• 제목/요약/키워드: Normal values

검색결과 3,094건 처리시간 0.033초

건강검진 수진 성인 여성의 혈청지질과 비만 및 혈압과의 관련성 (Relationship Among Serum Lipid levels, Obesity and Blood Pressure in Health Examined Adult Women)

  • 박승경;조영채
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.4342-4348
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 혈청지질과 비만 및 혈압과의 관련성을 검토하기 위하여 2011년 1월부터 12월까지 1년 동안에 대전광역시의 한 대학병원에서 종합건강검진을 받았던 30세에서 69세의 여성 1,381명을 대상으로 TC, TG, HDL-C, LDL-C, SBP, DBP, 비만도, 체지방률을 측정하여 혈청지질과 비만 및 혈압과의 관련성을 분석하였다. 연구결과, TC, TG, LDL-C, 비만도, 체지방률은 30대에서부터 60대에 걸쳐 단계적으로 상승하는 경향을 보였다. TC, TG 및 LDL-C는 혈압이 높아짐에 따라 상승하였으며, 정상혈압군에 비해 고혈압군에서 유의하게 높은 값을 보였다. TC, TG, SBP 는 비만도가 높아짐에 따라 단계적으로 상승하였고, 정상군에 비해 비만군에서 유의하게 높았으며, HDL-C는 비만도가 높아짐에 따라 감소하는 경향을 보였고, 정상군에 비해 비만군에서 유의하게 낮았다. TC, TG, LDL-C, 체지방률 및 비만도는 상호간에 유의한 정상관을 보인 반면, HDL-C와는 음의 상관을 보였다. 주성분분석 결과 제1주성분은 고혈압 인자, 제2주성분은 비만관련 인자, 제3주성분은 연령과 고지혈증 인자, 제4주성분은 고단백지콜레스테롤 인자가 선정되었다. HDL-C와 관련된 요인을 다중회귀분석을 사용하여 검토한 결과 HDL-C에 영향을 미치는 변수로는 연령, TC, TG 및 체지방률이 선정되었다. 위와 같은 결과는 비만도가 높고 혈압이 높은 군일수록 혈청지질치가 높아짐을 시사하고 있다.

EAV의 측정치(測定値)와 사상체질유형(四象體質類型) 및 중풍(中風)과의 상관성(相關性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study of The Correlativity in EAV(Electroacupuncture According to Voll)measurement valvues, Sasang Constitution Classfication and CVA(Cerebrovascular accident))

  • 김종원;고병희;송일병
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.59-88
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    • 1995
  • Three groups have participated in this study. 1) The first group consists of 57 patients were who had been treated in the Oriental Medical Hospital at Kyung Hee Medical Center. 2) The second group consists of 37 outpatients who had been treated in the Oriental Medical Hospital at Kyung Hee Medical Center. 3) The third group consists of 76 students of the Oriental Medical School at Kyung Hee University. The following conclusions were made in comparison with EAV measurement values, SaSang Constitution Classfication and CVA. 1. The following conclusions were made in comparison with EAV measurement values and Type(SaSang Constitution Classfication). 1) The analsis of the Correlation in Normal group with EAV measurement values and Type(SaSang Constitution Classfication). 2) The analysis of the correlation in patient group with EAV measurement values showed significant differences in Right meridians(Nerval degeneration vessel, Circulation, Allergy) and in Left meridian(Liver). 3) The analysis of the correlation in Total(Normal+patient)group with EAV measurement values showed significant differences in Right meridians(Large intestine, Nerval degeneration vessel, Circulation, Allergy, Pancreas) and in Left meridians(Lymph vessel, Nerval degeneration vessel, Spleen, liver). 4) The above results showed common-significant differences in Right Allery meridian and in Left Liver meridian. 2. The analysis of the correlation in EAV measurement values and Group (Cerebrovascular accident) showed significant differences in Right meridians(Lymph vessel, Lung, Nerval degeneration vessel, Allergy, Paren & Epith. degeneration vessel, Triple warmer, Heart, Pancreas, Stomach, Fibroid degeneration vessel, Skin, Fatty degeneration vessel, Heart, Stomach, Fibroid degeneration vessel, Skin, Fatty degeneration vessel, Bile duct, Kidney). 3. The analysis of the correlation in EAV measurement values and Para(GROUPS according to PARALYSIS)showed significant differences in Left Stomatch meridian. The analysis of the correlation in EAV measurement values and Para(GROUPS according to PARALYSIS) about the differance of right measurement values and left measurement values showed significant differences in Nerval degeneration vessel, Stomatch, Gall bladder & Bile duct, Kidney and Urinary Bladder meridians. 4. The analysis of the correlation in EAV measurement values and Compl(GROUPS according to COMPLICATION with CVA)showed significant differences in Right meridians(Lymph vessel, Articular degeneration vessel, Fatty degeneration vessel) and in Left meridians(Lung, Stomatch, Fatty degeneration vessel). 5. The analysis of the correlation in Type and MORPHOROGICAL DIAGRAMING (HTOUPS according to MORPHOROGY) showed significant differences in Cranium region, Chest region, Stomatch region and Umbilicum region. 6. The analysis of the correlation in BAZ measurement values and Group(Cerebral Vascular Attack)showed significant differences, the analysis on the correlation of BAZ measurement values and Type(SaSang Constitution Classfication) didn't show any significant differences. 7. In comparison with Actual measurement vales and Voll's measurement values, BAZ measurement values agree with Voll's measurement values but CMP measurement values lower than the Voll's measurement values. Later We have to research further about classifications of race, age, sex etc. The EAV measurement values have Group(Cerebrovascular accident) more correlative than Type(SaSang Constitution Classfication). The EAV may well be that it will be used as an accessory method in SaSang Constitution Classfication and as a diagnostic method in medicine too.

