• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nursing Simulation

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The Development of an Organizational Socialization Process Model for New Nurses using a System Dynamics Approach (시스템다이내믹스를 이용한 신규간호사의 조직사회화과정 모델 개발)

  • Choi Soon-Ook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.323-335
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the problems and relevant variables for effective Organizational Socialization of new nurses, to produce a causal map, to build up a simulation model and to test its validity. Method: The basic data was collected from Sep. 2002 to July 2003. The Organizational Socialization process of new nurses was analyzed through a model simulation. The VENSIM 5.0b DSS program was used to develop the study model. Result: This Model shows interrelation of these result variables: organizational commitment, job satisfaction, job performance, intention of leaving the work setting, decision making ability, and general results of Organizational Socialization. The model's factors are characteristic of organization and individual values, task-related knowledge and skills, and emotion and communication that affects new nurses' socialization process. These elements go through processes of anticipatory socialization, encounter, change and acquisition. The Model was devised to induce effective Organizational Socialization results within 24 months of its implementation. The basic model is the most efficient and will also contribute to the development of knowledge in the body of nursing. Conclusion: This study will provide proper direction for new Nurse's Organizational Socialization. Therefore, developing an Organizational Socialization Process Model is meaningful in a sense that it could provide a framework that could create effective Organizational Socialization for new nurses.

A Study on Clinical Reasoning Ability and Academic Achievements in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 임상추론 능력과 학업성취도)

  • Kim, Jeong Ah;Ko, Ja-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.1874-1883
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to verify clinical reasoning of nursing students as well as clarify the relevance between clinical reasoning and academic achievement. 87 students broke into 30 groups of two or three. The students performed post operative care for adult patients in the simulation practicum course of their final semester. Data were collected by evaluating the video-recorded nursing practicum using the clinical reasoning rubric. Clinical reasoning of 61(70.1%) students was limited to the beginning level and that of 6(6.9%) students of the highest scoring was at the third level among the four levels of ability. There was no significant correlation between clinical reasoning and the final cumulative GPA, while there was low level of significant correlation between clinical reasoning and GPA of adult health nursing course or adult health nursing practicum course. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the nursing curriculum to enhance nursing students' clinical reasoning.

Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving Ability (표준화환자를 활용한 실습교육이 피하주사 간호수행능력, 자기주도학습 준비도 및 문제해결능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Eom, Mi-Ran;Kim, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Seong, Ka-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of teaching method using Standardized Patients (SPs) on nursing competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving ability-focusing on subcutaneous insulin injection. Methods: This research was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized post-test design. The subjects consisted of 62 junior nursing students at E University. Scenarios to train SPs and checklists to evaluate the students' competence were developed by our research team. The experimental group (n=31) participated in the teaching class using SPs. The control group (n=31) received traditional practice education. The collected data were analyzed with descriptive analysis, $\chi^2$/Fisher's exact test, t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Cronbach's $\alpha$ using SPSS WIN 14.0 Program. Results: The mean scores of competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group. Conclusion: As confirmed by this research findings, the teaching method using SPs was more effective than the traditional method to improve junior nursing students' competence, self-directed learning readiness, and problem solving. Therefore, It is necessary to develop a various of scenarios and to testify their effectiveness.

The Impacts of Assertiveness on Attitudes toward Nurse-Physician Collaboration in Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기주장이 간호사와 의사의 협업에 대한 태도에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang Min;Ryu, Young Ho;Kim, Ju Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.326-336
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify the factors affecting nursing students' attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration. Methods: The subjects were 200 nursing students from a college in K city, and the participants were recruited by posting a recruitment announcement. Data were collected from June 26 to 29, 2018 and analyzed using SPSS 22.0 and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Sheff? test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and hierarchical multiple regression. Results: Attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration showed a statistically significant difference according to grade, the reflection of opinion within the family, and the number of the counselor in general characteristics. Assertiveness and attitudes toward nurse-physician collaboration showed weak positive correlation (r=.18, p=.011). In hierarchical multiple regression analysis, the most affecting factor was junior grade (${\beta}=.25$), followed by positive assertiveness (${\beta}=.18$) and the number of the counselor (${\beta}=.14$). These variables explained 12.0% of the total variance in attitudes towards nurse-physician collaboration. Conclusion: To create positive attitudes toward collaboration between nurses and physicians in nursing students, various educational programs related to assertiveness on communication skills need to be provided from the lower grades. Also, a multidisciplinary simulation program should be developed and applied to be able to experience the situation of nurses and physicians.

