• Title/Summary/Keyword: Nonlinear phase

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Nonlinear dynamic analysis of SWNTs conveying fluid using nonlocal continuum theory

  • Kordkheili, Seyed Ali Hosseini;Mousavi, Taha;Bahai, Hamid
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.5
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    • pp.621-629
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    • 2018
  • By employing the nonlocal continuum field theory of Eringen and Von Karman nonlinear strains, this paper presents an analytical model for linear and nonlinear dynamics analysis of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) conveying fluid with different boundary conditions. In the linear analysis the natural frequencies and critical flow velocities of SWNTs are computed. However, in the nonlinear analysis the effect of nonlocal parameter on nonlinear dynamics of cantilevered SWNTs conveying fluid is investigated by using bifurcation diagram, phase plane and Poincare map. Numerical results confirm existence of chaos as well as a period-doubling transition to chaos.

Development of an Educational System and Real Time Nonlinear Control (I) (교육용 시스템 개발과 실시간 비선형 제어(I))

  • 박성욱
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.562-570
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    • 2002
  • The Purpose of this paper is to design and manufacture an educational system in order to demonstrate the causes and effects of electromagnetic induction.'rho educational system described in this study is a "jumping ring apparatus". This system demonstrates the principle of electromagnetic induction, a force from AC sources, Lenz's law of repulsion and transformer. The educational system is composed of a jumping ring apparatus, a sensor array, encoder, A/D converter, D/A converter and nonlinear controller. The educational system is controlled by 586 PC using Turbo C program. The sensor array is composed of 20 optical sensors. The nonlinear controller consists of nonlinear control algorithm and control board included SCR, FET and phase controller. The A/D converter is used to show the height of ring position to analog for an education purpose. The control signal calculated from the nonlinear control of algorithm send control board through 8 bit D/A convertor. Experiment results are given to verify that Proposed nonlinear controller is useful in on line control of the educational system.al system.

On nonlinear vibration behavior of piezo-magnetic doubly-curved nanoshells

  • Mirjavadi, Sayed Sajad;Bayani, Hassan;Khoshtinat, Navid;Forsat, Masoud;Barati, Mohammad Reza;Hamouda, A.M.S
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, nonlinear vibration behaviors of multi-phase Magneto-Electro-Elastic (MEE) doubly-curved nanoshells have been studied employing Jacobi elliptic function method. The doubly-curved nanoshell has been modeled by using nonlocal elasticity and classic shell theory. An exact estimation of nonlinear vibrational behavior of smart doubly-curved nanoshell has been obtained via Jacobi elliptic function method. This method can incorporate the influences of higher order harmonics leading to an exact estimation of nonlinear vibration frequency. It will be indicated that nonlinear vibrational frequency of doubly-curved nanoshell relies on nonlocal effect, material composition, curvature radius, center deflection and electro-magnetic field.

Analysis of Nonlinear Distortions OFDM Systems (OFDM 시스템의 비선형 왜곡 분석)

  • 전원기;조용수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, the effect of nonlinear distortion, caused by a high-power amplifier (HPA) in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system, on the receiver part is analyzed. Since the HPA, which can be modeled by a memoryless Volterra system, distorts OFDM signals in a nonlinear fashion, the received signal at each subchannel includes the multiplicative distortion of 1-st order as well as additive nonlinear distortion of higher-order. The nonlinear distortion can be viewed as a nonlinear interchannel interference (NICI) since it consists of harmonic distortions and intermodulation distortions, produced by other subchannels affecting the subchannel of interest. In this paper, were analytically derive the variance of NICI in terms of average input power using the Volterra model for HPA, and then calculate the bit-error rate (BER) performance of an OFDM system. Also, we propose a simple method to compensate for the phase distortion in OFDM system amplified by HPA, and calculate its BER performance. Validity of the proposed approach is verified by computer simulations for an OFDM system employing 16-QAM constellation input.

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Performance Analysis of a CE-CPSK modulated code acquisition system for nonlinear amplified DS-CDMA signal (비선형 전력증폭기로 인한 CE-CPSK 변조된 DS-CDMA 초기동기 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim Seong-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, to overcome the effect of nonlinear power amplifier, CE-CPSK(Constant Envelope Continuous Phase Shift Keying)modulation method which has the constant envelope and continuous phase characteristics is proposed. The code acquisition performances of the CE-CPSK modulated system and BPSK system are analyzed. And the performance is evaluated in terms of mean acquisition time and detection probability with the output backoff of the amplifier in multiuser environment. Results performed in a channel having a high degree of AM nonlinearity(AM-to-AM conversion), have shown that the CE-CPSK signal, when passed through class C-nonlinear Amplifier, has a spectrum with greatly reduced sidelobes compared to the conventional BPSK signal. The code acquisition performance of a CE-CPSK modulation system is better than that of BPSK system with nonlinear amplified multiuser environments.

