• 제목/요약/키워드: Obligation System

검색결과 218건 처리시간 0.035초

CISG하의 매수인의 계약위반 사례에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Cases of Buyer's Breach)

  • 하강헌
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제26권
    • /
    • pp.87-111
    • /
    • 2005
  • The buyer must pay the price under the contract and must take delivery of the goods of contract. The buyer's obligation to pay the price includes taking such steps and such formalities under the contract. The remedial system of the rights of the seller is easier than that of the buyer, for the obligations of the former are less complicated. The seller has the right to avoid a contract provided two conditions are fulfilled : (a) the buyer must have committed a fundamental breach of contract, or (b) the additional period for performance set by the seller in the case of non-performance must have expired. A decision is more difficult to take in the case of a delay where there is no fixed-term contract, to clarify the situation the seller may set a Nachfrist. It is essential that the contracting parties in Korea should understand the provisions of CISG.

  • PDF

국제팩토링계약의 당사자의 권리와 의무에 관한 연구 (A Study on Obligation and Right of the Parties of International Factoring)

  • 박세훈;한기문
    • 무역상무연구
    • /
    • 제43권
    • /
    • pp.143-168
    • /
    • 2009
  • International Factoring transaction in Korea is different from that of financially advanced countries in terms of legal system and commercial and financial practices. As for the domestic factoring, Korean factors are only involved in advances often on a with recourse basis. With regard to the international factoring, Korean factors do not accommodate whole account receivables from clients (suppliers) but handle on a selective basis. Among Korean banks, KEXIM (Export and Import Bank of Korea) is sole factor for international transactions. Currently KEXIM and several foreign banks handle factoring provide factoring services with limitation to invoice discounting which is largely extended to large corporate names. Therefore this is far different from factoring in Europe and Americas designed for small exporters with non recourse advances. In respect of legal environment, receivable assignment is subject to debtor' acknowledge or approval of such assignment according to Civil Law Act. To remove the legal obstacles, Korean government have prepared new law which allows factor's own notification of assignment (and thereby reimbursement right) to debtor with some evidences.

  • PDF

CO2 배출제약 조건과 배출권 거래제를 고려한 OPF (OPF considering CO2 emission constraints and the emission trading mechanism)

  • 김양일;한석만;정구형;박경한;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.343-344
    • /
    • 2006
  • Consumption of fossil fuel has been increasing steadily, and it has seriously affected environment. Due to this situation, UN establish ed UNFCC (United rations Framework Convention on Climate Change), and since Feb. 2005, Kyoto Protocol has come into effect for UNFCC obligation. In Korean power system, coal and oil thermal generation emitting large CO2 form about 46% of total generation. Moreover since electricity dem and has been increasing continuously, various alternatives should be designed to comply with Kyoto Protocol. In this paper, we analyze changes of each GENCO's generation pattern and resource planning under CO2 emission constraints. For this analysis, we incorporate CO2 emission constraints and the emission trading mechanism into the conventional OPF model.

  • PDF

모자간의 애착 및 모의 결혼관계에 따른 아들 부부의 결혼만족도 : 인과적 모형 (The Attachment Between Mother and Married Son and Mother's Marital Relationship to Son's Marital Satisfaction: A Path Model)

  • 유은희
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-162
    • /
    • 1989
  • Based on attachment theory and family system theory, this study was attempted to construct a path model in which showed how adult son-mother relationship and mother's marital relationship influence son's marital satifaction. Predictor variables examined were the attachment between mother and married son, mother's dependency, mother's marital relationship, son's filial obligation, son's marriage years. Data were analyzed from survey and structured interviews conducted with 111 families including married son, his wife and his mother. Results indicated that the attachment between mother and married son influenced directly to son's marital satisfaction while the other variables had an indirect influence via the attachment between mother and son. The importance of the relationship between mother and married son to son's marital satisfaction received string support.

  • PDF

인터넷 콘텐츠서비스 이용약관의 불공정성 검토에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Unfairness of Adhesion Contracts for Internet Contents Service)

  • 박미혜;강이주
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제42권12호
    • /
    • pp.123-140
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the unfairness of adhesion contracts for internet contents service. The internet contents were classified into six types of avatar, learning, download, e-book and movie internet sites. The adhesion contracts of internet contents service were collected in 60 internet sites. The unfairness of the adhesion contract was reviewed under the adhesion contract regulation act. The major results were as follows. First, the obligation of clear statement, explanation, and delivery was not observed completely. Second, many articles of adhesion contract were unfair and they especially violated articles 7 and 9. Therefore, the standard adhesion contract system for internet content service should be enforced and self-regulation of information service providers is needed.

