• Title/Summary/Keyword: ODA 사업

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Dilemma and Its Institutional Solutions in the Port ODA of Korea (항만분야 공적개발원조(ODA)의 딜레마 해소를 위한 제도 개선방안)

  • Kim, Bo Young;Kang, Yunho
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.409-419
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    • 2014
  • In accordance with the global age, countries in the world try to dedicate to collaboration among them through ODA (Official Development Assistance), in order to solve the-rich-get-richer and the poor-get-poorer problems among countries, to develop the developing countries' economies, and to improve their level of social welfare. Also, Korea is so active in ODA as a member of OECD, even if it is in the initial process. Nowadays, in Korea, the importance of ODA in the field of port has been brought into relief. Accordingly, the paper intends to analyze the dilemma structure of port ODA from the perspectives both of new institutionalism and Samaritan's dilemma game, and it tries to seek the improvements of ODA institutions to create effective outcomes based on the analysis. Through the analysis, dilemma structure was identified regarding the institutions of port ODA. And the results of the analysis suggested the improvements of port ODA institutions including strengthening of on-the-spot aid system, establishment of payoffs system for inducing recipient countries' efforts, and institutionalization of reliable threat. It would contribute to develop the theoretical model of ODA analysis and create effective outcomes of ODA in the field of ports.

Strategy for Expansion of Overseas Construction Competitive Power by Official Development Assistance(ODA) (해외건설 수주경쟁력 향상을 위한 ODA (Official Development Assistance) 활용방안)

  • Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Jae-Jun;Lee, Han-Seung;Jeon, Rak-Keun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2007
  • The domestic construction market is recently daunted because of the sustainable real estate regulation policy by the government. In other aspect, after the WTO(World Trade Organization)system opened overseas construction is growing continuously with grow of international economy and opening of market through world. Therefor needs to establish strategy on expansion or over seas construction competitive power. The purpose of this research is expansion on over seas construction competitive power by suggesting project cost guarantee methods to Owner and cost guarantee methods are Official Development Assistance(ODA). Accordingly, this research analyzed a developed $country^{\circ}{\phi}s$ ODA and domestic ODA. Moreover, survey to Expert of related field about over seas construction and ODA for identified problems. Especially, based on the results it intends to analyzed domestic ODA competitive power and improve strategy to competitive power of receive an order on over seas construction.

Partnering Strategy for Bidding Success in World Bank's Vietnam Consulting Project (ODA 컨설팅 사업 낙찰을 위한 기업의 협업 전략 도출 - 세계은행의 베트남 사업을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jiseop;Lee, Jeonghun;Han, Seung Heon;Kang, Sin Young
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1021-1028
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    • 2018
  • As entering the international construction market became more difficult than the past, ODA projects can be a breakthrough for domestic engineering companies to enter the international market. However, since many companies compete for limited projects, it is necessary to reinforce the competitiveness of bidding success. The competitiveness is the result of accumulating experience, reputation, and networking through partnering. Therefore, depending on which partnering strategy has been taken over a long period, the bidding success is decided. The objective of this study is to identify the effective partnering strategy for bidding success. For this, the World Bank bid results, focusing on consulting projects in Vietnam, are collected. Using the bid results, inter-firm network representing the partnering relationship is constructed and the Social Network Analysis is conducted. After then, by conducting the Logistic Regression Analysis, effective partnering strategies are suggested. The result shows that the diversification strategy is advantageous for transportation and city development projects and the concentration strategy is advantageous for water projects. The partnering strategy for the consulting project proposed in this study will be used as a reference for the domestic engineering companies to enter the Vietnam construction market in the future.

Exploratory Research on Married Immigrant Women's Participation in the Official Development Assistance Programs (결혼이주여성의 공적개발원조 사업 참여를 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • Chang, Jin Kyung;Son, Seohee
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the possibility of recruiting married immigrant women to participate in the Official Development Assistance (ODA) program. We used focus group interviews to understand their experiences with ODA, their intent to participate in the ODA, and the resources and barriers to ODA participation. The data were collected from 14 married immigrant women who were actively engaged in the labor force in Seoul and Gyunggi areas. Data were analyzed based on the thematic analysis method. Four themes were identified including the women's experiences, motivation, barriers, and resources for ODA participation. Out of the 14 women, three had participated in the ODA and were happy with the experiences. The rest of the women wanted to participate in the ODA that supported their home countries. The results also highlighted that these married immigrant women had capabilities including a strong desire to participate in vocational development and support from their families, but they also had barriers to overcome such as a lack of work capacity, child care burden, and difficulty forming relationships with Korean colleagues. Despite these barriers, they were motivated to participate in the ODA since it would be very meaningful for them to help their home country and to improve awareness of Korea and married immigrant women. It is important to develop vocational education programs for these women to enhance the work skills that are needed in the ODA.