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'가정의 달' 신문 기사에 나타난 가족가치관 연구 (A Study of Family Values on Newspaper Articles in May as 'Family Month')

  • 김민지;전미경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.29-50
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to find out tendencies of transition of family values in newspapers which were published in May. The study was conducted on content analysis of Chosun and Donga daily newspapers in odd dates of May from 1970 to 2014. Based on preceding research, family values were classified into sub areas such as 'Value of Family,' 'Value of Marriage,' 'Value of Children,' 'Value of Filial Piety' and 'Value of Sex Role.' The collected articles were classified into five sub areas. This study collected 288 articles considering overlap count. According to the study, the newspapers seem to be interested in 'Value of Family' and 'Value of Children', but not 'Value of Marriage'. And academic, social, political efforts to improve family life or raise a necessity to change family values can evoke mass media's interest about family values. Meanwhile, some newspaper articles appear to support an opinion that 'The Healthy Families Act' postulates a claim like 'the traditional family is a normal family'. It seems that newspapers misunderstood about 'The Healthy Families Act.' So we should judge what is more right between two opinions because mass media can reconstruct reality. The tendency of transition of family values is actually slight or the tendency of family values in newspapers cannot show actual family values. Moreover, we have to reconsider that highlighting just 'paternity' can make men overlook other roles in the household like caring for children or cleaning.

쌍강탕(雙降湯)이 고(高)cholesterol 식이(食餌)로 유발(誘發)된 고지혈증(高脂血症) 백서(白鼠)에 미치는 영향(影響) (The Effects of Ssanggang-tang($Shu\bar{a}ngji\grave{a}ng-t\bar{a}ng$) on Rat with Induced Hyperlipidemia)

  • 이재휘;임승민;안정조;조현경;김윤식;설인찬;유호룡
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2008
  • Objective : Ssanggang-tang(SGT) is noted as an effective method to treat hyperlipidemia in China. The main purpose of this study was analysis of the effects of Ssanggang-tang(SGT) on rats induced with caused hyperlipidemia. Methods : We observed 3 experimental groups: normal, control, and SGT. Rats were provided a normal diet in the normal group, and the other groups were provided a hyperlipidemic diet to induce hyperlipidemia. After 2 weeks, SGT was treated in the SGT group. For 6 weeks, values related to hyperlipidemia were observed in the 3 experimental groups. Results : SGT decreased some values related to hyperlipidemia like total cholesterol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL cholesterol), triglyceride, acetocoenzyme A acetyltransferase(ACAT), and 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase(HMG-CoA reductase). However, it showed no effect on weight change or high density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL cholesterol). Conclusion : These results suggest that SGT might be effective in treatment and prevention of hyperlipidemia.

