• Title/Summary/Keyword: Objective Test

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Bond Strength between Concrete and Steel and Shear Behavior of Shear Connectors of H-shaped Steel Encased Composite Columns (H형강 매입형 합성기둥의 부착강도 및 전단연결재의 전단거동)

  • Wang, Ning;Lee, Hye Lim;Lee, Myung Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.377-387
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    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the influence that how does contact surface between concrete and steel influence the steel encased composite column by push-out test. Also nominal bond stress indicated by design standard such as Eurocode 4 is underestimated in small scale steel encased composite column. The other objective of this study is to investigate how does the number and space of shear connector influence the H-shaped steel encased composite column. The shear behavior of shear connectors is investigated by push-out test.

A study for Verification Procedures on Open-source Software Via Benchmark Testing (벤치마크 테스트를 통한 공개소프트웨어 검증 절차에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Yeon;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2006
  • Public institutions are considering adoption of open-source software in the process of information projects. However, there doesn't exist reliable information about an adoption process for open-source software. Performance and stability problems of this software also persist, as a result, current open-source software is not widely used. As a software market and industry grows, Benchmark test has been performed more often than before in order to help customers understand and select the most appropriate product among myriad similar ones. It is certain that more objective and trustful data evidence should be obtained by way of utilizing the procedures and methods of Benchmark Test in decision making process for selecting an open-source software. For this research, Benchmark test was applied as a way of demonstrating performance verification of an open-source software in the public institutions. It is certain that more objective and trustful data evidence should be obtained by way of utilizing the procedures and methods of Benchmark Test in decision making process for selecting an open-source software. It also introduces a case study of a information system, which selected and implemented open-source software, in order to confirm the validity of this research. This research will serve as a guideline to adopt open-source software in governments as well as public institutions.

A Comparison Analysis on the Sales Price of Apartments according to G-SEED by Using T-test (T-test분석을 통한 녹색건축인증 유무에 따른 공동주택의 매매가격 비교 분석)

  • Jeon, Sang-Sub;Son, Ki-Young;Lee, Joo-Hyeong;Oh, Jun-Seok;Son, Seung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2019
  • Currently, as the public interest for environmental issues has grown rapidly, the needs for G-SEED have also increased. However, as investment according to eco-friendly elements is inevitable to receive G-SEED certification, it is necessary to find out whether or not the sales price of apartments have increased compared to investment costs. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the sales price of apartments according to G-SEED by using T-test. To achieve the objective, First, variables affecting on the sales price of apartments are selected. Second, the data are collected by using GIS(Geographic Information System). Third, after testing the normality, a comparison analysis is conducted on the sales price between G-SEED certified and non-certified apartments by using T-test. As a result, it is concluded that G-SEED certified apartments are more expensive than non-certified apartments. In the future, these findings can be utilized to develop of apartments price calculation model based on the G-SEED.

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A New Approach to Objective Evaluation of the Success of Nasal Septum Perforation

  • Ozturk, Sinan;Zor, Fatih;Ozturk, Serdar;Kartal, Ozgur;Alhan, Dogan;Isik, Selcuk
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2014
  • Background Perforations in the nasal septum (NSP) give rise not only to disintegration of the septum anatomy but also impairment in normal nasal physiology. The successes of these surgical techniques are usually equated to anatomical closure of the perforation. The goal of this study is to evaluate the subjective and objective results of our surgical technique for septal perforation surgery. Methods All NSPs in the six patients were closed by inferior turbinate flap. The Nasal Obstruction Symptom Evaluation (NOSE) instrument was used to evaluate the preoperative and postoperative subjective sensation of nasal obstruction. Measurement of preoperative and postoperative nasal airway resistance was performed using active anterior rhinomanometry which is an objective test. Wilcoxson signed rank test and Spearman correlation test were used to analyze correlation between NOSE scores and rhinomanometric measurements. Results The full closure of the septal perforations was noted in 100% of patients. The total NOSE score was 14 preoperatively and one postoperatively. The improvement in NOSE scores was statistically significant ($P{\leq}0.002$). The mean preoperative total resistance (ResT150) value was $0.13Pa/cm^3s^{-1}$, which is below the normal range ($0.16-0.31Pa/cm^3s^{-1}$), while the mean postoperative ResT150 value was $0.27Pa/cm^3s^{-1}$. The correlation between the improvement in NOSE scores and improvements in ResT150 values was statistically significant. Conclusions Surgical approaches should aim to solve both the anatomical and physiological problems of NSP. The application of subjective and objective tests in the postoperative period will help surgeons assess the applied techniques.

