• Title/Summary/Keyword: OFDM Communication

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Multipath Matching Pursuit Using Prior Information (사전 정보를 이용한 다중경로 정합 추구)

  • Min, Byeongcheon;Park, Daeyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.628-630
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    • 2016
  • Compressive sensing can recover an original sparse signal from a few measurements. Its performance is affected by the number of non-zero elements in the signal. The knowledge of partial locations of non-zero elements can improve the recovery performance. In this paper, we apply the partial location knowledge to the multipath matching pursuit. The numerical results show it improves the signal recovery performance and the channel estimation performance in the ITU-VB channel.

Border Guard/Reconnaissance Communication Terminal for Providing Variable Frame Structure and Method for Altering the Frame Structure (가변 프레임 구조를 지원하는 국경 감시/정찰용 통신 단말 및 프레임 구조 가변 방법)

  • Kim, Janghun;Han, Chulhee;Seo, Bongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2016
  • This paper is about the implementation of the OFDM-based border guard/reconnaissance communication terminal systems. We have implemented Real-time Dynamic DL/UL symbol rate control function using the DL-MAP message, and proposed error detection method caused by malfunctioning and timing optimization method. The proposed scheme detects the variable rate symbol decoding timing without increasing additional physical layer logic, and also provides a wide variety of DL/UL data transfer rate. Furthermore, the proposed scheme applies to the current border guard/reconnaissance equipment and confirms a operation performance through field tests and demonstration at home and abroad.

Performance Improvement of MIMO-OFDMA system with beamformer

  • Kim, Chan Kyu
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose the adaptive beamforming algorithm for the MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Out)-OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Access)system to improve the performance. The performance of MIMO-OFDMA systems is greatly decreased in the wireless channel environment with multiusers, because the received signals are much distorted by a cochannel interference (CCI) during the space-time decoding. The proposed approach can track the DOA of each signal from the multiple antennas of the desired user without being greatly dependent on the impinging angle. And beams are directed toward the multiple transmitters of the desired user while null beams are directed toward interference directions. Therefore, we can can effectively cancel CCI and mitigate the impairment of delay spread while preserving the STC(space time code) diversity. BER performance improvement is investigated through computer simulation by applying the proposed approach to MIMO-OFDMA system in a multipath fading channel with CCI.

Walsh-Hadamard-transform-based SC-FDMA system using WARP hardware

  • Kondamuri, Shri Ramtej;Anuradha, Sundru
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2021
  • Single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) is currently being used in long-term evolution uplink communications owing to its low peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR). This study proposes a new transceiver design for an SC-FDMA system based on Walsh-Hadamard transform (WHT). The proposed WHT-based SC-FDMA system has low-PAPR and better bit-error rate (BER) performance compared with the conventional SC-FDMA system. The WHT-based SC-FDMA transmitter has the same complexity as that of discrete Fourier transform (DFT)-based transmitter, while the receiver's complexity is higher than that of the DFT-based receiver. The exponential companding technique is used to reduce its PAPR without degrading its BER. Moreover, the performances of different ordered WHT systems have been studied in additive white Gaussian noise and multipath fading environments. The proposed system has been verified experimentally by considering a real-time channel with the help of wireless open-access research platform hardware. The supremacy of the proposed transceiver is demonstrated based on simulated and experimental results.

Underwater Acoustic Mavlink Communication for Swarming AUVS

  • Muller, Yukiko;Oshiro, Shiho;Motohara, Takuma;Kinjo, Atsushi;Suzuki, Taisaku;Wada, Tomohisa
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this project is to conduct an underwater survey. The primary goal is to develop a device that can achieve the desired output under test conditions. For this reason, certain practical considerations must be taken into account, and the implementation is then developed to be carried out to obtain stable performance with the available hardware based on that experiment. The experiment was performed via BlueROV2 (Remotely Operated Vehicle) using RaspberryPi and softwares such as QGC (QGroundControl) and ArduPilot. This paper explains the work, the results with the collected data and how we implemented the work is presented in the end. The intention of this experiment is to connect two PCs using RaspberryPi with MAVLink communication using a Commercial-Off-The-Shelf device.