Analysis of Nursing Students' Educational Needs about Corona19 Infection Control (간호대학생의 코로나19 감염관리 교육에 대한 요구 분석)

  • Yoo, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.335-341
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    • 2020
  • This study aims to identify the importance and degree of performance of COVID19 infection control educational program for 4th grade nursing college students, and to prepare the basic data for developing COVID19 infection control nursing education program based on this study. Data were collected from January 6 to January 30, 2020 by using structured questionnaire from 72 senior nursing students at "A" City Nursing College. The overall average of importance of COVID19 infection control nursing was 4.4 out of 5, and the overall average of performance was 2.4 out of 5. The greatest difference in importance and performance were the sectors of personal protection(equipment dressing & undessing) and collecting safe sample. By analyzing the needs for COVID19 infection control nursing of nursing college students It is used as the basic data for the development of simulation education programs by improving performance of both personal protection and collecting safety samples.

Comparison of the Problem Solving Abilities as Simulation Learning Stage -Focused on Care for Patients with Asthma in Emergency Units (시뮬레이션 학습단계에 따른 간호학생의 문제해결능력 비교연구 -응급실 내원 호흡곤란 환자사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Kang, Kyung-Ah;Lee, Myung-Nam;Kim, Yun-Kyung;Kim, Ye-Jean;Lee, Jung-Jae;Jeong, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of the study is to investigate the problem solving abilities of nursing students in case of simulation-based emergency care for respiratory distress patients. For this study, 117 third year nursing students participated in the adult simulation practice from April 22 to May 31, 2013. The results of the study revealed that problem solving abilities after simulation practice were significantly greater than those after self-directed learning(t=2.59, p=.010). In the analysis of subcategories of problem solving abilities, there were significant differences in the definition of problem solving (t=2.95, p=.004), the device of problem solutions(t=2.10, p=.0.37), and the review of problem resolutions(t=3.06, p=.002). Based on these results, the study confirmed that the simulation practice was an effective teaching method for problem solving skills.

Effect of the Simulation-based Cooperation Program on Self-efficacy, Social problem-solving ability, and College life adjustment of Health College Students (시뮬레이션 기반 연합프로그램이 보건계열 대학생의 자기효능감, 사회적 문제해결 및 대학생활 적응에 미치는 효과)

  • Oh, Eun-Young;Choi, Ye-Sook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.301-311
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of the simulation-based cooperation program on self-efficacy, social problem-solving ability and college life adjustment of health college students. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pre-posttest design was used. Sixty-eight students were in the experimental group receiving the simulation-based cooperation program, and 68 were in the control group with no treatment. Results: There were significant increases in self-efficacy(z=-4.70, p<.001) and college life adjustment(t=2.03, p<.05) in the experimental group compared to the control group. However, there was no difference in the social problem-solving ability (z=-1.87, p=.061) between the experimental and control groups. Conclusion: The findings indicate that the simulation-based cooperation program has a significant effect on improving self-efficacy and college life adjustment in health college students. Thus the simulation-based cooperation program to promote the social problem-solving ability needs to be more developed and research related with cooperation program is further needed.

Development and Application a Multidrug Resistant Organisms Infection Control Simulation Program for Small and Medium-sized Hospital (중소병원 대상 다제내성균 감염관리 시뮬레이션 프로그램 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Mi Hyang;Kim, Jae Yeun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2021
  • This study was an attempt to develop a multidrug resistant organisms infection control simulation program for nurses at small and medium sized hospitals and to evaluate the effectiveness of said simulation program. This is a single-group, pre-post experimental design study conducted on 33 nurses working at small and medium sized hospitals. Data obtained were analyzed using the IBM SPSS 21.0 program, along with the use of descriptive statistics and paired t-test. Regarding the results of the study, multdrug resistant organisms infecion control knowledge(t=-10.764, p<.001)and performance levels(t=-4.215, p<.001) of the nurses displayed statistically significant increases following application of the simulation program. There is a need for the development of more diversified simulation programs in the future since the improvement in the infection control knowledge and performance levels of nurses is important to block the spread of multidrug resistant organisms and prevent infection outbreak thereof with medical institutions.

Research Trends in Medical Simulation Education Based on Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR) (가상현실 (VR) 및 증강현실 (AR) 기반 의료 시뮬레이션 교육에 관한 연구 동향)

  • Sung Hyun Kyung;Shin Na Min
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.78-87
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    • 2024
  • Purpose To develop an educational program using virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) in oriental medicine education, this study investigated the status of programs currently being used mainly in the fields of medicine, nursing, and dentistry, and was the basis for developing an oriental medicine education program. We plan to use this for future research purposes. Methods To investigate medical simulation education using VR and AR technologies, 72 studies were searched using the ProQuest Central Database (period 1.1.2000 to 10.10.2023.) Of these, 22 were selected for analysis. Results Among the selected studies, the educational fields of the program were 59% (13 studies) in medicine, 32% (7 studies) in nursing, 9% (2 studies) in dentistry, 73% (16 studies) were VR in terms of applied technology, and 27% (6 studies) in AR. Conclusions Recently, research on VRand AR has increased in the medical field. As patient rights and medical environments change, clinical practice education programs using new technologies are needed, in addition to traditional face-to-face practice. Related research is expected to be active in the field of Oriental medicine in the future.