• Title/Summary/Keyword: Numerical calculation

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Sediment Transport Calculation Considering Cohesive Effects and Its Application to Wave-Induced Topographic Change (점착력을 고려한 표사유동 수치모델의 제안과 파랑에 의한 지형변동의 적용성 검토)

  • Cho, Yong Hwan;Nakamura, Tomoaki;Mizutani, Norimi;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2013
  • A sediment transport calculation considering cohesive force is proposed to deal with the transport phenomena of cohesive sediment. In the proposed calculation, each sand particle is assumed to be surrounded by a thin layer of mud. The critical Shields parameter and bed-load sediment transport rate are modified to include the cohesive force acting on the sand particle. The proposed calculation is incorporated into a two-way coupled fluid-structure-sediment interaction model, and applied to wave-induced topographic change of artificial shallows. Numerical results show that an increase in the content ratio of the mud, cohesive resistance force per unit surface area and water content cause increases in the critical Shields parameter and decreases in the bed-load sediment transport rate, reducing the topographic change of the shallow without changing its trend. This suggests that mixing mud in the pores of the sand particles can reduce the topographic change of shallows.

Cold Flow Simulation of $SF_{6}$ Puffer Circuit Breaker

  • Bae, Chae-Yoon;Jung, Hyun-Kyo;Shin, Sang-In;Park, Oh-Hyun
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.4
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2001
  • Numerical schemes for the simulation of the cold gas flow in the SF6 puffer type circuit breaker is presented. The governing equation is axisymmetric compressible Euler Equation and FVM is used to analyze the behavior of flow. The upwind scheme is used to avoid numerical instability and MUSCL is used to obtain high order accuracy. For the efficient calculation, AF-ADI scheme is used. The simulation result shows good agreement with the experimental data.

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A Study of Wire Sweep During Encapsulation of Semiconductor Chips

  • Han, Se-Jin;Huh, Yong-Jeong
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, methods to analyze wire sweep during the semiconductor chip encapsulation have been studied. The wire sweep analysis is used to analyze the deformation of bonding wires that connect the chip to the leadframe during encapsulation. The analysis is done using either analytical solutions or numerical simulation. The analytical solution is used for rough but fast calculation of wire sweep. The results from the numerical simulation are closest to the experimental results.

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Wave deformation due to oscillating water column plant (OWC 플랜트 주위 파랑변형)

  • 김용직;김동준;윤길수;류청로;홍석원
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1997
  • Wave deformation due to Oscillating water column (OWC) plant was studied. To solve this problem, three dimensional numerical method based on Improved Green integral equation was applied. Method condition was considered as well as fixed condition and freely floating condition. From the calculation results, main characteriatic of wave deformation due to OWC plant were discussed. Also, some calculations for the floating barge were performed to confirm the validity of numerical solution of the method.

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Numerical analysis of submerged jet by VOF method (VOF법을 이용한 수중 제트의 수치해석)

  • Park G. H.;Kim H. J.;Kwon S. J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.178-182
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    • 2004
  • Numerical analysis of a gaseous jet submerged in a liquid environment was carried out using the volume of fluid(VOF) method to simulate the kinematics of the gas-liquid interface. Two nozzle geometries were tested, one for Fanno tube and the other for converging diverging nozzle. Commercial code was used for the present calculation. Transient behavior of a gaseous jet since its start showed periodic nature of the jet, which was also observed in previous measurements.

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Development of numerical model for prismatic luminaire (돔팬던트 조명기구의 광학적 수치모델의 개발)

  • 이준형;최안섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2002
  • The prismatic luminaire named as a dome pendent is considered to save energy and improve visibility. This luminaire is using prismatic rome, and is designed to be used in commercial and industrial high-bay applications where quality light levels and energy savings are imperative. Although this kind of luminaire needs an accurate optic calculation process, the lumanires are manufactured without such a process. Therefore the purpose of this study is to develop a numerical model to accurately predict luminous intensity distribution of luminaire with prism.

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Practical estimation of the plastic collapse limit of curved pipes subjected to complex loading

  • Yan, A.M.;Nguyen, D.H.;Gilles, Ph.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.421-438
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    • 1999
  • In this paper a practical limit load estimating procedure is proposed for general pipe-elbow structures subjected to complex loading (in-plane and out-of-plane bending, internal pressure and axial force). The explicit calculating formulae are presented on the basis of theoretical analysis combined with numerical simulation. Von Mises' yield criterion is adopted in both analytical and numerical calculation. The finite element examination shows that the method provides a simple but satisfactory prediction of pipe structures in engineering plastic analysis.

A Study on the Flow with Interfacial Phenomena Using VOF Method

  • Baek, J.H.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2006
  • A numerical method for simulating tree surface flows including the surface tension is presented. Numerical scheme is based an a fractional-step method with a finite volume formulation and the interface between liquid and gas is tracked by Volume of Fluid (VOF) method. Piecewise Linear Interface Calculation (PLIC) method is used to reconstruct the interface and the surface tension is considered using a Continuum Surface Force (CSF) model. Several free surface flow phenomena were simulated to show its effectiveness to find such phenomena.

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Finite Element Analysis of SMC Compression Molding Processes (SMC 압축성형 공정에 관한 유한요소해석)

  • Lee, Choong-Ho;Huh, Hoon
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 1995
  • A finite element program is developed to analyze the flow phenomena in SMC compression molding as a viscoplastic model. The calculation of temperature distribution is also carried out by uncoupling the thermal analysis from the flow analysis. SMC molding processes with a flat plate substructure and the one with a T-shaped rib are considered in numerical simulation. The numerical results provide deformed shapes, temperature distribution in a SMC charge, and the forming load. The simulation of compression molding of a flat plate with a T-shaped rib requires a remeshing technique for the whole process.

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Flow Characteristics of Photo Resist in a Slit-Coater Nozzle (Slit-Coater 노즐에서 Photo Resist의 유동 특성)

  • 김장우
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2004
  • This study presents numerical solutions of three-dimensional laminar flow-field formed by photo resist flow in a slit-coater model. We discuss on the governing equations, laminar viscosities and the computational model applied in our numerical calculation and some results. We prove that the structure of tapered-cavity aid to make uniform pressure-field and boundary effect is an important problem to improve coating uniformity. In view of uniformity improvement, it is necessary to study for the structure of cavity and flow path.

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