Maritime Wireless Communication Simulator Design Research (무선통신을 이용한 해상시뮬레이터 구현 연구)

  • Park, YoungMin;Lim, Musung;Lee, Sungseok;Lee, Yeonwoo;Kim, Kyung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.1182-1185
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 해상무선통신시스템(Maritime Wireless Communication System)을 이용하여 Simulator를 구현하는 방식에 관해서 연구 하였다. VHF, CDMA, WiBro와 같이 3가지 무선통신 방식들에 대해서 해상무선통신에 적용가능한지를 분석하고, Matlab의 GUI를 사용하여 구현된 해상무선통신방식 시뮬레이터를 바탕으로 해상무선통신 채널환경에서 무선통신방신에 대한 성능을 검증하는 시뮬레이션 프레임워크를 제시하였다. 현재까지 기본적으로 CDMA방식으로 무선통신방식 시뮬레이터를 구축하고, 추후 OFDM기반의 WiBro 전송방식에 대해서도 추가로 시뮬레이터를 설계하여 성능을 검증해 보겠다.

Adaptive Transmission Scheme According to the User Location (사용자의 위치에 따른 적응적 전송 기법)

  • Kang, Sung-jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.2148-2150
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an adaptive cooperative scheme in the cell boundary. The user location and the suitable cooperative transmission scheme are considered in the proposed scheme. If the user is located in the cell boundary, the quality of communication is degraded. Two base stations are used to obtain diversity in the conventional schemes. But the quality of communication is not sufficiently improved because the user is still distant from the base stations. So, the scheme is proposed that the relays and the adaptive cooperative scheme are used considering the location of the user. By the simulation, it is proved that the proposed scheme is better than the conventional scheme.

Inter-Cell Interference Management for Next-Generation Wireless Communication Systems

  • Kwon, Ho-Joong;Ko, Soo-Min;Seo, Han-Byul;Lee, Byeong-Gi
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.258-267
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we examine what changes the next-generation wireless communication systems will experience in terms of the technologies, services, and networks and, based on that, we investigate how the inter-cell interference management should evolve in various aspects. We identify that the main driving forces of the future changes involve the data-centric services, new dynamic service scenarios, all-IP core access networks, new physical-layer technologies, and heavy upload traffic. We establish that in order to cope with the changes, the next-generation inter-cell interference management should evolve to 1) set the objective of providing a maximal data rate, 2) take the form of joint management of power allocation and user scheduling, 3) operate in a fully distributed manner, 4) handle the time-varying channel conditions in mobile environment, 5) deal with the changes in interference mechanism triggered by the new physical-layer technologies, and 6) increase the spectral efficiency while avoiding centralized coordination of resource allocation of the users in the uplink channel.

Prototype of a Peak to Average Power Ratio Reduction Scheme in Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Systems

  • Varahram, Pooria;Ali, Borhanuddin Mohd;Mohammady, Somayeh;Reza, Ahmed Wasif
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2201-2216
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    • 2015
  • Peak to average power ratio (PAPR) is one of the main imperfections in the broadband communication systems with multiple carriers. In this paper, a new crest factor reduction (CFR) scheme based on interleaved phase sequence called Dummy Sequence Insertion Enhanced Partial Transmit Sequence (DSI-EPTS) is proposed which effectively reduces the PAPR while at the same time keeps the total complexity low. Moreover, the prototype of the proposed scheme in field programmable gate array (FPGA) is demonstrated. In DSI-EPTS scheme, a new matrix of phase sequence is defined which leads to a significant reduction in hardware complexity due to its less searching operation to extract the optimum phase sequence. The obtained results show comparable performance with slight difference due to the FPGA constraints. The results show 5 dB reduction in PAPR by applying the DSI-EPTS scheme with low complexity and low power consumption.

Data Transmission Rate Improvement Scheme in Power Line Communication System for Smart Grid (스마트 그리드를 위한 전력선 통신 시스템에서의 데이터 전송률 향상 기법)

  • Kim, Yo-Cheol;Bae, Jung-Nam;Kim, Yoon-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.12B
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    • pp.1183-1191
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, I propose an adaptive OFDM CP length algorithm for in PLC systems for smart grid. The proposed scheme calculates the channel delay information at the CP controller of the receiver by taking correlation between a received data frame and the following delayed one. The CP controller, immediately, feeds back the channel delay information to the transmitter. Then, the transmitter adapts CP length for next data frame. As an impulsive noise model, Middleton Class A interference model was employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of packet data rate, cumulative packet data rate, and bit error rate (BER). The simulation results showed data gain (which is the amount of the reduced bits) gets larger as the number of packets increase, but the amount of data gain reduced as the number of branches ($N_{br}$) increase. In respects of BER for the cases $N_{br}$ is 3, 4, and 5, performance of the adaptive CP length algorithm and the fixed CP scheme are similar. Therefore, it is confirmed the proposed scheme achieved data rate increment without BER performance reduction compared to the conventional fixed CP length scheme.