Damage monitoring scheme of beam-type structures using time history of natural frequencies (고유진동수의 시간이력을 이용한 보 구조물 손상 모니터링 기법)

  • 박재형;김정태;류연선
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to monitor damage in beam-type structures by using time history of natural frequencies. First, numerical experiments on test beams are described, Dynamic responses of the test structures are obtained for several damage scenarios in a consequent order. Next, the time history of natural frequencies are extracted for the first four modes from the dynamic responses of the test structures. Finally, damage detection in the test structures is performed using the time-history of natural frequencies.

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Instrumentation technology for flight test (비행시험 계측기술에 관한 연구)

  • 황명신
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 1993
  • The instrumentation system is the most important aspect of a flight test program. It is the means by which the objective of a flight test, the production of accurate, useful data, is achieved. An instrumentation system consists of everything required to sense, condition, and record all parameters of interest The task of a flight test engineer is to select a system that is adequate to obtain all needed data, but not complex, expensive, and heavy than the situation demands. In this paper, the primary factors that determine the design of an instrumentation system are discussed.

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An Integrated Approach to the Dynamic Testing of Aerospace Structures (항공기 구조물의 동적 거동 시험/해석 절차)

  • Lee, Sang-Yeop;LMS Intl, LMS Intl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.348-357
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    • 2006
  • Ground Vibration Tests (GVT) are needed on au new aircraft types and as part of certification. Its first objective is to verify models used for the calculation and prediction of the dynamic behavior of the structure. The main objectives of this paper are to introduce 'the integrated approach of dynamic testing for aerospace structure' in detail and 'The research projects in which LMS participated in aerospace structural dynamic area'

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Proficiency Testing by Inter-Laboratory Comparisons for Braking Lining (제동 라이닝애 대한 시험소간 비교에 의한 숙련도시험)

  • Chung Jong-Duk;Kwon Sung-Tae;Hong Yung-Ki;Kim Won-kyung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.586-591
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the result of proficiency testing by inter-laboratory comparisons for braking lining. Proficiency testing provides an objective means of assessing and demonstrating the validity and reliability of test results produced by laboratories. To more accuracy comparison test for braking lining test, they will be made the same test procedure and environment conditions.

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An Overview of Flight Test Planning and Test Results for the Development of Korean Utility Helicopter (한국형 기동헬기 개발을 위한 비행시험 계획 및 시험결과 개요)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-Jun;Park, Jaeyoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2013
  • The objective of this paper is to give a general understanding for the development flight test of Korean Utility Helicopter(KUH). This paper contains the contents of detailed flight test plan, the type of flight test, an introduction to main flight test area, and the overview of flight test results. At the beginning, more than 8,500 test points were identified for airworthiness certification to show the compliance for the KUH development requirements. However, the number of flight test points were optimized to 7,800 at the end. To accomplish the test objectives, about 860 flight test sorties had been performed, and more than 1,000 test sorties were consumed for trouble shooting. This paper also describes some major issues faced during development flight test phase.

Comparative Study on the Configuration Factors and Measurement Method of Yangsaeng Gigong and Psychological Skills Training (양생기공과 심리기술훈련의 구성요인과 측정평가방법의 비교 연구)

  • Jung, Mi-Young;Han, Chang-Hyun;Park, Soo-Jin;Lee, Sang-Nam;Kwon, Young-Kyu
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.1047-1056
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    • 2008
  • If we can evaluate the training results more appropriately and analyze the psychological changes in more objectively, the training can be more efficient and it can help to solve the problems during the training. This research analyzed the similarity and differences of Yangseng Qigong and psychological skill training's components and measurement methods. Also, the research further studied psychological skill training's measurement method. Results : The measurement type of Yangseng Qigong are Sagong, a record of Sagong, Damgong, IIgi, and Sogyeol. Similarly, the measurement type of psychological skills training are questionnaire, interview, personal profile, and observation of a single subject. Despite the similarities between the measurement type of Yangsaeng Qigong and psychological skills training, unfortunately there are differences in the contents. Thus, If we introduce strengths of each method to the other, we may have better measurement methods. The questionnaire method of psychological skills training is the most commonly used method, because it gives concrete, objective, reliable and highly reproducible results. If we refer to the questionnaire development process in psychological skills training, we can have objective and concrete measurement tool for Yangsaeng Qigong training. In the psychological skills training measurement tool development process, there are 5 stages; test conception, test preparation, test execution, question analysis, and test modification. Furthermore, the requirements for the good survey are reliability, validity, practicality, and cultural appropriateness. Through this study, we reached the conclusion that we need to combine two methods together to develop a better method because Yangsaeng Qigong places importance on comprehensive method and realization while psychological skills training places importance on analytical method and objective evaluation. And It seems that a practical study is needed to resolve the concerete problems of Yansaeng Qigong through these concrete cases.