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우리나라 수준점의 중력기반 정표고 결정 (The Determination of Orthometric Height based on Gravity in Korea)

  • 이유정;최윤수;권재현;이지선
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2010
  • 우리나라의 수직기준은 인천만의 평균해수면을 기준으로 전역의 수준점 표고가 결정된다. 현재 국토지리 정보원에서 제공하는 고시성과는 실제 중력의 영향을 고려하는 대신 정규중력식에 의한 타원보정량을 이용하여 수준점 간 높이차를 보정한 뒤 인천의 수준원점을 고정하고 최소제곱법을 수행하여 산출한 정규정표고이다. 하지만 우리나라의 경우 국토의 70%가 산지로 이루어져 있으며 지형의 기복이 심하고, 남-북 방향으로 뻗어있는 산맥을 가로지르는 수준노선이 있으므로 중력에 의한 영향을 무시할 수 없음에도 불구하고 아직까지 그 영향을 고려하지 못하고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 항공중력데이터를 이용하여 각 수준점에서의 중력값을 산출한 뒤 수준점에서의 정표고를 산출하고 현재 우리나라에서 사용하고 있는 고시 좌표와 비교해보았다.

우리나라 50세 이상 남성의 골감소증·골다공증 유병률과 관련 요인: 2010~2011 국민건강영양조사 자료 (Prevalence of Osteopenia/Osteoporosis and Related Risk Factors of Men Aged 50 Years and Older: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010~2011 Data)

  • 이혜상
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.106-117
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    • 2016
  • Osteoporosis is a major health problem that can lead to mortality. This study was conducted to estimate the prevalence of osteopenia and osteoporosis separately and to assess the risk factors associated with osteopenia/osteoporosis in Korean men aged 50 years and over. A total of 1,136 subjects were analyzed among the participants of the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) 2010~2011 by using SPSS statistics complex samples (windows ver. 23.0). The prevalence rates of osteopenia and osteoporosis were 46.3% and 7.3%, respectively, and the mean ages of both osteopenia and osteoporosis risk groups were significantly higher than that of the normal group. The mean values for lifetime tallest height and bone mineral density in whole body, total femur, femoral neck, and lumbar spine were significantly lower in the risk group(osteopenia/osteoporosis) than in the normal group, whereas the mean values for height, body weight, BMI, waist circumference, alkaline phosphatase, parathyroid hormone, fasting blood glucose, total cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and triglycerides of the two groups showed no significant differences. The intakes of energy and carbohydrates were significantly higher in the risk group than in the normal group. The results of multiple logistic regression showed that being underweight and having hypercholesterolemia were significantly related with the prevalence of osteopenia/osteoporosis, whereas health habits such as smoking and exercise, chronic diseases such as obesity and hypertension, and nutrient intakes were not. These findings suggest the need for further studies to examine osteopenia/osteoporosis risk factors and outcomes specificly focused on Korean men.

한국인 성인남자의 리보플라빈 대사에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Metabolism of Riboflavin in Korean Men)

  • 황금희
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.594-603
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    • 1994
  • This study investigate the balance and biochemical status of riboflavin in Korean men. During the experimental period, four riboflavin diets with different levels of riboflavin(0.4, 0.6,0.8 and 1.0mg/1000kcal) were followed by eight healthy college men. the riboflavin status was assayed by erythrocyte glutathine reudcctase activity coefficient (EGRAC0 and urinary excretion of riboflavin. Riboflavin intake of the subjects who consumed a det was 0.46mg/1000kcal. the riboflavin intakes of the subjects who consumed the experimental diet with 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1,0mg/1000kcal of riboflavin were 0.41, 0.60, 0.81 , 0.97mg, respectively. Fecal riboflavin loss, absorbed riboflavin , urinary riboflavin loss and retained riboflavin increased in the subjects consumed 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0mg/1000kcal of riboflavin. The average EGRAC values for the subjects consumed 0.4, 0.6, 0.8 and 1.0mg/1000kcal of riboflavin were 1.303$\pm$0.029, 1.271$\pm$0.022, 1.239$\pm$0.013, 1.202$\pm$0.030, respectively and urinary riboflavin values ($\mu\textrm{g}$/g creatinine) were 86.89$\pm$ 20.07, 123.88$\pm$ 15.88, 240.70$\pm$57.14 and 393.36$\pm$76.94, respectively. Results indicate that 0.6mg/1000kcal is the level of riboflavin intake needed to maintain urinary riboflavin within the normal range. And above1.0mg/1000kcal of riboflavin is need to maintain urinary riboflavin with in the normal range. And above 1.0mg/1000 of riboflavin is needed to maintain the EGRAC within the normal range. The riboflavin intake correlated positively with urinary riboflavin value, but correlated negatively with the EGRAC value. The EGRAC value correlated negatively to protein intake as well as animal protein intake. The linear equation of between riboflavin intake and EGRAc was EGRA=-0.1667 $\times$riboflavin intake +1.3710. The riboflavin intake to maintain EGRAc below 1.20 was calculated 1.02mg/1000kcal by the above equation.