Establishment of flood forecasting and warning system in the un-gauged small and medium watershed through ODA (ODA사업을 통한 미계측 중소하천 유역 홍수예경보시스템 구축)

  • Koh, Deuk-Koo;Lee, Chihun;Jeon, Jeibok;Go, Sukhyon
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.381-393
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    • 2021
  • As part of the National Disaster Management Research Institute's Official Development Assistance (ODA) projects for transferring new technologies in the field of disaster-safety management, a flood forecasting and warning system was established in 2019 targeting the Borikhan in the Namxan River Basin in Bolikhamxai Province, Laos. In the target area, which is an ungauged small and medium river basin, observation stations for real-time monitoring of rainfall and runoff and alarm stations were installed, and a software that performs real-time data management and flood forecasting and warning functions was also developed. In order to establish a flood warning standard and develop a nomograph for flood prediction, hydraulic and hydrological analysis was performed based on the 30-year annual maximum daily rainfall data and river morphology survey results in the target area. This paper introduces the process and methodology used in this study, and presents the results of the system's applicability review based on the data observed and collected in 2020 after system installation.

Effective Education and Training method for Operations Management of Medical Equipment of Official Development Assistance(ODA): focusing on Vietnam (공적개발원조(ODA)의 효과적인 의료기기 운영관리를 위한 교육훈련방안: 베트남을 중심으로)

  • Park, Kwanjae;Lee, DonHee
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2022
  • Under the COVID-19 pandemic, the importance of Official Development Assistance(ODA) in health and medical service is emphasized more. The number of cases is expected to increase in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to provide differentiated education and training for each type of occupation as a follow-up to realize the operations management and maintenance of medical equipment supported by the ODA project. In this study, for an effective follow-up and operations management of medical equipment supported by the ODA project, the differences in educational training achievement between users and maintainers were analyzed through a t-test. As a result of this study, there were significant differences between users and maintainers of medical equipment in use and manage six types of priority management target medical equipment(Q5) and an instruction manual understanding of medical equipment(Q6). However, there was no difference in the need and purpose of education and training, satisfaction with an instructor, and the need for cross-professional communication.

해외 건설사업 지원의 핵심 경쟁력 - 인도 항만시장을 중심으로

  • Park, Dong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2018
  • 침체된 세계경제가 회복할 기미는 보이지 않고, 재정수입을 확보하지 못한 정부들은 민간자본을 이용한 인프라 건설사업 추진을 선호하고 있다. 이런 자본을 동반한 해외사업의 추진을 위해서는 정부, 금융권, 건설사가 협업하는 사업모델이 절실하다. 본 연구는 해외항만 개발사업분야 중에서 인도 항만시장을 중심으로 기회와 장애요인, 현황분석을 통해 해외 건설사업 지원의 핵심 경쟁력에 대해 제언하였다.

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An Evaluation of Korea's 20-Year ODA (한국의 공적개발원조 20년의 평가)

  • Lee, Kye Woo;Park, Gi Hoon
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.41-74
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to assess the effectiveness of Korea's official development assistance (ODA) in terms of improvement in per capita gross domestic product (GDP) of aid recipients, and promotion of Korea's exports and outward foreign direct investments (FDI) to ODA recipients. The assessment has also been done for different groups of aid recipient countries divided by their regional location, income level, and economic freedom. For this purpose, this paper empirically tests the effectiveness of bilateral grants and loans for 163 aid recipient countries during the period of 1990 to 2003. Results show that ODA from Korea had not been able to explain the variations in aid recipient countries' growth in per capita GDP. Provision of aid promoted outward FDI to aid recipient countries during the entire period considered. With respect to exports, provision of aid had facilitated Korea's exports to aid recipient countries, except for the period of 2000~2003. On the basis of the findings, recommendations for future aid policy have been made.

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