• Title/Summary/Keyword: Object precision method

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Extraction of ObjectProperty-UsageMethod Relation from Web Documents

  • Pechsiri, Chaveevan;Phainoun, Sumran;Piriyakul, Rapeepun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1103-1125
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    • 2017
  • This paper aims to extract an ObjectProperty-UsageMethod relation, in particular the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation of the herb-plant object, as a semantic relation between two related sets, a herbal-medicinal-property concept set and a usage-method concept set from several web documents. This HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation benefits people by providing an alternative treatment/solution knowledge to health problems. The research includes three main problems: how to determine EDU (where EDU is an elementary discourse unit or a simple sentence/clause) with a medicinal-property/usage-method concept; how to determine the usage-method boundary; and how to determine the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation between the two related sets. We propose using N-Word-Co on the verb phrase with the medicinal-property/usage-method concept to solve the first and second problems where the N-Word-Co size is determined by the learning of maximum entropy, support vector machine, and naïve Bayes. We also apply naïve Bayes to solve the third problem of determining the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation with N-Word-Co elements as features. The research results can provide high precision in the HerbalMedicinalProperty-UsageMethod relation extraction.

The Study on Variation Minimization Method of Reflection Signal Level for High Precision Laser Displacement (고정밀 레이저 변위를 위한 레이저 반사 신호 레벨의 변동 최소화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Young-Chul;Park, Jong-Bae;Cho, Eui-Joo;Kang, Ki-Woong;Kang, Keon-Il;Kim, Hyeon-Woo;Kim, Eun-Ju
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2008
  • In this research, we proposed a method for high precision measurement than laser displacement measurement. The proposed method finds the causes of error due to change in reflected laser signal level reflected from an object and compensation, and we designed this by applying laser displacement meter.

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Automatic Document Classification Based on k-NN Classifier and Object-Based Thesaurus (k-NN 분류 알고리즘과 객체 기반 시소러스를 이용한 자동 문서 분류)

  • Bang Sun-Iee;Yang Jae-Dong;Yang Hyung-Jeong
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.1204-1217
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    • 2004
  • Numerous statistical and machine learning techniques have been studied for automatic text classification. However, because they train the classifiers using only feature vectors of documents, ambiguity between two possible categories significantly degrades precision of classification. To remedy the drawback, we propose a new method which incorporates relationship information of categories into extant classifiers. In this paper, we first perform the document classification using the k-NN classifier which is generally known for relatively good performance in spite of its simplicity. We employ the relationship information from an object-based thesaurus to reduce the ambiguity. By referencing various relationships in the thesaurus corresponding to the structured categories, the precision of k-NN classification is drastically improved, removing the ambiguity. Experiment result shows that this method achieves the precision up to 13.86% over the k-NN classification, preserving its recall.

Research of Controlled Motion of Dual Fingers with Soft-Tips Grasping (Soft-Tip을 가진 Dual Finger의 파지운동제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박경택;양순용;한현용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2000
  • This paper attempt analysis and computer simulation of dynamics of a set of dual multi-joint fingers with soft-deformable tips which are grasping. Firstly, a set of differential equation describing dynamics of the fingers and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Euler-Lagrange's formalism. Secondly, problems of controlling both the internal force and the rotation angle of the grasped object under the constraints of area-contacts of tight area-contacts are discussed. The effect of geometric constraints of area-contacts on motion of the overall system is analyzed and a method of computer simulation for overall system of differential-algebraic equations is presented. Finally, simulation results are shown and the effects of geometric constraints of area-contact is discussed.

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Design of Grinding Database by Taking Frame-Based Model (후레임 모델에 의한 연삭가공용 데이터 베이스의 설계)

  • 김건희
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 1998
  • Grinding operation has difficulty in satisfying the qualitative knowledge based on the skilful expert as well as the quantitative data for all user. Design of grinding database based on the frame-based model is more effective method for utilizing the empirical and qualitative knowledge. In this paper. basic strategy to develop the grinding database by taking frame-based model, which is strongly dependent upon experience and intuition, is described. Grinding database based on the frame based model for designing the interaction and inference among the slots is accomplised by the object-oriented paradigm system.

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A study on the phase calibration of the phase measuring profilometry (PMP 형상 측정법의 위상보정에 관한 연구)

  • 이연태;강영준;황용선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.421-424
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    • 2002
  • The 3-D measurement using a sinusoidal grating pattern projection is very attractive because of its high measuring speed and high sensitivity. When a sinusoidal amplitude grating was projected on an object, the surface-height distribution of the object is translated into a phase distribution of the deformed grating image. The phase-acquisition algorithms are so sufficiently simple that high-resolution phase maps using a CCD camera can be generated in a short time. The PMP technique is discussed, and the analysis of the systematic errors, the calibration procedure designed to determined the optimal setting of the measurement parameters is illustrated. Results of measurements and calibrations on the measurement plane objects are described.