매수인의 계약위반 사례에 관한 고찰 (A Study on the Cases of Buyer's Breach)

  • 하강헌
    • 한국무역상무학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국무역상무학회 2004년도 제32회 산학협동 세미나
    • /
    • pp.79-104
    • /
    • 2004
  • The buyer must pay the price under the contract and must take delivery of the goods of contract. The buyer's obligation to pay the price includes taking such steps and such formalities under the contract. The remedial system of the rights of the seller is easier than that of the buyer, for the obligations of the former are less complicated. The seller has the right to avoid a contract provided two conditions are fulfilled : (a) the buyer must have committed a fundamental breach of contract, or (b) the additional period for performance set by the seller in the case of non-performance must have expired. A decision is more difficult to take in the case of a delay where there is no fixed-term contract, to clarify the situation the seller may set a Nachfrist. It is essential that the contracting parties in Korea should understand the provisions of CISG.

  • PDF

안전기준 비교분석연구: 한국과 일본의 제품안전 확보체계를 중심으로 (Comparative Study of Safety Regulations: Focused on the Applied Frameworks of ensuring product safety in Korea and Japan)

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제10권1호
    • /
    • pp.116-122
    • /
    • 2014
  • 최근 우리나라는 제품 안전사고에 대한 종합적 관리를 위하여 제품안전기본법을 도입하였다. 이는 제조자에 대한 제품제조 책임을 강화하여 소비자보호는 물론 제품안전을 확보하기 위한 정부정책이다. 그러나 우리나라의 제품안전 확보체계는 아직 완전하지 않다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 한국과 일본에 적용되고 있는 제품안전 확보체계에 대한 비교를 통해 우리나라의 제품안전 확보체계의 개선과제 및 발전방향에 대하여 제시하였다.

노인보건의료의 입법정책에 관한 연구 (A study on the policy of Senior Citizens' Medical Act)

  • 김현수
    • 한국정보컨버전스학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-56
    • /
    • 2015
  • 보건의료기본법은 보건의료에 관한 국민의 권리 의무와 국가 및 지방자치단체의 책임을 정하고 보건의료의 수요와 공급에 관한 기본적인 사항을 규정함으로써 보건의료의 발전과 국민의 보건 및 복지의 증진에 이바지하는 것을 목적으로 하는 법이다. 독거노인들을 위하여 생활 교육, 서비스 연계, 가사지원, 활동지원 등 노인돌봄서비스를 제공하도록 함으로써 노인의 복지증진에 기여할 필요가 있다.

  • PDF

$CO_2$ 거래비용 변화에 따른 발전원가(변동비) 영향 분석 (A study of the effect on variable generation cost by the variation of $CO_2$ emission trading price)

  • 정영범;이영일;윤용범
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.822-823
    • /
    • 2007
  • It is easily can be expected that Korea cannot be free under the regulation, because Korea is one of the major $CO_2$ emitter in the world. Even though Korea currently doesn't have any obligation to mitigate the carbon emission, power industry needs to study the effect of that. this paper aims to analyze the change of economic loading order for generation dispatch by various carbon price, looking at each plant's or generator's variable generation cost per unit electricity(kWh) that consists of basic generation price calculated by automatic generation system planning model, WASP 4.0, and $CO_2$ price per unit electricity generation.

  • PDF

온실가스배출 감축사업(KVER) 제지목재 분야 인증 감축방법의 경제성 분석 (Economic Analysis of GHG Emission Reduction Methodology in Pulp, Paper and Wood Industry Approved by Korea Voluntary Emission Reduction Program)

  • 김영민;송명호
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.39-43
    • /
    • 2015
  • The Energy and Green House Gas target management system was launched by the Korean Government in 2010. The Korea Emission Trading System will start in 2015. Therefore, simultaneous pursuit of energy saving and greenhouse emission reduction through energy use rationalization is an important obligation of Korean engineers, who import about 97% of domestic energy consumption. Economic analysis of the GHG emission reduction methodologies registered and approved by Korea Voluntary Emission Reduction (KVER) program was conducted. The results for waste heat recovery employed in an energy intensive pulp, paper and wood industry were reported. The emission reduction intensities were 9.7 kg $CO_2$/ton_pulp production. Net Present Value analysis showed that the GHG emission reduction was economically beneficial with an internal rate return of 60%. The results of exergy analysis indicated that the second law efficiencies of waste heat recovery system employed in KVER program were 77.3% and 53.6%. NPV decreased as the exergy decreased.