Multi-Input Multi-Output Nonlinear Autopilot Design for Ship-to-Ship Missiles

  • Im Ki-Hong;Chwa Dong-Kyoung;Choi Jin-Young
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.255-270
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a design method of nonlinear autopilot for ship-to-ship missiles is proposed. Ship-to-ship missiles have strongly coupled dynamics through roll, yaw, and pitch channel in comparison with general STT type missiles. Thus it becomes difficult to employ previous control design method directly since we should find three different solutions for each control fin deflection and should verify the stability for more complicated dynamics. In this study, we first propose a control loop structure for roll, yaw, and pitch autopilot which can determine the required angles of all three control fins. For yaw and pitch autopilot design, missile model is reduced to a minimum phase model by applying a singular perturbation like technique to the yaw and pitch dynamics. Based on this model, a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear autopilot is designed. And the stability is analyzed considering roll influences on dynamic couplings of yaw and pitch channel as well as the aerodynamic couplings. Some additional issues on the autopilot implementation for these coupled missile dynamics are discussed. Lastly, 6-DOF (degree of freedom) numerical simulation results are presented to verify the proposed method.

Calculation of Pump Light Power in Wideband Optical Phase Conjugator with Highly-Nonlinear Dispersion Shifted fiber (HNL-DSF를 이용한 광대역 광 위상 공액기의 펌프 광 전력 계산)

  • 이성렬;이하철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.5A
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    • pp.473-483
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we numerically investigated the optimum pump light power best compensating for pulse distortion due to both chromatic dispersion and self phase modulation (SPM) as a function of channel input power in 8 channel ${\times}$ 40 Gbps wavelength division multiplexing (WDM systems. Also we investigated the allowable maximum channel input power dependence on modulation format and fiber dispersion coefficient in the various pump light power of OPC. The considered WDM transmission system is based on path-averaged intensity approximation (PAIA) mid-span spectral inversion (MSSI) compensation method, which has highly-nonlinear dispersion shifted fiber (HNL-SDF) as nonlinear medium of optical phase conjugator (OPC) in the mid-way of total transmission line. We confirmed that optimal pump light power of HNL-DSF OPC depend on modulation format, initial channel input power, total transmission length and fiber dispersion. But optimal pump light power of HNL-DSF OPC must be selected to make power conversion ratio to almost unity. And we confirmed that, if we allow a 1 dB eye opening penalty (EOP), the tolerable maximum channel input power is increased by using RZ than NRZ as modulation format when pump light power of HNL-DSF OPC is not optimal value but another values.

Sensorless Control of PWM Converter Using Extended Kalman Filter (확장 칼만 필터를 이용한 PWM 컨버터 센서리스 제어기법)

  • 허승민;강구배;남광희
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.671-674
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    • 1999
  • In the PWM converter, PLL(Phase Locked Loop) is usually used as a tool which senses the angle of input voltage. This is sensitive to nois and needs additional hardware. In this work, we propose a sensorless control scheme of PWM converter using EKF(Extended Kalman Filter). EKF estimates a phase angle of input voltage from nonlinear state equation using measured phase currents. We control power factor and DC-link voltage utilizing the estimated phase angle. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed estimation algorithm through simulations.

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Torque Control Scheme of Switched Reluctance Motor using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 SRM의 토오크 제어)

  • 정연석;이장선;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.171-174
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    • 1999
  • The torque of SRM is developed by phase currents and inductance variation. Phase currents and inductance variation. Phase current is often the controlled variable in electrical motor drives, so it seems natural to use closed loop current controllers. However, the highly nonlinear nature of switched reluctance motors makes optimisation of closed loop current controlled difficult because of saturation effect in magnetic circuit. Therefore, torque generation region is nonlinearly varied according to phase current and rotor position. This paper describes the torque control scheme with neural network that can control varied with load torque. The torque control is simulated by PSIM.

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Characteristic Analysis of Two-Phase SRM with Single Diode Bridge Rectifier (단상 다이오드 브리지 정류기를 갖는 2상 SRM 특성해석)

  • Lee, Chan-Gyo;Oh, Ju-Hwan;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2005
  • In This paper the convertor topology using single diode bridge rectifier for the now two-phase switched reluctance motor is proposed. The single diode bridge rectifier is supplied by the Ac voltage source. The nonlinear model of two-phase SRM is implement by maxwell and result show the photographic.

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