• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nursing Simulation-Based Practice Education

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Development and Effect of Nursing Process Scenarios for Cerebral Infarction: HPS (뇌경색환자 간호과정 시나리오 개발 및 효과: HPS)

  • Jang, Ae Ri;Oh, Moon Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 2020
  • The aim of this study was to develop and apply a nursing process simulation scenario for cerebral infarction patients using HPS for nursing students. The effects of this simulation were evaluated and compared with the effects of traditional teaching methods. This study was conducted on 3rd grade students at the College of Nursing from December 7 to December 26, 2018. This study examined 38 subjects in the experimental group and 39 in the control group. This research went through the analysis phase, design phase, and development phase for the development and application of the scenario. The confidence, knowledge, and performance before and after the intervention in the experimental and control groups were analyzed using a t-test. This study developed a simulation scenario based on a nursing process for cerebral infarct patients and was designed to infer three nursing diagnoses. Both groups showed significant pre-post scores except for the clinical performance. The experimental group had higher post-score scores and greater difference between the post-test and pre-test. This study is meaningful in that a standardized scenario of nursing process of infarct patients was developed. In addition, the developed scenario shows the possibility of developing teaching and learning methods that can integrate theoretical learning and practice.

The Effects of Metacognition of Nursing Students on Proactivity of Problem Solving in Simulation Integrated with Problem-based Learning: Mediating Effects of Self-leadership (문제중심학습 통합 시뮬레이션교육에서 간호대학생의 메타인지가 문제해결 적극성에 미치는 영향: 셀프리더십의 매개효과를 중심으로)

  • Kyoung-Hwa Baek;Mi-Ock Cho;Jeong-Hwa Cho
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 2022
  • This study is a descriptive research study to investigate the mediating effect of self-leadership in the relationship between metacognition and proactivity of problem solving and the effect of metacognition on proactivity of problem solving of nursing students. 194 fourth-year nursing students who experienced in-school simulation practice at a university were selected as subjects for the study. Data were collected from September to December 2021 using a structured questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, correlations and parametric regression using the SPSS 22.0 program. It was found that metacognition and problem-solving proactiveness and self-leadership had a quantitative correlation, and it was analyzed that metacognition and self-leadership had a significant effect on problem-solving proactiveness. Also, it was found that self-leadership is partially mediated in the relationship between metacognition and problem-solving proactiveness. According to the results of this study, it is necessary to develop a program that can improve the elements of metacognition and self-leadership in order to increase the problem-solving activity of nursing students through problem-centered learning integrated simulation education.

A Literature Review of Studies on Disaster Training for Nursing Students and Nurses (간호대학생 및 간호사 대상 재난교육 연구에 대한 문헌고찰)

  • Hong, Eun-Joo
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.60-74
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to review articles related to disaster training for nursing students and nurses by investigating the contents and effects of research. Electronic databases, including CINAHL, Pubmed and RISS were searched. Papers published only in English or Korean were included. Twelve studies were selected from the 3,588 references screened. Most training programs took less than 8 hours, focusing mostly on the response phase of disaster. Intervention methods included simulation, debriefing, action learning, role play, problem based learning and so on. It was found that disaster training programs have significant positive effects on disaster management competency, disaster knowledge, disaster nursing related self-confidence, and disaster response competency. It was also revealed that multidisciplinary practice would help learners enhance cooperation and collaboration with other team members and foster a positive professional identity. Among the selected articles, the randomized controlled trial(RCT) study was just one. Therefore, RCTs are further needed to verify the effects of such an disaster training. Also, further studies considering the characteristics of department and nursing interventions based on all phases of disaster are needed.

Effects of Nursing Students' Knowledge, Attitude and Nursing Professionalism on Confidence in Performance of Patient Safety (졸업학년 간호대학생의 환자안전 지식, 태도 및 간호전문직관이 환자안전 수행자신감에 미치는 효과)

  • Park, Su-Jin;Choi, Hyo-Sin;Kim, Jeong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.341-350
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    • 2019
  • This research study was conducted to investigate the effect of knowledge, attitude and nursing professionalism on the confidence of the performance of nursing students who had experience with clinical practice and also to provide basic data for the development of nursing students' curriculum. The subjects who participated in this study were 286 students in the 4th year of nursing at two colleges in the Daegu and Gyeongbuk regions. The research data was analyzed using the SPSS 22.0 program. Confidence in performance of patient safety was higher for the women than for men, and for the students of an older age and higher academic achievement. Confidence in performance of patient safety was positively related to knowledge (r=.25, p=.000), attitude (r=.39, p=.000), nursing professionalism (r=.33, p=.000) and all these had statistical significance. On the multiple regression analysis, the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) was .49 and the explanatory power of the model was 49.2% (F=24.04, p=.000). The most important factor affecting confidence in performance of patient safety was the experience of having undergone patient safety education. Based on these results, it is necessary to seek various educational methods to expand the concept of patient safety from the beginning of the undergraduate course work. Especially, we think that various education strategies such as simulation education methods or information videos are needed to develop scenarios related to patient safety.