• Title/Summary/Keyword: OPMT

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Development of a new concept magnetostrictive transducer for damage detection of plate structures (평판 상의 결함진단을 위한 신개념 자기변형 트랜스듀서의 개발)

  • Lee, Hyun-Su;Lee, Ho-Cheol;Lee, Ju-Seung;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.566-568
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    • 2008
  • An E-OPMT(Electronically-controllable OPMT) was developed as an alternative of OPMT which could adjust the direction of the generated guided waves in a plate manually. The key idea of controlling the wave direction electronically is based on a few sets of axisymmetric figure-of-eight coils and the magnet which is located for making static omni-directionally biasing magnetic field over the patch. However, in order to explain wave phenomenon generated by this transducer, a new approach is required because there are various combinations between static biasing magnetic field and dynamic actuating magnetic field on the patch, not similar to OPMT. In this paper, the experiments were performed to understand characteristics of E-OPMT and the new theoretical analysis was set up for explaining the result.

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Design and Fabrication of Magnetostrictive Transducers for Scanning OPMT Development (주사형 OPMT 개발을 위한 자왜형 초음파 변환기 설계 및 제작)

  • Lee, Ho-Cheol;Kim, Hyeng-Yoon;Kim, Y.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.856-859
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    • 2005
  • The OPMT(Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer) was proposed as a tool for generating and measuring the ultrasonic Lamb wave in plate type structures. This sensor has a lot of new features compared to the traditional piezo-type ultrasonic transducers. As an example, it does not need any kind of wiring for lunching or measuring ultrasonic waves. But it has also definite limitation for practical usage as a nondestructive testing tool in that it cannot help rotating the direction of ultrasonic wave manually. The idea for 'scanning OPMT' is proposed in this respect. Two kinds of basic ideas for rotating the wave direction not manually but electrically are proposed. The fabrication of the transducer and the testing for Identifying the primary characteristics are done for one of the proposed transducers. The results says that there are the possibilities as a new tool for NDE in that the proposed transducer follows well the characteristics of the traditional OPMT. But there are also the 1imitations to overcome.

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Lamb wave generation and analysis in a non-ferromagnetic plate using an orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer (조향 자기변형 트랜스듀서(OPMT)를 이용한 비자성체 판구조물에서 램파 발생 및 신호해석)

  • Lee, Ju-Seung;Sun, Kyung-Ho;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Hong, Jin-Chul;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.542-545
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned wi th the generation of the Lamb waves in a non­ferromagnetic plate by a recently-developed orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer (OPMT) and the dispersion analysis from the measured Lamb waves. OPMT is capable of adjusting wave-propagation orientation only with a single installation on a plate. The mechanics behind the wave generation and measurement by the magnetostrictive phenomenon, the working principle of OPMT is explained and the actual generation and measurement of the Lamb waves were conducted in a 3 mm-thick aluminum plate. For the accurate analysis of the dispersion characteristics of the measured Lamb waves, a modified version of the short-time Fourier transform, known as the dispersion-based short-time Fourier transform, was employed. The results presented in this work would serve as the underlying research for an advanced non-destructive evaluation based on ultrasonic waves.

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Nondestructive Evaluation of plate structures using the Ultrasonic Transducer OPMT (OPMT 초음파 트랜스듀서를 이용한 평판구조 이상진단)

  • Kim, Yoon-Young;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Seung;Sun, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2004
  • In this work, we propose a new ultrasonic damage inspection method in plate structures. The proposed method employs an OPMT (Orientation-adjustable Patch-type Magnetostrictive Transducer) in order to make the ultrasonic waves focused on the specific target point. For experiments, virtual grid points were set up at every 50 mm in an aluminum plate and two OPMTs were used for inspection. If there exists a crack in a plate, the reflected Lamb wave from the crack is measured in addition to the direct waves from the transmitting transducer to the receiving transducer.

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Damage Detection in a Plate Using an Orientation-adjustable Magnetostrictive Transducer (조향 자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 평판 결함진단)

  • Cho, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Seung;Sun, Kyung-Ho;Kim, Yoon-Young
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • In this work, we propose a new ultrasonic damage inspection method in plate structures. The proposed method employs an OPMT(orientation-adjustable patch-type magnetostrictive transducer) in order to make the ultrasonic waves directed to a specific target point. For experiments, virtual grid points were set up at every 50 mm in an aluminum plate and two OPMTs were used for inspection. If there exists a crack in a plate, the reflected Lamb wave from the crack is measured in addition to the direct waves from the transmitting transducer to the receiving transducer.