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NASH 동물모델에서 인진청간탕과 인진사령산의 효과규명 (Effect of Injinchunggan-tang & Injinsaryung-san on NASH induced by MCD-diet in A/J mice)

  • 윤경수;우홍정;이장훈;김영철
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.410-421
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    • 2009
  • Objective : The aim of this study is to investigate the preventive effect of Injinchunggan-tang (YJCGT) & Injinysaryung-san (YJSRS) on MCD-diet-induced NASH in A/J mice. Methods : A/J mice were divided into 4 groups: Normal group (normal diet without any treatment). Control group (MCD diet only), YJCGT group (MCD diet with YJCGT), and YJSRS group (MCD diet with YJSRS). After 5 weeks, body weight, liver weight, biochemical parameters for liver function test, histological changes, and real-time PCR were assessed. Results : Mice lost body weight with the MCD diet and the YJCGT and YJSRS groups lost less than the control group, though showed no statistical significance. Liver weights were decreased by the MCD diet, but not significantly. In the liver function test, all the values were increased with the MCD diet, though some did not show significance. Alp and ALT levels were significantly less increased by YJCGT compared to the normal (p<0.05). All values were decreased or increased compared to the control by treatment though showed no significance possibly due to insufficient sample numbers. In histological findings of the livers. MCD-diet induced severe fatty change and collagen accumulation in the livers, but this fatty change was reduced in the YJCGT and YJYRS groups and fibrogenesis was inhibited significantly with p<0.05 and p<0.01, respectively. In real-time PCR analysis, YJCGT and YJYRS showed inhibitory effect on liver fibrogenesis by reducing associated gene expressions caused by MCD diet. Conclusion : YJCGT and YJSRS are considered to be possible candidates for the treatment of patients with NASH and/or liver fibrosis.

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자동산화 Methyl Linoleate가 Mouse의 지질대사에 미치는 영향(만성독성) (The Effect of Autoxidized Methyl Linoleate on the Lipid Metabolism in the Mouse (Chronic Toxicity))

  • 백태홍;이근환
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1986
  • 자동산화유의 독성을 구명하기 위하여 autoxidized methyl linoleate(AOML)의 일정량을 mouse에 1 일 1 회 20 일간 경구 투여하여 혈청 및 간의 지질대사에 미치는 영향을 검토한 결과는 다음과 같다. 실험군의 혈청 TBA값과 혈청 triglyceride, phospholipid 및 total cholesterol양은 정상군에 비해 모두 증가되었으며, 전기영동 결과 혈청 lipoprotein의 조성 백분율은 albumin이 약 21% 증가된 반면, VLDL은 약 70% 그리고 LDL은 약 33% 감소되어 있었다. 실험군의 간에서의 POV, COV 및 TBA값은 모두 정상군에 비해 크게 증가하였으며, 또한 간의 triglyceride, phospholipid 및 total cholesteroldml 양도 증가하는 경향을 나타내고 있었다. 한편, 실험군의 간에서의 형태학적 변화로는 정상군에 비해 간세포의 손상과 지질의 축적이 관찰 되었다.

Current perception threshold in diabetic sensory polyneuropathy with normal routine nerve conduction study

  • Park, Kyung Seok;Kwon, Yong Chul;Youn, Minjung;Park, Yong-Shik;Hong, Yoon-Ho;Sung, Jung-Joon
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2017
  • Background: Routine nerve conduction study (NCS) can only be used to evaluate the function of large fibers, and the results of NCS are often normal in patients with distal sensory polyneuropathy. The measurement of the current perception threshold (CPT) has been reported to represent a variety of peripheral nerve fiber functions. This study was performed to investigate the value of measuring CPT in patients with diabetic sensory polyneuropathy who have no abnormalities in routine NCS. Methods: Twenty-seven diabetic patients with sensory polyneuropathy and normal routine NCS and 18 age-matched control subjects participated in this study. The CPT was measured on the unilateral index finger and great toe of each subject at frequencies of 5 Hz, 250 Hz, and 2,000 Hz. Results: CPT values were significantly higher in the patient group than in the control group, especially with stimuli at the lowest frequency of 5 Hz (p < 0.05). There were significant correlations between the CPT values obtained at three different frequencies in the patient group, whereas the correlation was only significant in the pair of 250 Hz/5 Hz (both in the hands and feet), and in the pair of 2,000 Hz/250 Hz (in the feet) for the control group. Conclusions: Our data suggest that the CPT test, especially at a stimuli frequency of 5 Hz, may be a useful screening tool for diabetic polyneuropathy in patients who show no abnormalities in routine NCS.