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A Study of Strain measurement by continuous wave Laser speckle photography (CW 레이저 스페클 사진법에 의한 스트레인 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok;Kim, Chung-Won;Lee, Seung-Geon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 1990
  • Speckle photography is a simple non-contacting method for analysing surface displacement. In its basic form, the object to be studied is illuminated with a beam of laser light from any convenient direction, and a double exposure photography of the surface recorded on the fine-grain film, the object is undergone the displacement to be measured between exposures. Like this, it allows the strain field to be evaluated in two dimensions. A direct experimental comparison of speckle photography with theoretical value on a notched tensile test specimen showed that serious errors could, however, occur due to local surface tilting and due to aberra- tions of the imaging lens. Methods of minimising these effects and those of the speckle de-correlation which occurs by the various conditions are discussed.

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Longitudinal Control of the Lead Vehicle of a Platoon in IVHS using Backstepping Method (Backstepping 방법을 이용한 IVHS에서의 차량군 리드 차량의 종렬제어기 설계)

  • 박종호;정길도
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a longitudinal control of the lead vehicle for a platoon in IVHS Regulation Layer is proposed. The backstepping method has been used for the controller design. This method has an advantage in that its stability need not be proven since the controller is designed based on the Lyapunov Function. The control object is that the lead vehicle tracks a reference velocity and maintains a safe distance between the inter-platoons while the followers are keeping the speed of the lead vehicle of a platoon. The coordinate of system is transformed to a new coordinate system for its convenience to design controller. The new coordinate system is composed of error and new error variable. The error is the difference between the safe distance and the actual distance of inter-platoons. A new error variable is the difference between the velocity of vehicle and the estimated state of a system operated by the virtual input. The Lyapunov function is obtained based on the variables of new coordinate system. In the computer simulation, several cases have been studied such as when the lead vehicle is tracking the optimal speed. or a lead vehicle of the following platoon tracks the velocity of the previous platoon while maintaining a safe distance. Also a nonlinear engine time constant case has been investigated. All the simulation results show that the designed controller satisfies the control object sufficiently.

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A Study on the Improvement of Accuracy of Surface Measurement in the Phase-Shifting Shadow Moir$\'{e}$ Method (위상이동 그림자 무아레방법을 이용한 형상측정법의 정확도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 강영준;유원재;권용기
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the theory and application of phase-shifting shadow moire topography is focused on the non-contact measurement of object surfaces for practical use in the field of production engineering. Shadow moire topography has been studied during last few decades in the area of the optical physics, and now its mathmatical theory has been established. Generally, in case of the classical shadow moire topography, the sensitivity is a few tenths of millimeter in best cases. Here we tried the application of phase-shifting method to the conventional shadow moire topography. But the reference grating and the deformed grating are mutually dependent because it is impossible to obtain uniform phase shifts on the whole Held. Therefore it is difficult to use a phase-shifting method in shadow moire topography. However, it was shown that constant phase-shifting was able to be measured by moving both the grating and light source. Finally we obtained a better result by using this procedure and applied the phase-shifting shadow moire to three dimensional object measurement.

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The Optimization of Sizing and Topology Design for Drilling Machine by Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘에 의한 드릴싱 머신의 설계 최적화 연구)

  • Baek, Woon-Tae;Seong, Hwal-Gyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1997
  • Recently, Genetic Algorithm(GA), which is a stochastic direct search strategy that mimics the process of genetic evolution, is widely adapted into a search procedure for structural optimization. Contrast to traditional optimal design techniques which use design sensitivity analysis results, GA is very simple in their algorithms and there is no need of continuity of functions(or functionals) any more in GA. So, they can be easily applicable to wide area of design optimization problems. Also, owing to multi-point search procedure, they have higher porbability of convergence to global optimum compared to traditional techniques which take one-point search method. The methods consist of three genetics opera- tions named selection, crossover and mutation. In this study, a method of finding the omtimum size and topology of drilling machine is proposed by using the GA, For rapid converge to optimum, elitist survival model,roulette wheel selection with limited candidates, and multi-point shuffle cross-over method are adapted. And pseudo object function, which is the combined form of object function and penalty function, is used to include constraints into fitness function. GA shows good results of weight reducing effect and convergency in optimal design of drilling machine.

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