• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 1991년도 춘계공동학술대회 발표논문 및 초록집; 전북대학교, 전주; 26-27 Apr. 1991
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• pp.144-145
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• 1991

• 호남수학학술지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.121-134
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• 1987

• Journal of Acupuncture Research
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.144-158
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• 2003

This study was carried out to investigate what kinds of statistical techniques have been used to analyze data from oriental medicine research, For study, 551 original articles which used statistical techniques in their data analysis were selected form the articles published in The journal of Korean Acupuncture & Moxibustion Society(JKAMS) between 1984 to 2002. among them, 122 articles used descriptive statistics while 429 articles used inferential statistics for data analysis. For that 429 articles, t-test (189 articles), analysis fo variance (111 articles), chi-square test (14 articles), correlation (10 articles), regression analysis (4 articles), factor analysis(5 articles), or nonparametric test (23 articles) were chose to analyze the data. Nonparametric approach has substantial power in case data do not meet the assumption of normality. This method is not only easy to use ut also provides measures of the statistical variation of nominal and ordinal scale. This study shows that more and more recent papers use nonparametric test compared to the old articles. nine different statistical software or packages (SAS, SPSS, Statview, Minitab, Sigma plot, ISP, Graphpad prism, Excel, Access) have been used in the articles published JKMAS. High level statistical techniques such as SAS, SPSS, and Statview are user friendly and used most for acupuncture and Moxibustion research. Including tables and plots in an article facilitates understanding family process data from a descriptive standpoint, minimized erroneous statistical conclusions, and clarifies theoretically important relationships among variables. Table and plots have been used 500 and 233 articles, respectively. A computer procedure is proposed and illustrated with statistical packages using SAS, SPSS, Statview and ISP.

• Asia Marketing Journal
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.23-47
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• 2007

이 논문은 비모수 자료를 활용하는 컨조인트 모형에서 속성의 유의성을 평가하기 위한 새로운 카이제곱 검증법을 제안한다. 이 검증법의 가장 핵심적 아이디어는 수집한 서열을 몇 개씩 묶어 하위집합들로 분류한 다음, 이 서열의 하위집합들과 속성별 수준들과 상호 통계적으로 독립적인지를 검증한다는 것이다. 이 검증은 프로파일들의 서열이 검증하는 속성의 수준에 대해 무작위로 분포되어 있다라는 명제를 귀무가설로 제시한다. 이 논문에서 새롭게 제시하는 검증방법은 매우 단순하고, 이해하기 쉬우며 사용하기도 쉽다. 이 방법은 총괄적 자료뿐 아니라 개인별 자료로도 검증이 가능하다. 또한 전체프로파일 법에서도 적용 가능하지만 더 나아가 트레이드오프 법에서도 적용이 가능하여, 현재로는 트레이드오프 법에 적용 가능한 유일한 통계적 검증방법이라 할 수 있다.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.351-363
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• 2016

In this paper, we consider the entropy-based goodness of fit test (Vasicek's test) for a composite hypothesis. The test measures the discrepancy between the nonparametric entropy estimate and the parametric entropy estimate obtained from an assumed parametric family of distributions. It is shown that the proposed test is asymptotically normal under regularity conditions, but is affected by parameter estimates. As a remedy, a bootstrap version of Vasicek's test is proposed. Simulation results are provided for illustration.

• 응용통계연구
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.33-45
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• 1991

변화시점 모형은 지금까지 한 시점에서 단 한 개의 관측자료를 갖는 모형만 생각해 왔다. 이러한 모형을 확장시켜 각 시점에 한 개 이상의 관측자료를 갖는 변화시점 모형을 생각한다. 이러한 모형에서 비모수적인 단측 그리고 양측 검정법을 찾았다. 검정 통계량은 지금까지 소개된 검정 통계량 형태를 확장시킨 형태이고 이들의 귀무가설 분포를 구하여 보았다. 또한 Monte Carlo연구를 통해 이들의 검정력을 비교해 보았다.

• 대한안전경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한안전경영과학회 2012년 춘계학술대회
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• pp.579-583
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• 2012

The Design of Experiment (DOE) is a most practical technique when establishing an optimal condition for production technology in Six Sigma innovation project. This research proposes the assessment of properties of error terms, such as normality, equal variance, unbiasedness and independence. The properties of six nonparametric ranking techniques for checking normality assumption are discussed as well as run test which is used to identify the randomness, and to check unbiased assumption. Furthermore, Durbin-Watson (DW) statistics and ARIMA (p,d,q) process are discussed to identify the serial correlation.

• 산업경영시스템학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.59-65
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• 2007

HPI (High-speed Portable Internet) system which provides high speed internet services is going to be commercialized soon. Since HPI provides simultaneously four different service types such as UGS (Unsolicited Grant Service), rtPS (real time Polling Service), nrtPS(non-real time Polling Service), and BE (Best Effort) under different QoS (Quality of Service) requirements and limited wireless channel resources, efficient packet scheduling mechanisms are necessary to increase the utilization of channels as well as to satisfy the various QoS requirements. This study regards the traffic data to be served as time series and proposes a new packet scheduling algorithm based on the nonparametric statistical test. The performance of the newly proposed algorithm is evaluated through the simulation analysis using a simulator that can evaluate the performance of packet scheduling mechanisms under various values of system parameters and measures such as packet delay time, data transmission rate, number of loss packets, and channel utilization.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.707-722
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• 1998

This paper evaluates a new clinical trial designs for low infection rate disease. This type of sparse disease reaction makes the traditional two sample t-test or Wilcoxon rank-sum test inefficient compared to a new test suggested. The new test, which is based solely on the larger changes, is shown to be more effective than existing method by simulation for small samples. However, this test can be shown to be connected to the locally most powerful rank test under certain practical conditions. This design is motivated in testing the treatment effects in periodontal disease research.

• 한국농공학회논문집
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• 제47권2호
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• pp.99-110
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• 2005

Characteristics of concentrations of total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), and chemical oxygen demand (COD) pollutant in percolated water at four paddy field sites (Soro, Odong, Munui, and Boeun) were investigated by a nonparametric test. Percolation rate measurement and percolated water sampling were taken during irrigation periods at $5{\sim}10$ day intervals. The normality of percolation rate and pollutant concentrations were examined using histogram, boxplot, and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov (K-S) test. Pollutant concentrations in percolated water showed positively skewed distribution. The median concentrations of pollutant were 1.91 mg/L for TN, 0.021 mg/L for TP, and 6.6 mg/L for COD, which were lower than its arithmetic mean concentrations by $35\%$ for TN, $36\%$ for TP, and $13\%$ for COD. The median concentrations of TN and TP differed significantly among sample sites according to the Kruskal-Wallis test. However, median concentrations were not significantly different among month except for TN and TP of Soro and COD of Odong. The percolation load of pollutants during irrigation periods in the study area were estimated at $3.12{\sim}7.75\;kg/ha$ for TN, $0.033{\sim}0.155\;kg/ha$ for TP, and 10.7 kg/ha for COD, which were much lower than respective values reported in Japan.