Hyun-Sook;Kang, Sung-Gyun;Bae, Seung-Seob;Lim, Jae-Kyu;Cho, Yon-A;Kim, Yun-Jae;Jeon, Jeong-Ho;Cha, Sun-Shin;Kwon, Kae-Kyoung;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Park, Cheol-Joo;Lee, Hee-Wook;Kim, Seung-Il;Chun, Jong-Sik;Colwell, Rita R.;Kim, Sang-Jin;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • 한국미생물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국미생물학회 2008년도 International Meeting of the Microbiological Society of Korea
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    • pp.119-120
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    • 2008
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Ocean Dynamic Processes Responsible for the Interannual Variability of the Tropical Indian Ocean SST Associated with ENSO

  • Kug, Jong-Seong;An, Soon-Il
    • 대기
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2010
  • The interannual variability of the tropical Indian Ocean SST is investigated by analyzing the ocean assimilation data. It is significant that since 1970, ENSO events frequently followed the Indian Ocean Dipole event. The SST tendency due to the dynamical SST advections over the tropical Indian Ocean sufficiently overwhelms that due to other thermodynamic process during the fall and winter of ENSO. Especially, the strong cooling due to the anomalous vertical advection by the mean upwelling and the warming due to the horizontal advection are attributed to the cold SST during the fall and the warm SST during the winter, respectively. The significant warming between winter and spring over the southwestern Indian Ocean turns out to be due to the vertical advection of the mean subsurface temperature by the anomalous upwelling during the winter and the vertical advection of the anomalous subsurface temperature by the mean upwelling from winter to spring. We speculate that when the Indian Ocean Dipole events concurred with the ENSO, the surface wind is so strong enough as to generate the change in the SST dynamically and overwhelm the SST changes associated with other effects.

해양에너지의 복합이용시스템에 관한 기초연구 (A Study for Integrated Ocean Energy Utilization System)

  • 김현주;홍석원
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.83-86
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    • 2001
  • This paper aims to make a feasibility study and to propose a master plan for the development of "integrated ocean energy utilization system", which utilizes various renewable ocean energies. Fossils energy, as the most important energy resources which are inevitable for the living and industrial development, becomes exhausted and its consumption creates serious environmental problem. It is important to utilize renewable ocean energy for a sustainable and environmentally friendly development. We survey the integrated utilization of ocean energy based on surveyed energy density distribution and propose concepts of integrated ocean energy utilization plant for both onshore and offshore system. The results of this study can support national effort for renewable energy development utilizing integrated ocean energy and refer as a guideline for the technical development of sustainable integrated ocean energy.

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국내 해양에너지 이론적 잠재량 산정 연구 (Resource Assessment of Theoretical Potential of Ocean Energy in Korea)

  • 황수진;조철희
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.465-472
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    • 2019
  • This paper describes the resource assessment of theoretical potential of ocean energy including tidal current energy, tidal range energy, wave energy and ocean thermal energy in Korea to provide reliable basis for feasible development plan of ocean energy. Because of different characteristics of each ocean energy resources, the resource assessment methods were established considering characteristics of each ocean energy resources. The coastal region of Korea has been divided into 10 regions. The results show that tidal current energy is abundant in Incheon-Gyunggi and Jeollanam-do and tidal range energy is abundant in Incheon-Gyunggi. And wave energy is abundant in Jeollanam-do, Jeju and Gyeongsangbuk-do and there is ocean thermal energy in Gangwon-do and Gyeongsangbuk-do.

정지궤도 해색탑재체(GOCI) 데이터의 수신.처리 시스템과 배포 서비스 (Introduction of Acquisition System, Processing System and Distributing Service for Geostationary Ocean Color Imager (GOCI) Data)

  • 양찬수;배상수;한희정;안유환;유주형;한태현;유홍룡
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.263-275
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    • 2010
  • 정지궤도 해색탑재체(GOCI, Geostationary Ocean Color Imager)의 주관 운영기관인 해양위성센터 (KOSC, Korea Ocean Satellite Center)는 한국해양연구원에 기반시설을 구축하였다. 또한, 해양위성센터는 수신시스템(GDAS), 전처리시스템(IMPS), 처리시스템(GDPS), 배포시스템(GDDS), 자료교환시스템(DMS), 기관간 자료교환시스템(EDES), 통합감시제어시스템(TMC) 등 GOCI 데이터의 서비스를 위한 준비를 완료하였다. 해양위성센 터에서는 매일 8번 관측되는 GOCI 데이터를 수신하고, 처리하여 배포정책에 따라 Level 1B 이후의 데이터를 사용자에게 배포하게 된다. 여기서는 해양위성센터의 시스템과 배포정책에 대한 개요를 설명하고, 사용자가 해양위성센터의 홈페이지에서 GOCI 데이터를 검색 요청하고 다운로드할 수 있는 방법을 소개한다.

수중무선통신 시스템 개발 및 성능시험 (Development and It's Real-sea Test of an Underwater Acoustic Communication System)

  • 임용곤;박종원;김승근;최영철;김시문;변성훈
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2008년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2008
  • We present an implementation and it's real-sea test of an underwater acoustic communication system, which allows the system to reduce complexity and increase robustness in time variant underwater environments. For easy adaptation to complicated and time-varying environments of the ocean, all-digital transmitter and receiver systems were implemented. For frame synchronization the CAZAC sequence was used, and QPSK modulation/demodulation method with carrier frequency of 25kHz and a bandwidth of 5kHz were applied to generate 10kbps transmission rate including overhead. To improve transmission quality, we used several techniques and algorithms such as adaptive beamforming, adaptive equalizer, and convolution coding/Viterbi decoding. For the verification of the system performance, measurement of BER has been done in a very shallow water with depth of 20m at JangMok, Geoje. During the experiment, image data were successfully transmitted up to about 9.6km.

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